Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:one of the main extradigestive manifestations of celiac disease is the decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). Bone densitometry performed with DXA is the method of choice for BMD assessment. Indications for its use in celiac children are controversial. OBJECTIVE:analyzing BMD and various clinical-analytical variables in celiac children when diagnosed and after a gluten-free diet. Define a profile of patients who are more likely to present BMD involvement based on several individual characteristics, to perform DXA indications. METHODS:study performed in 24 celiac children (12 boys) (age: 8.7 ± 3.3 years). Their BMD was determined at diagnosis and after a gluten-free diet using DXA. The BMD was compared in each patient in the two moments of the study and at the moment of diagnosis between groups of patients stratified according to severity criteria dependent on clinical, analytical and histological variables. RESULTS:BMD was normal in all patients studied at the time of diagnosis and after treatment, with no difference between the two moments of the analysis. Children who presented symptomatology when diagnosed with celiac disease had lower spine and femur BMD than asymptomatic ones. The calcemia had an inverse correlation with the time of evolution of the disease before its diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS:in general, in our setting, the study of bone mineralization in celiac children is not indicated, unless there has been a prolonged clinical course before diagnosis.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Iglesias Blázquez C,Jorquera Plaza F,De Paz Fernández JA,Rodríguez Fernández LMdoi
10.20960/nh.1510subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-04 00:00:00pages
543-549issue
3eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Dual-energy X ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is primarily used in the assessment of bone mineral. However, the transmissions of the two different energy beams in nonbone areas can be processed to calculate the amount of fat and free-fat mass of the soft tissues. We have compared the estimation of body fat mass (FM) by DEXA...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Our world is facing an unprecedented challenge. By 2050, the global population is predicted to increase to nine billion people, whom we must nourish on a planet with limited resources. A transformation of the global food system is needed, from an unsustainable to a sustainable food production, and from low...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.03356
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:With obesity the amount of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines released is increased within the fat tissue. These molecules are implicated in many clinical manifestations of this pathology such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, or cardiovascular disease. At the first stage, the fat tissue of the obese patient beco...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:The current COVID-19 pandemic mainly affects older people, those with obesity or other coexisting chronic diseases such as type-2 diabetes and high blood pressure. It has been observed that about 20 % of patients will require hospitalization, and some of them will need the support of invasive mechanical ve...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.03180
更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Metabolic syndrome (MS) in children has been associated to subclinical atherosclerosis as estimated by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). OBJECTIVES:We aim to ascertain the influence of MS, insulin resistance (IR) and nutritional status on CIMT. Percentiles with an increased risk of CIMT were also exp...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6767
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is characterized by a significant reduction in the effective intestinal surface by an anatomical or functional loss of the small intestine. It mainly occurs after extensive bowel resection, intestinal intrinsic disease or surgical bypass. The main complications are malabsorption, maldigestio...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.5.8088
更新日期：2014-09-17 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:enteral nutrition therapy maintains and/or regains the nutritional status of the common patient in hospital settings, where anemia and malnutrition are food related and are very common diseases. OBJECTIVE:to determine and associate the presence of anemia and malnutrition in hospitalized patients with excl...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1628
更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intestinal failure is being an entity with higher prevalence in the pediatric age, especially due to bowel resections causing the appearance of a short bowel syndrome. OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence and etiology of cases of short bowel syndrome (SIC) and Intestinal Failure (FI) existing in Andalus...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8105
更新日期：2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to assess the quality of life (QoL), nutritional status, and quantitative food intakes of non-terminal admitted cancer patients receiving oral feeding. As well as to evaluate what kind of relation exists between the quality of life, and the nutritional status and current int...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a prospective double blind test aimed at objectively determining the acceptance of flavoured orally administered enteric diets specific to patients with glucose metabolism alterations (Glucerna and Precitene Diabet), in the light of the taste disorders described in such patients. Sixty-two patients...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Background: the legislation currently regulating the inclusion of Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP) among the benefits of the National Health System (SNS) was made approximately 15 years ago. The evolution of the technical characteristics of the FSMP justifies an analysis of the current regulation a...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.03082
更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Objective: to present the results of the Spanish home enteral nutrition (HEN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the year 2016 and 2017. Material and methods: from January 1st 2016 to December 31st 2017, the HEN registry was recorded and afterwards a further descriptive and analytical analysis was done....
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02365
更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomical change in the anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract after bariatric surgery leads to modification of dietary patterns that have to be adapted to new physiological conditions, either related with the volume of intakes or the characteristics of the macro- and micronutrients to be administered. Restrictive die...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The Hospital at Home (HAD) is a choice of care that enables own care in a hospital at home patient. Moreover, the nutritional support (NS) -enteral or parenteral nutrition- is usually indicated in patients with serious underlying disease, and/or frequently remain severely disabled. AIMS:To analyze the chara...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9319
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phospholipids are amphipathic lipids, which are found in all the cell membranes, organized as a lipid bilayer. They belong to the glycerol-derived lipids, showing a similar structure as triglycerides. The current interest of them comes from its effectiveness to incorporate different fatty acids in the cell membrane, a...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.7961
更新日期：2014-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Approximately two thirds of cancer patients at advanced stages of the disease suffer from anorexia. Defined as the loss of the desire to eat, anorexia lower the energy intake which further exacerbates a progressive deterioration of the patient nutritional status. Malnutrition has a large impact on morbidit...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000400003
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aluminium has lately been implicated as one of the possible causal factors contributing to Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders due to this metal is conducive to oxidative stress in the brain. According to different researches, it has been suggested that silicon may interfere in the toxic...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium (Ca) is the most abundant mineral element in our body. It accounts for about 2% of body weight. The functions of calcium are: a) functions skeletal and b) regulatory functions. Bone consists of a protein matrix that mineralizes mainly with calcium (the most abundant), phosphate and magnesium, for it is essent...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.341
更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Background: mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), subcutaneous fat and muscle measurements are an alternative method to diagnose overweight and evaluate growth as well as protein and energy reserves. Aim: to compare MUAC, arm muscle area (AMA) and arm fat area (AFA) measurements of Argentinean boys and girls...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02426
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:we analyzed the rural-urban differences of the nutritional status by residence (DRU) of the Basque male population during the Industrial Revolution. METHODS:We used data from the military recruitment of 1876-1936 (cohorts born in 1856-1915). We analyzed the heights of 12,747 conscripts in six municipalities ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.2084
更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries, relative to age and sex. METHODS:A multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the secondary school students from five Arab countries (Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and United Arab Emirate...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6412
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dietary protein amount and source, hypertrophy resistance training (RT) and anabolicandrogenic steroids (AAS) may affect body weight and plasma and hepatic lipid profile. MATERIAL AND METHODS:157 adult male Wistar rats were randomly distributed in 16 experimental groups resulting in: normal-protein (NP) o...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6055
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present two patients who underwent successful bariatric surgery and developed peroneal nerve palsy six months after the procedure. This is an unusual complication which determines a significant functional limitation, mainly because of foot drop, and its presence may be a hallmark of excessive and rapid weight loss....
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6495
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To update the system for nutritional screening. The high prevalence of nutritional unstability that causes the Clinical Undernutrition (CU), especially within the hospitals and assisted residencies, makes it necessary to use screening tools for the constant control of undernutrition to combat it during its de...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7275
更新日期：2014-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Health inequality is the difference in incidence, prevalence, mortality, volume of diseases and other adverse sanitary conditions that exist between groups of specific populations. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the possible nutritional inequalities between two educational centers of Madrid to promote healthy habi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.1.6778
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a prospective study of the incidence of malnutrition in the surgical departments of the Reina Sofia University Hospital, on a total of 329 patients at the time of admittance (154 women and 175 men). As was denounced by Bristian more than 20 years ago, more than 50% of the patients presented some form of m...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:If sepsis due to a catheter is suspected in a patient receiving parenteral nutrition, the doctor responsible for the patient usually withdraws the catheter and sends the point to the bacteriological laboratory for examination. This operation is usually accompanied by the extraction of several blood samples for haemocu...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aspirin at a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight was found to decrease the activity of the rat intestinal brush border membrane (BBM) - associated enzymes such as the sucrase, lactase, maltase and alkaline phosphatase. Aspirin treatment also led to a decrease in the microviscosity in the native as well as the benzyl alcohol ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Differences in breast cancer incidence suggest a significant role of environmental factors in the aetiology: obesity, central adiposity, excess body fat and some dietary factors have been suggested as risk factors. This pilot study aimed to analyse ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
