Immediate and long-term effects of bilateral electroconvulsive therapy on cognitive functioning in patients with a depressive disorder.

abstract：:We retrospectively investigated the relationship between major depression and silent cerebral infarction (SCI) over a 3-year period in 64 patients older than 50 years of age with unipolar depression. All patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at their first admission for depression and were classified int...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Yanai I,Fujikawa T,Horiguchi J,Yamawaki S,Touhouda Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The 5-HTTLPR polymorphism has been associated both with depression and aggression/hostility. The multidirectional association between depression, aggression and the s allele may be important, since all these phenomena are related to suicidal behavior. Our aim was to investigate the association between 5-HTTLP...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Gonda X,Fountoulakis KN,Csukly G,Bagdy G,Pap D,Molnár E,Laszik A,Lazary J,Sarosi A,Faludi G,Sasvari-Szekely M,Szekely A,Rihmer Z

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Syndromes of fear/anxiety are currently ill-defined, with no accepted human biomarkers for anxiety-specific processes. A unique common neural action of different classes of anxiolytic drugs may provide such a biomarker. In rodents, a reduction in low frequency (4-12 Hz; "theta") brain rhythmicity is produced...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： McNaughton N,Swart C,Neo P,Bates V,Glue P

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The high comorbidity rate between bipolar disorder (BP) and anxiety disorder (AD) has been studied in depth. This comorbidity is not as high in Han Chinese in Taiwan. Therefore, we explored the genetic effects BP comorbid with AD. METHODS:We recruited 1316 participants: 286 with BP-I, 681 with BP-II, and 34...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Chang YH,Lee SY,Chen SL,Tzeng NS,Wang TY,Lee IH,Chen PS,Huang SY,Yang YK,Ko HC,Lu RB

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) are commonly used measures in clinical practice and research. It is important that such scales measure the trait they purport to measure and that the impact of other measurement artefacts is minimal. Differential item f...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Cameron IM,Crawford JR,Lawton K,Reid IC

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:More than 50% of individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) do not reach full psychosocial functioning, even during periods of euthymia. It has been suggested that history of psychotic symptoms is one of the factors which are associated with a worse functional outcome. The objective was to compare psychosocial f...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Jiménez-López E,Sánchez-Morla EM,Aparicio AI,López-Villarreal A,Martínez-Vizcaíno V,Rodriguez-Jimenez R,Vieta E,Santos JL

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed that the insulin resistance (IR) could be related to depression. However, this association is still equivocal in the general population. Herein, we aimed to investigate the association between IR and depressive symptoms in a large sample in South Korea. METHODS:A cross-sectional stud...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Lee JH,Park SK,Ryoo JH,Oh CM,Mansur RB,Alfonsi JE,Cha DS,Lee Y,McIntyre RS,Jung JY

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor quality of life, sleep problems, anhedonia, and negative metacognitions are common in anxiety and depression. To examine the nature of the relationship between these features and the role of metacognitions, anhedonia, and quality of life in anxiety and depression, we conducted a complex network analysis...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Barthel AL,Pinaire MA,Curtiss JE,Baker AW,Brown ML,Hoeppner SS,Bui E,Simon NM,Hofmann SG

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is the single largest contributor to non-fatal health loss worldwide. A role of inflammation in major depressive disorder (MDD) was suggested, and we sought to determine if cytokine levels predict the severity of depressive symptomatology or distinguish MDD patients from healthy controls (HCs). M...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Fanelli G,Benedetti F,Wang SM,Lee SJ,Jun TY,Masand PS,Patkar AA,Han C,Serretti A,Pae CU,Fabbri C

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and depressive episodes are usually diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). It is clinically important to estimate diagnostic conversion rate from MDD to BD and identify factors characterizing MDD patients at highest risk. We investigated conversion rate from depre...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Kim EY,Kim NW,Kim MJ,Yang BR,Rhee SJ,Park CHK,Lee HJ,Kim SH,Ahn YM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few longitudinal studies have investigated the potentially dynamic relationship between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and physical functioning, and the number of follow-up timepoints have been limited. We evaluated whether PTSD symptoms predicted future physical functioning and vice versa using five a...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Ahmadian AJ,Neylan TC,Metzler T,Cohen BE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies are used more than conventional therapies by people with self-defined anxiety and depression. Preliminary evidence supports a hypothesis that low plasma concentration of essential fatty acids is associated with depression. Reported here is the result of ...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Williams AL,Katz D,Ali A,Girard C,Goodman J,Bell I

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-generated thoughts (SGTs), such as during mind wandering, occupy much of our waking life. Individuals with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) are less in the "here and now" and prone to rumination. Few studies have looked at SGTs in depression using experience sampling methods and no study has so far inves...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Hoffmann F,Banzhaf C,Kanske P,Bermpohl F,Singer T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Invariant item ordering (IIO) is defined as the extent to which items have the same ordering (in terms of item difficulty/severity - i.e. demonstrating whether items are difficult [rare] or less difficult [common]) for each respondent who completes a scale. IIO is therefore crucial for establishing a scale h...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Doyle F,Watson R,Morgan K,McBride O

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the onsets of comorbid psychiatric disorders in patients with panic disorder (PD) (N = 54). In 42 patients (77.8%), PD was preceded by another psychiatric condition (secondary PD group), while in 12 patients (22.2%), PD occurred first or was the only diagnosed mental disorder (primary PD group). Patients w...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Starcevic V,Uhlenhuth EH,Kellner R,Pathak D

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As many local municipality and medical workers were involved in disaster recovery duties following the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) on March 11, 2011, the aim of this work was to elucidate the distinct trajectories for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and associated factors among these pe...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Sakuma A,Ueda I,Shoji W,Tomita H,Matsuoka H,Matsumoto K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the association of manganese intake from diet with depressive symptoms in midlife women. METHODS:Data for this cross-sectional study were retrieved from baseline assessment of the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN). Linear regression, logistic regression and restricted cubic spline mo...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Li D,Wu Q,Xu W,Zheng H,Tong Y,Li Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methylarginines are endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitors that have been implicated in depression. This study measured serum concentrations of l-arginine, asymmetric (ADMA) and symmetric (SDMA) dimethylarginine in a representative sample of older community-dwelling adults and determined their associati...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： McEvoy MA,Schofield P,Smith W,Agho K,Mangoni AA,Soiza RL,Peel R,Hancock S,Kelly B,Inder K,Carru C,Zinellu A,Attia J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have prospectively examined the relationships of sleep with symptoms and functioning in bipolar disorder. METHODS:The present study examined concurrent and prospective associations between total sleep time (TST) and sleep variability (SV) with symptom severity and functioning in a cohort of DSM-...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Gruber J,Miklowitz DJ,Harvey AG,Frank E,Kupfer D,Thase ME,Sachs GS,Ketter TA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have indicated that obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) might have a reduced placebo response compared to other anxiety-related disorders including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and social anxiety disorder. No previous analysis has directly com...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Sugarman MA,Kirsch I,Huppert JD

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulating evidence indicates a high prevalence rate of metabolic disturbance in bipolar disorder (BP) patients. However, the prevalence across BP subtypes has been investigated to a lesser degree. In the current study, we surveyed the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among drug-naïve bipolar II patients. ...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Hung Chi M,Hua Chang H,Tzeng NS,Huang SY,Chou KR,Chun Tsai H,Kuang Yang Y,Lu RB,See Chen P

更新日期：2013-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously we found that transmission of religion from mother to adult offspring as measured by correlations on ratings of personal importance of religion and frequency of attendance at religious services was hindered by maternal depression. Concordance of denomination, a measure indicating successful transm...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Jacobs M,Miller L,Wickramaratne P,Gameroff M,Weissman MM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the relative influence (RI) of individual predictors for lifetime attempted suicide between adults with bipolar I (BDBD-I) and bipolar II disorder (BDBD-II). METHODS:We conducted an analysis of data from 1465 enrollees in the Mayo Clinic Bipolar Disorder Biobank. Demographic and clinical variable...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Bobo WV,Na PJ,Geske JR,McElroy SL,Frye MA,Biernacka JM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased self-focus and negative self-concept play an important role in depression. Antidepressants influence self-referential processing in healthy volunteers, but their function in self-processing of depressed patients remains unknown. METHODS:Thirty-two depressed patients were randomly allocated to rece...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Komulainen E,Heikkilä R,Nummenmaa L,Raij TT,Harmer CJ,Isometsä E,Ekelund J

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) patients often demonstrate better clinical outcomes than remitted patients with unipolar illness (UP). Reasons for this are uncertain, however, personality and coping styles are each likely to play a key role. This study examined differences between euthymic BD and UP patients ...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Coulston CM,Bargh DM,Tanious M,Cashman EL,Tufrey K,Curran G,Kuiper S,Morgan H,Lampe L,Malhi GS

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Subsyndromal depression has been associated with an increased risk of the development of major depressive disorder (MDD). Since treatment trials of adolescent MDD often result in subsyndromal depression as the outcome, the long-term course of these youth would be useful to understand. METHODS:107 adolesce...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Brent DA,Birmaher B,Kolko D,Baugher M,Bridge J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychosocial work factors can affect depressive moods, but research is inconclusive if flexibility to self-determine working hours (work-time control, WTC) is associated with depressive symptoms over time. We investigated if either sub-dimension of WTC, control over daily hours and control over time off, was...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Albrecht SC,Kecklund G,Rajaleid K,Leineweber C

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety is extremely common in dementia and can lead to social exclusion, excess disability and associated problems including high physical dependency, problems in the patient/carer relationship, and increased cognitive and behavioural difficulties. Despite this, there is little research on the detection or ...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Qazi A,Spector A,Orrell M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Some forms of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) can result in generalized seizures that lack efficacy, therefore physiological markers of treatment adequacy would be helpful. EEG measures of seizure quality, such as EEG regularity and post-ictal suppression, have largely supplanted seizure duration as a marker...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Kimball JN,Rosenquist PB,Dunn A,McCall WV

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Even though numerous studies have focused on the effects of self-stigma on patients with schizophrenia, little is known about self-stigma of patients with bipolar disorder (BD). In this study, a self-administered scale of self-stigmatising attitudes of patients with BD and schizophrenia was used to explore these at...

journal_title：Journal of affective disorders

authors： Karidi MV,Vassilopoulou D,Savvidou E,Vitoratou S,Maillis A,Rabavilas A,Stefanis CN

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00