Abstract:
:Elevated serum and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of S100β, a protein predominantly found in glia, are associated with intracranial injury and neurodegeneration, although concentrations are also influenced by several other factors. The longitudinal association between serum S100β concentrations and brain health in nonpathological aging is unknown. In a large group (baseline N = 593; longitudinal N = 414) of community-dwelling older adults at ages 73 and 76 years, we examined cross-sectional and parallel longitudinal changes between serum S100β and brain MRI parameters: white matter hyperintensities, perivascular space visibility, white matter fractional anisotropy and mean diffusivity (MD), global atrophy, and gray matter volume. Using bivariate change score structural equation models, correcting for age, sex, diabetes, and hypertension, higher S100β was cross-sectionally associated with poorer general fractional anisotropy (r = -0.150, p = 0.001), which was strongest in the anterior thalamic (r = -0.155, p < 0.001) and cingulum bundles (r = -0.111, p = 0.005), and survived false discovery rate correction. Longitudinally, there were no significant associations between changes in brain imaging parameters and S100β after false discovery rate correction. These data provide some weak evidence that S100β may be an informative biomarker of brain white matter aging.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Cox SR,Allerhand M,Ritchie SJ,Muñoz Maniega S,Valdés Hernández M,Harris SE,Dickie DA,Anblagan D,Aribisala BS,Morris Z,Sherwood R,Abbott NJ,Starr JM,Bastin ME,Wardlaw JM,Deary IJdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.05.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
274-282eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(18)30197-0journal_volume
69pub_type
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