Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We compared pneumonia and influenza death rates among American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) people with rates among Whites and examined geographic differences in pneumonia and influenza death rates for AI/AN persons. METHODS:We adjusted National Vital Statistics Surveillance mortality data for racial misclassification of AI/AN people through linkages with Indian Health Service (IHS) registration records. Pneumonia and influenza deaths were defined as those who died from 1990 through 1998 and 1999 through 2009 according to codes for pneumonia and influenza from the International Classification of Diseases, 9th and 10th Revision, respectively. We limited the analysis to IHS Contract Health Service Delivery Area counties, and compared pneumonia and influenza death rates between AI/ANs and Whites by calculating rate ratios for the 2 periods. RESULTS:Compared with Whites, the pneumonia and influenza death rate for AI/AN persons in both periods was significantly higher. AI/AN populations in the Alaska, Northern Plains, and Southwest regions had rates more than 2 times higher than those of Whites. The pneumonia and influenza death rate for AI/AN populations decreased from 39.6 in 1999 to 2003 to 33.9 in 2004 to 2009. CONCLUSIONS:Although progress has been made in reducing pneumonia and influenza mortality, disparities between AI/AN persons and Whites persist. Strategies to improve vaccination coverage and address risk factors that contribute to pneumonia and influenza mortality are needed.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Groom AV,Hennessy TW,Singleton RJ,Butler JC,Holve S,Cheek JEdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2013.301740subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
S460-9eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
104 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to better understand the prevalence and consequences of food insecurity among American Indian families with young children. METHODS:Parents or caregivers of kindergarten-age children enrolled in the Bright Start study (dyad n=432) living on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota completed a qu...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300522
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.76.3.242
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.151472
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.76.2.172
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.73.1.57
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301331
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300269
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.2105/ajph.80.12.1500
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2005.066829
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300323
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.86.10.1456
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.77.11.1450
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301391
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.2105/ajph.67.9.821
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301866
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300466
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300762
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00