Abstract:
:Bloodstream infections are a major concern because of high levels of antibiotic consumption and of the increasing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance. Bacteraemia is identified in a small percentage of patients with signs and symptoms of sepsis. Biomarkers are widely used in clinical practice and they are useful for monitoring the infectious process. Procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) have been most widely used, but even these have limited abilities to distinguish sepsis from other inflammatory conditions or to predict outcome. PCT has been used to guide empirical antibacterial therapy in patients with respiratory infections and help to determine if antibacterial therapy can be stopped. New biomarkers such as those in this review will discuss the major types of biomarkers of bloodstream infections/sepsis, including soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1), soluble urokinase-type plasminogen receptor (suPAR), proadrenomedullin (ProADM), and presepsin.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Henriquez-Camacho C,Losa Jdoi
10.1155/2014/547818subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
547818eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Escherichia coli O157:H7 is the main causative agent of haemolytic uremic syndrome. Cattle are the main reservoir of these bacteria, and have been shown to develop immune response to colonization. Our aim was to investigate the faecal shedding pattern of E. coli O157:H7 in calves challenged intragastrically with eithe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/290679
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beyond hemostasis and thrombosis, an increasing number of studies indicate that platelets play an integral role in intercellular communication, mediating inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Our knowledge about how platelets modulate inflammatory and immunity has greatly improved in recent years. In this revi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/9060143
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common cirrhotic ascites complication which exacerbates the patient's condition. SBP is caused by gram-negative bacilli and, to a lesser extent, gram-positive cocci. Hospital-acquired infections show higher levels of drug-resistant bacteria. Geographical location influences...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/3743962
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is defined as a disease characterized by persistent, progressive airflow limitation. Recent studies have underlined that COPD is correlated to many systemic manifestations, probably due to an underlying pattern of systemic inflammation. In COPD fractional exhaled Nitric Oxi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/271918
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To explore the effects of depression on cardiac autonomic nerve function and related metabolic pathways, the heart rate variability (HRV) and urinary differential metabolites were detected on the college students with depression. Methods:12 female freshmen with depression were filtered by the Beck Depression I...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5246350
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::During a spaceflight, astronauts need to live in a spacecraft on orbit for a long time, and the relationship between humans and microorganisms in the closed environment of space is not the same as on the ground. The dynamic study of microorganisms in confined space shows that with the extension of the isolation time, ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/4094191
更新日期:2020-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by systemic end-organ damage. We investigated the involvement of IRF5, TLR-7, MECP2, STAT4, and TNFSF4 genes and TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-12, IL-6, and IL-10 cytokines in SLE pathogenesis and in organ damage in Jordanian patients. Blood was collected from 51 patients a...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1703842
更新日期:2019-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Mexico and other developing countries, few reports of the survival of children with acute leukaemia exist. Objective. We aimed at comparing the disease-free survival of children with acute myeloid leukaemia who, in addition to being treated with the Latin American protocol of chemotherapy and an autologou...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/940278
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) is proved to be a reliable tool in flap monitoring in general surgery; however, it has not been evaluated in oral surgery yet. We applied the LSCI to compare the effect of a xenogeneic collagen matrix (Geistlich Mucograft®) to connective tissue grafts (CTG) on the microcircula...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4042902
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of their high incidence and mortality solid cancers are a major health problem worldwide. Although several new biomarkers and potential targets for therapy have been identified through biomolecular research in the last years, the effects on patients' outcome are still unsatisfactory. Increasing evidence indica...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/896432
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective study was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of intermittent portal triad clamping (PTC) with low central venous pressure (CVP) in liver resections. METHODS:Between January 2007 and August 2013, 115 patients underwent liver resection with intermittent PTC. The patients' data ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/297971
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are some theoretical concerns for the use of intraoperative cell salvage (ICS) in patients with ectopic pregnancy. This study aimed to observe the impact of ICS on the coagulation function and clinical outcomes of patients with ruptured ectopic pregnancy and severe blood loss. METHODS:This was a retro...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7501807
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2019/1907906.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2019/6897187
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most difficult tumors to stage and treat. The aim of the study was to assess the diagnostic efficiency of computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography/computer tomography (PET/CT) in evaluating the resectability of HCC. A...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/497942
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Comparison of single-level open and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusions (O-TLIF and MI-TLIF) of a single surgeon and presentation of his MI-TLIF learning curve in a retrospective observational cohort study. Methods:27 MI-TLIF and 31 O-TLIF patients, performed between 03/01/2013 and 03...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3798537
更新日期:2020-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional (3D) liver tumor segmentation from Computed Tomography (CT) images is a prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of liver cancer. Despite many years of research, 3D liver tumor segmentation remains a challenging task. In this paper, an efficient semiautomatic meth...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5207685
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between physical activity as assessed by accelerometers and cognitive development across the human age ranges (from children and adolescents to adults). Additionally, this study seeks to explore whether physical activity contributes to cognitive development via m...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8568459
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes (T1D), a chronic autoimmune disease, is often preceded by a preclinical phase of islet autoimmunity (IA) where the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas are destroyed and circulating autoantibodies can be detected. The goal of this study was to demonstrate methods for identifying exposures that ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2015/708289
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The palmaris longus is considered a phylogenetic degenerate metacarpophalangeal joint flexor muscle in humans, a small vestigial forearm muscle; it is the most variable muscle in humans, showing variation in position, duplication, slips and could be reverted. It is frequently studied in papers about human anatomical v...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/178906
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of nephrotic syndrome is complex and ranges from primary glomerulonephritis to secondary forms. Patients with nephrotic syndrome often need immunosuppressive treatment with its side effects and may progress to end stage renal disease. This review focuses on recent advances in the treatment of primary caus...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/7689254
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse perinatal outcomes in singleton IVF pregnancies have been most often explained by parental underlying diseases and so far laboratory conditions during embryo culture are still not explored well. The following review discusses the current state of knowledge on the influence of IVF laboratory procedures on the p...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/3285179
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) is a key enzyme for the biosynthesis of aldosterone, which plays a significant role for the regulation of blood pressure. Excess aldosterone can cause the dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and lead to hypertension. Therefore, research and development of CYP...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4182595
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information and communications technology (ICT) could support ambient assisted living (AAL) based interventions to provide support to informal caregivers of people with dementia, especially when they need to cope with their feelings of overburden or isolation. An e-learning platform (understAID application) was tested...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/5726465
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the effects of pentobarbital dosages on lower urinary tract function and to define an appropriate dosage of sodium pentobarbital that would be suitable for urodynamic studies in which recovery from anesthesia and long term survive were needed for subsequent experiment. Methods:Twenty-four 8-week...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6109497
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, a series of pathophysiological processes are stimulated in both the central nervous system (CNS) and the periphery, including, but not limited to, the peripheral immune and endocrine systems and underregulation of the neuroendocrine-immune network. Glutamate (Glu) ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/6316059
更新日期:2018-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This paper included a retrospective review of the effect of tranexamic acid (TXA) combined with pressure bandaging on hemostasis of patients who received a unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) from 2017 to 2019. Methods:A total of 197 patients undergoing TKA were chosen to be classified into 2 groups, th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/2739560
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine if the Ki-67 labelling index reflects invasiveness of pituitary adenoma and to evaluate IL-17A concentration in blood serum of pituitary adenoma patients. The study was conducted in the Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. All pituitary adenomas were analy...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/7490585
更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Even today, despite medical progress and intensive health education, odontogenic infections leading to surgical intervention and hospitalization are common in children and young people. The aim of this study was to give a detailed overview of clinical and economic data on children and young people treated ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3504727
更新日期:2018-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Overuse of antibiotics is a major driver for rapid spread of antimicrobial resistance worldwide, particularly common in China. The close linkage between hospital revenue and sales of drugs has become the key incentive for overprescription of antibiotics. Since 2009, the Chinese government implemented a serie...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9262170
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Tissues in the anterior segment of the eye are particular vulnerable to oxidative stress. To minimise oxidative stress, ocular tissues utilise a range of antioxidant defence systems which include nonenzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants in combination with repair and chaperone systems. However, as we age our antioxidan...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/207250
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00