[Firework-related eye trauma from 2005 to 2013].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several enzyme defects of the galactose pathway may lead to cataract formation. We report on a family with familiar cataract. PATIENTS:A 2-year-old Turkish girl (daughter of first cousins) presented with dense cortical and subcapsular opacifications and mature cataract respectively. Bilateral phacectomy, pl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde M,Gusek-Schneider GC,Jünemann A,Jansen F,Shin YS

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the different calculation methods in large patient collectives, including eyes with extreme axial lengths. METHOD AND MATERIAL:The prediction errors of the Haigis, SRK/T, Hoffer-Q and Holladay formulae and of the OKULIX ray-tracing are compared in 2888 normal eyes implanted...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Preussner PR,Hoffmann P,Petermeier K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoregulation is defined as the maintenance of constant blood flow in a vascular system in spite of changes in perfusion pressure (PPm). MATERIALS AND METHODS:PPm was decreased by increasing the intraocular pressure (IOP) with a suction cup and optic nerve blood flow was measured with the laser Doppler flo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Titzé P,Hero M,Petrig BL,Cranstoun SD,Riva CE

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laser therapy is an important treatment option in retinal diseases, especially in cases of vascular involvement. Most approaches are based on coagulation of retinal structures. As there is increasing use of agents targetting vascular endothelial growth factor in the treatment of macular diseases, indications...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Enders P,Schaub F,Fauser S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of an aspect of a disease characterized by marked retinal venous anastomotic vessels in a 69-year-old man. There is no recognition of blindness of patients left eye and a declared trauma of war. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huismans H

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term glaucoma is used as a melting pot of many different diseases which have in common that the retinal ganglion cells and their axons are damaged. Untreated, apoptosis can be induced causing ganglion cell death which subsequently leads to typical glaucomatous damage at the optic nerve head, scotomas of the visual...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kremmer S,Anastassiou G,Selbach JM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven eyes harboring a choroidal melanoma which could not be treated by other methods were treated with external beam radiation using a linear accelerator. After a mean follow-up period of 15.6 months 3 eyes had to be enucleated. In two eyes fresh tumors developed, which were successfully treated with local bet...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bornfeld N,Alberti W,Foerster MH,Gerke E,Wessing A,Meyer-Schwickerath G

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An objective procedure for assessing damage to corneal endothelium is described; it is based on photometrical determination of the dye toluidine blue absorbed by damaged cells. This inexpensive quick test is suitable both for preoperative assessment of grafts and for checking procedures for cornea conversation. The us...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrapel A,Letko G,Giessmann HG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Ocular hemodynamics is of great interest in glaucoma, especially since vascular disturbances may play a pathogenetic role in disease development. To investigate the hemodynamic differences between normal pressure glaucoma patients and normal volunteers, flow velocities of the retrobulbar vessels were measured by co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huber KK,Plange N,Arend O,Remky A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:a) Entropion: When developing or discussing a surgical technique one should try to understand how senile entropion develops. On the basis of clinical observation we can develop a suitable surgical technique from our knowledge of atonic (never spastic) entropion. The technique is described and results discussed. b) Ect...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piffaretti JM

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic carcinomata in the anterior uvea are rare. Some of them may be diagnosed before the primary tumor is clinically detected. We report on three such cases. The vast majority of secondaries in the anterior uvea have their primary in the bronchus. It is rather exceptional that a metastasis in the anterior chambe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mellin KB

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new classification of the glaucomas concerned with the mechanisms of the intraocular pressure rise is presented. We differentiate hyperproduction and outflowblock glaucomas. The latter are divided into pre-, intra- and postrabecular forms. It is stressed that a gonioscopically open angle can be hydrodynamically clos...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Teichmann KD,Teichmann I

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many new diagnostic instruments have been introduced for imaging in ophthalmology, particularly for retinal diseases and diagnostics in glaucoma. The slit lamp, however, as the most important instrument in practical ophthalmological work, has been largely unchanged for decades. It will be shown that a video ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gellrich MM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The difference in the ocular pulse amplitude between an individual's eyes may reflect abnormalities of the cerebrovascular circulation and has been shown to be helpful in assessing patients with cavernous sinus arteriovenous fistulas. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 71-year-old woman presented with episcleral injection...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann C,Thiel MA,Valavanis A,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These techniques are used in far-advanced cases of glaucoma when the campimetric method is not practicable due to a considerable loss of visual field. The patient takes a mixture of glycerol and ascorbic acid as a hypotensive agent, his visual field or visual acuity and intraocular pressure are checked every 30 minute...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vodovozov AM,Anidalova GB,Pilipjanko SK,Boriskina LN

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Juvenile xanthogranuloma is an uncommon benign skin disease primarily affecting infants and young children. Ocular involvement is rare and most often affecting the iris. Isolated xanthogranulomas of the corneoscleral limbus are reported in the literature in only a few patients. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:A 10-yea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spraul CW,Lang GE,Lang GK

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article the authors communicate the results of a short-term conservative treatment for lacrimation in infants with presumed dacryostenosis. The results so far are encouraging and in most cases enable probing of the lacrimal duct to be dispensed with. If the patient fails to respond to the treatment the delay t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bianchetti M,Blumer B

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Turkish baby was treated several times for bilateral "recurrent dendritic keratitis" before a diagnosis of Richner-Hanhart syndrome could be made (recessively inherited keratosis palmaris et plantaris with pathognomonic corneal dystrophy). No effective conservative treatment has been reported in the literature for t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sundmacher R

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of SEM studies it has been shown that the cilia are arranged into groups of 10 to 40 in the individual epithelial cells of the lacrimal sac. The cilia have a length of 15 to 20 micron. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Radnót M

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon utilization of echography one certainly will not be able to detect retinal defects; however, other parameters of retinal detachment which by means of solely optical examination techniques may remain undiagnosed can be evaluated successfully. This concerns not only the diagnosis of retinal detachment alone but als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Freyler H

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cataract surgery is evolving more and more into a refractive procedure with high expectations in terms of visual rehabilitation. Especially patients presenting after previous Excimer laser corneal surgery are used to being independent from glasses. Unfortunately, some of these patients showed unexpected hyperopic surp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rabsilber TM,Auffarth GU

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Presented is a patient whose history showed that during a hammer-blow on a piece of iron something had flown into his left eye. Clinical investigation revealed a 9-mm long, horizontal, paracentrally located, penetrating corneal wound. Temporally in the same region the iris was torn in its entire width. The l...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gracner B,Pahor D,Gracner T,Falez M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The panel of therapeutic options available for the treatment of retroviral disorders has expanded explosively in recent years with the result that it has now become possible to reconstitute the immune function of individuals with advanced HIV-disease to a remarkable degree. The ophthalmologist is thus confronted with ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Garweg JG

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implantation of rigid gold or platinum lid weights (lidloading) represents the most common method for therapy of patients with lagophthalmus as a result of facial palsy. In a more recent approach also flexible platinum chains have been used. Glaucoma has frequently been described as a contraindication for li...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Habermann A,Wernecke K,Scherer H,Duncker G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 64 eyes the combined procedure (group I) and in 67 aphacic eyes a trabeculotomy (group II) was performed. There were different types of glaucoma. Re-examinations wer done 6 months and 1--10 years postoperatively. No definite differences of operative or postoperative complications existed between the two groups. In ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dannheim R,Hetzinger A

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A special method of examining hemodynamic and hydrodynamic conditions of the iris and the ciliary body is described. The process is based on the injection of fluorescein solution into the vortex vein of a rabbit. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bisantis C,Romeo G

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual acuity can be assessed by different strategies. The constant-stimulus-, the stair-case-, the Best-PEST-strategies, and the EN ISO 8596 are discussed. In cases of presumed psychogenic visual impairment and malingering it can be useful to modify these strategies striving for a determination of the (minimum) visua...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tearing eye (epiphora) is the guiding symptome of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Depending on the localization of stenosis, mucopurulent lacrimal discharge occurs additionally. These symptoms induce alterations of the optical system and can cause severe complications such as acute phlegmonous dacryocystitis. The g...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heichel J,Struck HG

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The amphiphilic surfactant proteins B (SP-B) and C (SP-C) are tightly bound to phospholipids. These proteins play important roles in maintaining the surface tension-lowering properties of pulmonary surfactant. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) and D (SP-D) are hydrophilic and are thought to have a role in recycling surfacta...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schicht M,Posa A,Paulsen F,Bräuer L

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal changes are typical for infantile glaucoma. In newborns, Descemet's membrane and the stroma are still soft, and distend when intraocular pressure rises. Cell counts were performed under the reflecting microscope to determine whether the endothelium is affected when corneal diameter increases and changes occur ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wenzel M,Krippendorff U,Hunold W,Reim M

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00