当前位置： SCI文献检索 > ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Risk assessment of exposure to aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A through consumption of different Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) cultivars collected from four geographical regions of Iran.

Risk assessment of exposure to aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A through consumption of different Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) cultivars collected from four geographical regions of Iran.

Abstract：

:Iran is one of the main suppliers of pistachio for the European market accounting for over 90% of its demands; hence, efficient analytical methods are required for detection of mycotoxins contamination in pistachio kernels before exporting them. In this study, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and ochratoxin A (OTA) levels in five pistachio cultivars collected from four sites of Iran, were measured by HPLC. Based on the results, risk assessment for AFB1 and OTA residues was done. The highest mean concentrations of AFB1 and OTA were found in Ahmad-aghaei (4.33 and 2.19 ng/g, respectively) and Akbari (4.08 and 1.943 ng/g, respectively) cultivars from Rafsanjan, Iran. Even the highest concentrations of AFB1 and OTA in analyzed samples were lower than the corresponding maximum limits set by EU authorities. The hazard index (HI) value for consumers of Iranian pistachio is below one. It could be concluded that consumption of pistachio cultivated in these regions poses no health risk of mycotoxins exposure.

journal_name

Environ Toxicol Pharmacol

journal_title

Environmental toxicology and pharmacology

authors

Taghizadeh SF,Rezaee R,Davarynejad G,Asili J,Nemati SH,Goumenou M,Tsakiris I,Tsatsakis AM,Shirani K,Karimi G

doi

10.1016/j.etap.2018.05.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

61-66

eissn

1382-6689

issn

1872-7077

pii

S1382-6689(18)30112-1

journal_volume

61

pub_type

杂志文章

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