Abstract:
:Upon allergen challenge, DC subsets are recruited to target sites under the influence of chemotactic agents; however, details pertinent to their trafficking remain largely unknown. We investigated the kinetic profiles of blood and skin-infiltrating DC subsets in twelve atopic subjects receiving six weekly intradermal allergen and diluent injections. The role of activin-A, a cytokine induced in allergic and tissue repair processes, on the chemotactic profiles of DC subsets was also examined. Plasmacytoid (pDCs) and conventional DCs (cDCs) were evaluated at various time-points in the blood and skin. In situ activin-A expression was assessed in the skin and its effects on chemokine receptor expression of isolated cDCs were investigated. Blood pDCs were reduced 1 h after challenge, while cDCs decreased gradually within 24 h. Skin cDCs increased significantly 24 h after the first challenge, inversely correlating with blood cDCs. Activin-A in the skin increased 24 h after the first allergen challenge and correlated with infiltrating cDCs. Activin-A increased the CCR10/CCR4 expression ratio in cultured human cDCs. DC subsets demonstrate distinct kinetic profiles in the blood and skin especially during acute allergic inflammation, pointing to disparate roles depending on each phase of the inflammatory response. The effects of activin-A on modulating the chemotactic profile of cDCs suggest it may be a plausible therapeutic target for allergic diseases.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Vittorakis S,Samitas K,Tousa S,Zervas E,Aggelakopoulou M,Semitekolou M,Panoutsakopoulou V,Xanthou G,Gaga Mdoi
10.1155/2014/231036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
231036eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Natural enzyme mimics have attracted considerable attention due to leakage of enzymes and their easy denaturation during their storage and immobilization procedure. Here in this study, for the first time, a new iron oxide hydroxide, ferrihydrite - Fe1.44O0.32 (OH) 3.68 magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by bacter...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7127869
更新日期:2019-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prelacteal feed (feeding any other substance before first breastfeeding) appears to be common despite its harmful effects. By definition a child provided with prelacteal feed (PLF) is not exclusively breastfed and PLF has many implications for the success and early initiation of breastfeeding. Objectives. To...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/258470
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a complex disease, resulting from proliferation of differentially arrested immature T cells. The molecular mechanisms and the genes involved in the generation of T-ALL remain largely undefined. In this study, we propose a set of genes to differentiate individuals with T-A...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2013/210253
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To investigate whether preventive administration of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) can reduce the occurrence and development of traumatic granuloma (TG) following type IV-VI cordectomy. Methods:We retrospectively analyzed the status of postoperative granulomas in 37 patients who underwent type IV-VI cordectom...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4178376
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils comprise the first line of innate immune defense during a host-pathogen interaction. They attack microorganisms directly through three different methods, of which, phagocytosis and degranulation have been known and well-studied for decades. The formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) is the thir...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/4192745
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Netrins, a family of laminin-related proteins, were originally identified as axonal guidance molecules. Subsequently, netrins were found to modulate various biological processes including morphogenesis, tumorogenesis, adhesion, and, recently, angiogenesis. In human placenta, the most vascularized organ, the presence o...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/901941
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by atherosclerosis with chronic inflammation in the aortic wall. Montelukast is a selective cys-LT 1 receptor antagonist that can suppress atherosclerotic diseases. We evaluated the in vitro properties of montelukast and its in vivo activit...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9104680
更新日期:2019-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The sensitivity and specificity of biomarkers used for predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and nephritis (SLE-LN) remain unsatisfactory. This study aimed to determine the autoantibodies levels in SLE-LN patients with peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:Dat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/524940
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcystins (MCs) are hepatotoxins harmful for animal and human health. The most toxic type between them is MC-LR whose presence has been investigated in different reservoirs all around the world. In this work microcystins were monitored in spring and summer in water and mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) of two Sar...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3769245
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the influence of gene-gene and gene-environment interactions on the risk of developing asbestosis. The study comprised 262 cases with asbestosis and 265 controls with no asbestos-related disease previously studied for MnSOD, ECSOD, CAT, GSTT1, GSTM1, GSTP1, and iNOS polymorphisms. Data on cumul...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/405743
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:It is well known that interstitial photodynamic therapy (iPDT) of large tumors requires effective planning to ensure efficient delivery of therapeutic dose to the target tumors. This should be achieved in parallel with minimal damage to the nearby intact tissues. To that end, clinical iPDT can be attained using...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2061509
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) has become an important noninvasive imaging modality in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). CCTA enables accurate evaluation of coronary artery stenosis. However, CCTA provides limited information on the physiological significance of stenotic lesions. A noninvasive "one-stop-...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/435737
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of modern surgical dressings to prevent wound complications and surgical site infection (SSI) after minimally invasive total knee arthroplasty (MIS-TKA) is lacking. In a prospective, randomized, controlled study, 240 patients were randomized to receive either AQUACEL Ag Surgical dressing (study group) or a sta...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/1262108
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2018/2109865.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2019/6212386
更新日期:2019-12-13 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The current study aimed to investigate the effects of body position on the level and severity of stuttering in young adults with developmental stuttering. Methods:A total of 24 subjects (male: 17; female: 7; mean age: 24.9 ± 6.2 years) with developmental stuttering participated. The participants were asked t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1817906
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Greater skeletal muscle fat infiltration occurs with age and contributes to numerous negative health outcomes. The primary purpose was to determine whether intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) can be influenced by an exercise intervention and if a greater reduction in IMAT occurs with eccentric versus traditio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/398960
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD13 is a membrane glycoprotein with aminopeptidase activity, expressed on several cell types, including myeloid cells (dendritic cells, monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, etc.). CD13 participates in several functions such as proteolytic regulation of bioactive peptides, viral receptor, angiogenesis, and tumor metas...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4093435
更新日期:2018-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::More than one-third of the world's population is infected with one or more helminthic parasites. Helminth infections are prevalent throughout tropical and subtropical regions where malaria pathogens are transmitted. Malaria is the most widespread and deadliest parasitic disease. The severity of the disease is strongly...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/913696
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most difficult tumors to stage and treat. The aim of the study was to assess the diagnostic efficiency of computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography/computer tomography (PET/CT) in evaluating the resectability of HCC. A...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/497942
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tryptophan (Trp) plays an essential role in pig behavior and growth performances. However, little is known about Trp's effects on tight junction barrier and intestinal health in weaned pigs. In the present study, twenty-four (24) weaned pigs were randomly assigned to one of the three treatments with 8 piglets/treatmen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2912418
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) is mainly excreted by the kidney and plays a pivotal role in insulin resistance (IR). In our study, we evaluated the association between RBP4 and IR in hemodialysis subjects (HD). We also assessed how circulating RBP4 could be influenced by kidney transplant or different di...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7270595
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estimation of the spread and advancement of Plasmodium falciparum artemisinin-resistant parasites can be done by probing polymorphisms in the kelch (Pfk13) domain (a validated molecular marker). This study aimed to provide baseline information for future artemisinin surveillance by analyzing the k13-propeller domain i...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8475246
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The prospect of biomaterial hypersensitivity developing in response to joint implant materials was first presented more than 30 years ago. Many studies have established probable causation between first-generation metal-on-metal hip implants and hypersensitivity reactions. In a limited patient population, implant failu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/137287
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In preclinical treatment of polytraumatized patients crystalloids are preferentially used. To avoid metabolic acidosis, metabolizable anions like lactate or acetate are used to replace chloride in these solutions. We here studied the effects of malated Ringer's in resuscitation of both shock severities in comparison t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/151503
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:β-Defensin 118 (DEFB118) is a novel host defense peptide (HDP) identified in humans. To evaluate its potentials for future utilization, the DEFB118 gene was expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli) and the recombinant protein was fully characterized. Methods:The DEFB118 protein was obtained by heterologous expr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1395304
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation pneumonitis (RP) is a common complication for radiotherapy of esophageal cancer and is associated with the low dose irradiated lung volume. This study aims to reduce the mean lung dose (MLD) and the relative lung volume at 20 Gy (V 20) and at low dose region using various designs of the fan-shaped complete b...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/959504
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by selective loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta which leads to dysfunction of cerebral pathways critical for the control of movements. The diagnosis of PD is based on motor symptoms, such as bradykinesia, akinesia, muscular...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/519816
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between proteins and drugs, which can lead to formation of stable drug-protein complexes, have important implications on several processes related to human health. These interactions can affect, for instance, free concentration, biological activity, and metabolism of the drugs in the blood stream. Here, w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/872701
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovitis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of arthritis, which is closely related to the joint swell and pain of patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on synovitis and its underlying mechanisms. Destabilization of the med...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4307385
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at clarifying the mechanism and role of survivin in hypoxia-induced multidrug resistance (MDR) of laryngeal carcinoma cells. Human laryngeal cancer cells were incubated under hypoxia or normoxia. The expression of survivin was silenced by performing RNA interference. Additionally, by Western blot and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5696801
更新日期:2019-04-24 00:00:00