Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Text messaging programs on mobile phones have shown some promise in helping people quit smoking. Text2Quit is an automated, personalized, interactive mobile health program that sends text messages to offer advice, support, and reminders about quitting smoking. PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of Text2Quit on biochemically confirmed repeated point prevalence abstinence in the context of an RCT conducted in the U.S. METHODS:Participants (n=503) were recruited on the Internet and randomized to receive Text2Quit or self-help material. Between 2011 and 2013, participants were surveyed at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months post-enrollment to assess smoking status. Saliva was collected from participants who reported not smoking in the past 7 days at the 6-month follow-up. An intent to treat analysis was used, and those lost to follow-up were categorized as smokers. All analyses were completed in 2013. RESULTS:Biochemically confirmed repeated point prevalence abstinence favored the intervention group, with 11.1% abstinent compared to 5.0% of the control group (relative risk=2.22, 95% CI=1.16, 4.26, p<0.05). Similarly, self-reported repeated point prevalence abstinence was higher in the intervention group (19.9%) than in the control group (10.0%) (p<0.01). Effects were found to be uniform across the analyzed demographic subgroups, although suggestive of a larger effect for non-whites than whites. CONCLUSIONS:These results provide initial support for the relative efficacy of the Text2Quit program.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Abroms LC,Boal AL,Simmens SJ,Mendel JA,Windsor RAdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2014.04.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
242-50issue
3eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(14)00177-9journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is well known that attrition and noncompliance in longitudinal health intervention studies contribute to bias in both internal and external validity. However, little is known about rates and correlates of compliance with measurement protocols among Latinos. This article investigates correlates of compli...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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