Abstract:
:Data regarding which microenvironments drive exposure to air pollution in low and middle income countries are scarce. Our objective was to identify sources of time-resolved personal PM2.5 exposure in peri-urban India using wearable camera-derived microenvironmental information. We conducted a panel study with up to 6 repeated non-consecutive 24 h measurements on 45 participants (186 participant-days). Camera images were manually annotated to derive visual concepts indicative of microenvironments and activities. Men had slightly higher daily mean PM2.5 exposure (43 μg/m3) compared to women (39 μg/m3). Cameras helped identify that men also had higher exposures when near a biomass cooking unit (mean (sd) μg/m3: 119 (383) for men vs 83 (196) for women) and presence in the kitchen (133 (311) for men vs 48 (94) for women). Visual concepts associated in regression analysis with higher 5-minute PM2.5 for both sexes included: smoking (+93% (95% confidence interval: 63%, 129%) in men, +29% (95% CI: 2%, 63%) in women), biomass cooking unit (+57% (95% CI: 28%, 93%) in men, +69% (95% CI: 48%, 93%) in women), visible flame or smoke (+90% (95% CI: 48%, 144%) in men, +39% (95% CI: 6%, 83%) in women), and presence in the kitchen (+49% (95% CI: 27%, 75%) in men, +14% (95% CI: 7%, 20%) in women). Our results indicate wearable cameras can provide objective, high time-resolution microenvironmental data useful for identifying peak exposures and providing insights not evident using standard self-reported time-activity.
journal_name
Environ Intjournal_title
Environment internationalauthors
Salmon M,Milà C,Bhogadi S,Addanki S,Madhira P,Muddepaka N,Mora A,Sanchez M,Kinra S,Sreekanth V,Doherty A,Marshall JD,Tonne Cdoi
10.1016/j.envint.2018.05.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
300-307eissn
0160-4120issn
1873-6750pii
S0160-4120(18)30147-8journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract::China has experienced a dramatic change in atmospheric reactive nitrogen (Nr) emissions over the past four decades. However, it remains unclear how nitrogen (N) deposition has responded to increases and/or decreases in Nr emissions. This study quantitatively assesses temporal and spatial variations in measurements of ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106022
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three regulated halogenated flame retardants (HFRs), i.e., polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) and hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs), and several alternative HFRs (AHFRs) including Dechlorane Plus (DP), decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE), and 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy) ethane (BTBPE...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.04.006
更新日期:2012-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the effects of exposure to complex mixtures of pesticides in farm workers from two communities from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, we evaluated the activities of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALA-D) enzymes, hematological, lipid parameters, and genotoxicity using two tes...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.06.011
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review represents an assessment of the pollution status of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in China (the mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan). During the past decades, seven PCDD/Fs pollution hotspots have been found: (a). Ya-er Lake, Hubei Province, with 'total PCDD/Fs' level reaching 17...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.02.011
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The inconsistent epidemiological results of the endocrine disrupting effects of DDT fuel a harsh debate on its global ban. OBJECTIVES:We tested the hypothesis that occupational exposure to dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane (DDT) causes impairment in male fertility in a cohort of DDT exposed workers, in Sard...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.01.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine groups of food items (freshwater fish, marine fish, pork, chicken, chicken eggs, leafy, non-leafy vegetables, rice and flour) and three types of human samples (human milk, maternal serum and cord serum) were collected for the analysis of PCDD/Fs. Results of chemical analysis revealed PCDD/Fs concentrations (pg g(...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although blood pressure decreases in response to high ambient temperature, little is known about whether the ambient temperature can induce clinical hypotension events. Therefore, we conducted a time-series analysis to evaluate the association between hypotension hospital visits and ambient temperature in se...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104941
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are ubiquitous industrial chemicals, and many of them are produced in large volumes. Due to this fact, several BFRs are found in quantifiable levels in wildlife, as well as in humans. However, we are still lacking information on the effects of BFR in wildlife and, especially, in man....
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00107-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unstable weather, such as intra- and inter-day temperature variability, can impair the health and shorten the survival time of population around the world. Climate change will cause Earth's surface temperature rise, but has unclear effects on temperature variability, making it urgent to understand the charac...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2017.09.012
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of indoor exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) requires a critical examination of methods that may influence exposure estimates and comparisons between studies. We measured PBDEs in residential dust collected from 20 homes in Boston, MA, to examine 5 key questions: 1) Does the choice of dust e...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.03.006
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing concern about the exposure to fungal aerosols in occupational environments and associated respiratory allergic diseases and asthma. A large number of people work in cattle sheds around the world, pulmonary function impairments and higher frequency of respiratory symptoms have been reported in dairy...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00103-X
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic (As) is mobilized from delta and floodplain aquifer sediments throughout S.E. Asia via reductive dissolution of As bound to iron (Fe) oxyhydroxides. The reductive driving force is organic carbon, but its source and constitution is uncertain. Here batch incubation experiments were conducted to investigate the r...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.07.024
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reservoirs play a vital role in the control and management of surface water resources. However, the long water residence time in the reservoir potentially increases the storage and accumulation of antibiotic resistant genes (ARGs). The full profiles and potential health risks of antibiotic resistomes in reservoirs are...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105449
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exposome is a concept that encompasses the totality of internal and external environmental exposures, from conception onwards. Evaluation of the exposome, across the lifecourse represents a significant challenge, e.g., methods/technology may simply not exist to comprehensively assess all exposures, or they may not...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.10.041
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dung-pats excreted directly on pasture from grazing animals can contribute a significant burden of faecal microbes to agricultural land. The aim of this study was to use a combined field and modelling approach to determine the importance of Escherichia coli growth in dung-pats when predicting faecal bacteria accumulat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2009.08.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental metabonomics is the application of metabonomics to characterize the interactions of organisms with their environment. Metabolic profiling is an exciting addition to the armory of the epidemiologist for the discovery of new disease risk biomarkers and diagnostics. This work is a continuation of research s...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2014.03.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health effects of air pollution, especially particulate matter (PM), have been widely investigated. However, most of the studies rely on few monitors located in urban areas for short-term assessments, or land use/dispersion modelling for long-term evaluations, again mostly in cities. Recently, the availability of fine...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.11.024
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major food contaminants such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are proposed to play a role in the etiology of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but to date the impact of PCBs on cardiovascular health need to be explored. METHODS AND RESULTS:We assessed the association between validated food frequency question...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.11.020
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial spray products are commonly used in daily life and airborne particles generated by these products may cause adverse health effects. Our study was aimed to characterize the behaviors of airborne particles from spray products and to determine the deposition loss rate. Four categories of spray products with hi...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105747
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to investigate mycotoxin exposure in children (n=220, aged 1.5-4.5years) from high mycotoxin contamination regions of Cameroon and to examine the association between the mycotoxin levels (in total 18 analytes) and several socio-demographic factors and anthropometric characteristics. A cross-se...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between exposure to particle mass and mortality is well established; however, there are still uncertainties as to whether certain chemical components are more harmful than others. Moreover, understanding the health effects associated with exposure to pollutant mixtures may lead to new regulat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2014.05.023
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the associations between daily sales of respiratory medication and air pollutants in the Brussels-Capital Region between 2005 and 2011. METHODS:We used over-dispersed Poisson Generalized Linear Models to regress daily individual reimbursement data of prescribed asthma and COPD medication fro...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pools are prone to contamination from microbial pathogens from human external microbiota, including mainly Staphylococcus species. These bacteria originate mainly from the skin and rhinopharynx and tend to concentrate at the surface/subsurface. Being protected by films derived from mucus and sebum, they are markedly r...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105382
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that microbial reduction of sulfate, nitrite/nitrate and iron/manganese could be coupled with anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM), which plays a significant role in controlling methane emission from anoxic niches. However, little is known about microbial chromate (Cr(VI)) reduction coupling with ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104926
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is the first one investigating the correlation between the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) in blood and semen qualities for residents in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region in China. Blood samples from 53 infertile volunteers were studied for measures of semen quality and 16 PAHs. Inf...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Pasture Quality (PQ) model is a simple, mechanistic, dynamical system model that was designed to capture the essential biological processes in grazed grass-clover pasture, and to be optimised to derive improved grazing strategies for New Zealand dairy farms. While the individual processes represented in the model ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(01)00073-3
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal cadmium (Cd) exposure has been associated with adverse birth outcomes, but the findings of previous studies are inconsistent. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between prenatal Cd exposure and birth outcomes. METHODS:This study was conducted in 5364 pregnant women with a live si...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.06.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), especially perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA), are known to occur throughout the environment and in the human population (Houde et al., 2006). The occurrence of PFCs in human umbilical cord blood and human milk, coupled with the potential developmental toxici...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2010.03.004
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimate the health risks and benefits of mode shifts from car to cycling and public transport in the metropolitan area of Barcelona, Spain. METHODS:We conducted a health impact assessment (HIA), creating 8 different scenarios on the replacement of short and long car trips, by public transport or/and bike. T...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.08.009
更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::In silico methods and models are increasingly used for predicting properties of chemicals for hazard identification and hazard characterisation in the absence of experimental toxicity data. Many in silico models are available and can be used individually or in an integrated fashion. Whilst such models offer major bene...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105060
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00