Partnership duration and HIV serodisclosure among people living with HIV/AIDS in Lilongwe, Malawi.

Abstract:

:HIV serodisclosure to sexual partners is an important aspect of HIV prevention, treatment, and care. We investigated the association between partnership duration and serodisclosure among HIV-infected individuals in Lilongwe, Malawi. We analyzed data from a cross-sectional study of individuals attending one of two antiretroviral therapy (ART) clinics in Lilongwe. Clients aged 18-45 years and sexually active within the past six months were eligible. Logistic regression was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between partnership duration ≤1 year and serodisclosure. Five hundred and sixty-two participants completed the survey: 308 (55%) women and 254 (45%) men. Median age was 35 years (IQR 30-40), 90% were married, 88% were on ART, and 95% had serodisclosed to their partner. Marital status, knowledge of partner serostatus, and ART use were significantly associated with serodisclosure. Participants in a relationship for ≤1 year were significantly less likely to disclose their serostatus to their partners compared to those in a relationship for >1 year (OR = 0.18, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.58). Couple-based interventions that encourage serodisclosure among partners within their first year of relationship should be developed to decrease HIV transmission, encourage treatment and support.

journal_name

Int J STD AIDS

authors

Mbichila TH,Chagomerana M,Tang JH,Haddad LB,Hosseinipour MC,Tweya H,Phiri S

doi

10.1177/0956462418769730

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-09-01 00:00:00

pages

987-993

issue

10

eissn

0956-4624

issn

1758-1052

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Primary syphilis presenting as balanitis.

    abstract::The classical lesion of primary syphilis is a solitary, indurated, painless chancre. Atypical presentations, such as herpetiform ulceration, are well recognized. However, there are few references in the medical literature to primary syphilis presenting as balanitis or balanoposthitis. We report two cases of primary sy...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/095646207781147346

    authors: Babu CS,Vitharana S,Higgins SP

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Causal links between binge drinking patterns, unsafe sex and HIV in South Africa: its time to intervene.

    abstract::South Africa has a massive burden of HIV and alcohol disease, and these pandemics are inextricably linked. Much evidence indicates that alcohol independently influences decisions around sex, and undermines skills for condom negotiation and correct use. Thus, not surprisingly, people with problem drinking in Africa hav...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1258/ijsa.2000.009432

    authors: Chersich MF,Rees HV

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Misleading 18FDG-PET/CT finding caused by chronic HIV infection in a patient with gastric carcinoma: a case report.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the influence of HIV infection on the staging of gastric cancer by using positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging. We treated a patient with local advanced gastric cancer. PET/CT showed an unusual hypermetabolic activity of lymph nodes, and the patient was...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462417724709

    authors: Bulut N,Yılmaz B

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sex and travel: studies of sexual behaviour, disease and health promotion in international travellers--a global review.

    abstract::Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) continue to be the most common notifiable infectious conditions worldwide. Their unacceptably high incidence is underlined by the recent emergence of a (presently) incurable and lethal STD--human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection--which merits its description as a pandemic, an...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.1258/0956462961918419

    authors: Mulhall BP

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in attendances to genitourinary medicine services by older women.

    abstract::We sought to analyse reasons for attendance of older women (defined as aged 46 years and over) to genitourinary (GU) medicine services at two UK clinics. We used KC60 coding data to count new episode attendances by year from 1998 to 2008 and to further dissect reason for attendance in 2827 new episodes during 2003-200...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.011426

    authors: Fish R,Robinson A,Copas A,Jungmann E,Lascar RM

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous tuberculosis of the penis in an HIV-infected adult.

    abstract::We report a case of cutaneous penile tuberculosis (TB) in an HIV-positive man masquerading as a sexually transmitted infection. This case details a patient who was diagnosed with HIV and achieved virological suppression on antiretroviral therapy. He subsequently stopped his therapy and travelled to a TB-endemic area. ...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012103

    authors: Stockamp NW,Paul S,Sharma S,Libke RD,Boswell JS,Nassar NN

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • HIV self-testing in Peru: questionable availability, high acceptability but potential low linkage to care among men who have sex with men and transgender women.

    abstract::HIV status awareness is key to prevention, linkage-to-care and treatment. Our study evaluated the accessibility and potential willingness of HIV self-testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women in Peru. We surveyed four pharmacy chains in Peru to ascertain the commercial availability of the ora...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462416630674

    authors: Bustamante MJ,Konda KA,Joseph Davey D,León SR,Calvo GM,Salvatierra J,Brown B,Caceres CF,Klausner JD

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of syphilis with azithromycin.

    abstract::The efficacy of oral azithromycin (500 mg daily for 10 days or 500 mg on alternate days for 11 days) in 100 patients with seropositive syphilis was studied. Clinical manifestations regressed more rapidly in azithromycin-treated patients compared with patients who received erythromycin or penicillin, and there was also...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/0956462961917249

    authors: Mashkilleyson AL,Gomberg MA,Mashkilleyson N,Kutin SA

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lessons learned from a population-based chlamydia screening pilot.

    abstract::We evaluated process organization and response optimization in a home-based Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) screening project in the Netherlands among 15- to 29-year-old women and men. The method used was computer-supported data flow, from population sampling to informing participants of the result. A new test kit or a let...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/095646206779307577

    authors: Götz HM,van Bergen JE,Veldhuijzen IK,Hoebe CJ,Broer J,Coenen AJ,de Groot F,Verhooren MJ,van Schaik DT,Richardus JH

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Concurrent partnerships could cause AIDS epidemics.

    abstract::There is a need for new hypotheses to supplement existing explanations for the observed differences in HIV prevalence between countries and within countries. Due to high levels of viraemia during the initial phase of HIV infection, networks of concurrent regular partnerships in a community could be the determining fac...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1177/095646249300400501

    authors: Hudson CP

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reiter's syndrome and keratoderma blennorrhagica on glans penis--is this unusual?

    abstract::Current teaching on Reiter's syndrome is that keratoderma blennorrhagica lesions appear characteristically on the soles of feet, although they can be seen on other parts of the body infrequently. We therefore thought that it would be interesting to report the case of keratoderma blennorrhagica lesions found on the gla...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/0956462021924631

    authors: Edirisinghe DN,Sankar KN,Pattman RS

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics and geographic distribution of HIV-positive women diagnosed with cervical cancer in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

    abstract::Cervical cancer is the leading incident cancer and the main cause of cancer-related mortality among women in sub-Saharan Africa. Furthermore, HIV-infected women are at a higher risk of developing cervical cancer than HIV-negative women. The purpose of this study was to distinguish differences in characteristics of HIV...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462415606252

    authors: Lovgren K,Soliman AS,Ngoma T,Kahesa C,Meza J

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • HIV-related malignancies: community-based study using linkage of cancer registry and HIV registry data.

    abstract::For people immunosuppressed by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), we expect an increase in cancer incidence similar to that documented in transplant patients. We examined the cancer spectrum in an HIV-infected cohort, specifically malignancies not currently associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), i...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/0956462991913574

    authors: Cooksley CD,Hwang LY,Waller DK,Ford CE

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • STD surveillance in the Russian Federation.

    abstract::The Russian Federation has had a well developed state system for the surveillance and control of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) since World War II. The system is centered around clinical dermatovenereology (DV) services controlled by the Ministry of Health, and in the regions by the Divisions of Health Care. D...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Borisenko K

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Presentation of clinically suspected persistent chlamydial infection: a case series.

    abstract::In vivo antimicrobial resistance has yet to be documented in Chlamydia trachomatis; however, there have been anecdotal reports of persistent infection. The purpose of this case series was to describe a group of patients who have persistent chlamydia infection despite adequate treatment and where re-infection was consi...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462412472815

    authors: Pitt RA,Alexander S,Horner PJ,Ison CA

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patients who return to care after tracking remain at high risk of attrition: experience from a large HIV clinic, Uganda.

    abstract::We determined the retention rate of patients infected with HIV who resumed care after being tracked at the Infectious Diseases Clinic (IDC) in Kampala, Uganda. Between April 2011 and September 2013, patients who missed their clinic appointment for 8-90 days were tracked, and those who returned to the clinic within 120...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462414529098

    authors: Nakiwogga-Muwanga A,Musaazi J,Katabira E,Worodria W,Talisuna SA,Colebunders R

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpected high prevalence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 2 seropositivity and HSV genital shedding in pregnant women living in an East Paris suburban area.

    abstract::Both herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) seroprevalence and the proportion of HSV-1 genital ulcers are increasing in industrialized countries. The consequences of these epidemiological changes, in pregnant women in France, for both the genital shedding of HSV and vertical transmission, have been poorly evaluated. The ...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/095646207781568457

    authors: LeGoff J,Saussereau E,Boulanger MC,Chemin C,Si-Mohamed A,Bélec L,Maisonneuve L

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between Cepheid GeneXpert and Abbott M2000 assays for HIV viral load measurements.

    abstract::Measurement of HIV viral load (VL) is the best indicator of success of antiretroviral therapy. We investigated the correlation between results by the Cepheid GeneXpert and a standard of care VL assay (Abbott M2000). This was a prospective study of people living with HIV who attended the department for routine VL measu...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462420975606

    authors: Manavi K,Hodson J,Masuka S,Singo M,Dedicoat K,Osman H

    更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00

  • Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hepatitis B virus in HIV-infected patients in Guangdong, China.

    abstract::This study investigated the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in HIV-infected adults at the time of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in Guangdong province, China. A total of 2793 HIV-infected adults were enrolled between January 2004 and September 2011. Demographic data and...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462415600570

    authors: Huang SM,Cai WP,Hu FY,Lan Y,Liao BL,Chen YP,Tang XP

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of HIV infection in the drug addicts of Bangladesh: drug habit, sexual practice and lifestyle.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HIV infection in drug addicts and to address their drug habit, sexual life style and socioeconomic factors. This study was conducted among 505 male drug addicts comprising 250 intravenous drug users (IDUs) and 255 non-IDUs. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay wa...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/09564620360719813

    authors: Islam SK,Hossain KJ,Kamal M,Ahsan M

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Disorders of fat distribution in HIV infection.

    abstract::Alterations in body shape due to fat loss and/or redistribution have been described in HIV-infected individuals and associated with the use of antiretroviral (ARV) combination therapy. Certain of these changes have been referred to as peripheral lipodystrophy (LD) and we describe 12 patients who were recognized with t...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/0956462981921189

    authors: Shaw AJ,McLean KA,Evans BA

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation of concurrent sex partnering in two samples of drug users having large numbers of sex partners.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to quantitatively measure the nature of concurrent sex partnering in two samples of drug users having large numbers of sex partners. The purpose of this study was to measure concurrent sex partnering and overlap in concurrent sex partners in two samples of drug users in which some or al...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/095646206776790123

    authors: Williams ML,Ross MW,Atkinson J,Bowen A,Klovdahl A,Timpson SC

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • CMV colitis in early HIV infection.

    abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis is a well recognized complication of advanced HIV disease and is only rarely diagnosed in patients with normal immune function. A case of CMV colitis occurring in early HIV infection is described. Although CMV infection is normally confined to patients with advanced HIV disease, it is pos...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/0956462001915183

    authors: Smith PR,Glynn M,Sheaff M,Aitken C

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular involvement in an HIV-infected patient: not always an infectious disease. An interesting case without apparent cause.

    abstract::We describe the case of a young girl with vertically-transmitted HIV infection who presented with chronic ocular inflammation characterized by several relapses and remissions. Good viral and immunological status made infective or neoplastic causes unlikely; the diagnosis was challenging and finally spontaneous remissi...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462416629263

    authors: Mozzo E,Donà D,Zannin ME,Giaquinto C,Rampon O

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-related peripheral neuropathy with Scrambler Therapy: a case report.

    abstract::Peripheral neuropathy is one of the most common neurological complications of HIV infection with a 30-60% lifetime prevalence. Newer HIV drugs cause less peripheral neuropathy, but patients are now living long enough to develop concomitant diabetes-related, vascular-related, and chemotherapy-related neuropathy so it c...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462416656688

    authors: Smith TJ,Auwaerter P,Knowlton A,Saylor D,McArthur J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rationalization of microscopy in the detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in women.

    abstract::This study looks at the sensitivity of microscopy in the diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), the effect of microscopy on time to treatment of NG and the added value of microscopy in the management of gonorrhoea. Women diagnosed with NG at an inner city genitourinary (GU) medicine clinic between August 2005 and Ju...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/095646207782193876

    authors: Forbes KM,Vaze U,Wheeler HL

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with high transmission risk and detectable plasma HIV RNA in HIV-infected MSM on ART.

    abstract::Summary HIV transmission risk is increased during antiretroviral therapy (ART) use if individuals are not virologically suppressed and engage in high risk transmission behaviour. Baseline data of HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) with recent history of risky behaviour on ART for ≥3 months (n = 139) were eva...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462413518500

    authors: Blumenthal J,Haubrich R,Jain S,Sun X,Dube M,Daar E,Milam J,Morris S

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and predictors of anaemia in patients with HIV infection at the initiation of combined antiretroviral therapy in Xinjiang, China.

    abstract::We retrospectively analysed routinely collected baseline data of 2252 patients with HIV infection registered in the National Free Antiretroviral Treatment Program in Xinjiang province, China, from 2006 to 2011 to estimate the prevalence and predictors of anaemia at the initiation of combined antiretroviral therapy. An...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0956462414531935

    authors: Mijiti P,Yuexin Z,Min L,Wubuli M,Kejun P,Upur H

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Acute syphilitic interstitial orchitis mimicking testicular malignancy in an HIV-1 infected man diagnosed by Treponema pallidum polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::We report a case of acute epididymo-orchitis due to early infectious syphilis, mimicking as testicular malignancy in an undiagnosed HIV-positive individual. He presented with a mass on his testicle and simultaneously had serology consistent with early syphilis. It could not be distinguished from a malignancy, which ne...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008253

    authors: Varma R,Baithun S,Alexander S,Goh BT

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Limbic encephalitis secondary to HIV seroconversion.

    abstract::We present a case of acute limbic encephalitis secondary to HIV seroconversion. The patient made a gradual neurological recovery following treatment with antiretroviral therapy, steroids and intravenous immunoglobulin. ...

    journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.010331

    authors: Scriven J,Davies S,Banerjee AK,Jenkins N,Watson J

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00