Abstract:
:Herpes simplex viruses (HSVs) are important pathogens and ideal for gene therapy due to its large genome size. Previous researches on HSVs were hampered because the technology to construct recombinant HSVs were based on DNA homology-dependent repair (HDR) and plaque assay, which are inefficient, laborious, and time-consuming. Fortunately, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) recently provided the possibility to precisely, efficiently, and rapidly edit genomes and indeed is successfully being used in HSVs. Importantly, CRISPR/Cas9 technology increased HSV HDR efficiency exponentially by a 10,000-1,000,000 times when making recombinant HSVs, and its combination with flow cytometric technology made HSV recombination practically automatic. These may have a significant impact on virus and gene therapy researches. This review will summarize the latest development and molecular mechanisms of CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing technology and its recent application in HSVs.
journal_name
Cancer Gene Therjournal_title
Cancer gene therapyauthors
Wang D,Wang XW,Peng XC,Xiang Y,Song SB,Wang YY,Chen L,Xin VW,Lyu YN,Ji J,Ma ZW,Li CB,Xin HWdoi
10.1038/s41417-018-0016-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
93-105issue
5-6eissn
0929-1903issn
1476-5500pii
10.1038/s41417-018-0016-3journal_volume
25pub_type
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/cgt.2011.32
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
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更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.cgt.7700069
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Cancer gene therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::All animal experiments were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee (ACUC), Louisiana State University Health Science Center and not The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province as indicated in the original version of the Article. The PDF and HTML versions of the Article have been modified accordingly. ...
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pub_type: 已发布勘误
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