Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine the predictive factors that affect short term and long term postoperative drift in intermittent exotropia after bilateral lateral rectus recession and to evaluate its effect on surgical outcome. METHODS:Retrospective review of 203 patients with diagnosis of intermittent exotropia, who had surgical corrections with more than 3 years of followup. Different preoperative parameters were obtained and evaluated using Pearson's correlation analysis. RESULTS:The proportion of exodrift increased from 62% at 6 weeks to 84% at 3 years postoperatively. The postoperative drift was 4.3 ± 8.1 PD at 6 weeks, 5.8 ± 8.4 PD at 6 months, 7.2 ± 8.3 PD at 1 year, 7.4 ± 8.4 PD at 2 years, and 7.7 ± 8.5 PD at 3 years. Preoperative deviation and initial overcorrection were significant factors affecting the postoperative drift at 3 years (r = 0.177, P = 0.011, r = -0.349, and P < 0.001, resp.). CONCLUSIONS:Postoperative exodrift along three years occurs in a majority of patients after bilateral lateral rectus recession for intermittent exotropia. The long term surgical success is significantly affected by this postoperative exodrift. A larger preoperative deviation and a larger initial overcorrection are associated with a larger early and late postoperative exodrift.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Yam JC,Chong GS,Wu PK,Wong US,Chan CW,Ko STdoi
10.1155/2014/482093subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
482093eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Somatostatin (SST) receptors (SSTRs) belong to the typical 7-transmembrane domain family of G-protein-coupled receptors. Five distinct subtypes (termed SSTR1-5) have been identified, with SSTR2 showing the highest affinity for natural SST and synthetic SST analogs. Most neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) have high expressio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/917968
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies assess agreement among Schistosoma haematobium eggs, measured hematuria, and self-reported metrics. We assessed agreement among four metrics at a single time point and analyzed the stability of infection across two time points with a single metric. We used data from the Eastern Region of Ghana and construc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7627358
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body weight supported locomotor training uses neuroplasticity principles to improve recovery following a spinal cord injury (SCI). Steady state locomotion using the same body weight support (BWS) percent was compared in 7 males (42.6 ± 4.29 years) with incomplete SCI and matched (gender, age) noninjured controls (42.7...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/632765
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction and Objectives. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been suggested to be a simple marker of the systemic inflammatory response in critical care patients. We previously assessed the utility of NLR as a biomarker to predict tumor recurrence and cancer death in bladder cancer patients who underwent radi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/9846823
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Greater skeletal muscle fat infiltration occurs with age and contributes to numerous negative health outcomes. The primary purpose was to determine whether intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) can be influenced by an exercise intervention and if a greater reduction in IMAT occurs with eccentric versus traditio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/398960
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The chromobox (CBX) proteins CBX2, CBX4, CBX6, CBX7, and CBX8, also known as Polycomb (Pc) proteins, are canonical components of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1). Abundant evidence indicates that abnormal expression of Pc proteins is associated with a variety of tumors, but their role in the pathogen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2019/6436825
更新日期:2019-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to investigate the effects of the alcohol extract of Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt (AC) on diabetic nephropathy (DN) mice. A total of 30 db/db (DN) mice were divided into 3 groups, which were treated with AC (300 mg/kg/day), metformin (180 mg/kg/day), or saline by gavage for 10 weeks. Ten db/m mice treated w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5280514
更新日期:2019-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel prognostic markers are needed so newly diagnosed breast cancer patients do not undergo any unnecessary therapy. Various microarray gene expression datasets based studies have generated gene signatures to predict the prognosis outcomes, while ignoring the large amount of information contained in establi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/459203
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:High tibial osteotomy (HTO) has been adopted as an effective surgery for medial degeneration of the osteoarthritis (OA) knee. However, satisfactory outcomes necessitate the precise creation and distraction of osteotomized wedges and the use of intraoperative X-ray images to continually monitor the wedge-related...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9246529
更新日期:2018-05-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2628913
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in women worldwide. The search for novel compounds with antitumor activity, with less adverse effects and higher efficacy, and the development of methods to evaluate their toxicity is an area of intense research. In this study we implemented the preparation and culture of br...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/618021
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One common negative side effect of orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances is the development of white spot lesions (WSLs) around brackets. This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy of various oral hygiene practices in preventing enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets under similar in vitro condit...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1989817
更新日期:2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The impairment of wound healing in diabetic patients is an important clinical problem affecting millions of patients worldwide. Various clinical and basic science studies show that stem cell therapy, as a regenerative medical therapy, can be a good solution. In this paper, we begin with an introduction of the cellular...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/462179
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For more than 30 years, heart transplantation has been a successful therapy for patients with terminal heart failure. Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) was developed as a therapy for end-stage heart failure at a time when cardiac transplantation was not yet a useful treatment modality. With the more successful outc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/849571
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. There has been a decline in emphasis of the value of physical examination in heart failure (HF) with increased reliance on cardiac imaging. We aim to study the clinical and prognostic significance of positive hepatojugular reflux (HJR) on discharge in patients hospitalized with HF. Methods. Using the ESCAP...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5734749
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are common in humans, though cellular components of the knee have little regenerative or proliferation potential. This study investigated the differentiation of human amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs) into human anterior cruciate ligament fibroblasts (hACLFs) in vitro t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7360354
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Accumulated evidence suggests that reproductive factors are related to different breast cancer subtypes, but most studies on these relationships are mainly focused on middle-aged and older patients, and it remains unclear how reproductive factors impact different subtypes of breast cancer in young women. Metho...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5931529
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Destruction of extracellular matrix (ECM) is one of the basic steps of tumor invasion and metastasis. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 9, a kind of zinc-ion-dependent endopeptidase, can degrade almost all protein components in the ECM, destroy the histological barrier of tumor cell invasion, and play a key role in tumor...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4350783
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Oxidative stress is an important factor during age-related cataract formation. Apoptosis and autophagy induced by oxidative stress have been reported as key factors in age-related cataract. In our research, we investigated the role of let-7c-3p in the regulation of autophagy and apoptosis during the formatio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6069390
更新日期:2020-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Arrhythmia is a disease that is caused by abnormal electrical activity in the heart rate or rhythm. It is the major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Although several antiarrhythmic drugs have been used in clinic for decades, their application is often limited by their adverse effects. As a result, natu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/4615727
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumourigenesis is a mutation accumulation process, which is likely to start with a mutated founder cell. The evolutionary nature of tumor development makes phylogenetic models suitable for inferring tumor evolution through genetic variation data. Copy number variation (CNV) is the major genetic marker of the genome wi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5482750
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Design:From July 2016 to June 2018, 36 women with symptomatic early pregnancy around 4-8 weeks of gestation were recruited into the study. Among them, there were 16 women with viable intrauterine pregnancy (VIP), 9 women with spontaneous abortion (SA), and 11 women of EP. Serum exosomal miRNAs were extracted and measur...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3521859
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar bone resorption is one of the most important facts in denture construction. Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) causes alveolar bone resorption, and morphologic measurements are the most frequent methods to identify bone resorption in periodontal studies. This study has aimed at evaluating the effect of Andrographo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/276329
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at clarifying the mechanism and role of survivin in hypoxia-induced multidrug resistance (MDR) of laryngeal carcinoma cells. Human laryngeal cancer cells were incubated under hypoxia or normoxia. The expression of survivin was silenced by performing RNA interference. Additionally, by Western blot and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5696801
更新日期:2019-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) is a key enzyme for the biosynthesis of aldosterone, which plays a significant role for the regulation of blood pressure. Excess aldosterone can cause the dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and lead to hypertension. Therefore, research and development of CYP...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4182595
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of biomimetic calcium phosphate coating on osteoblasts behavior in vitro is not well established yet. In this study, we investigated the behavior of osteoblastic rat osteosarcoma 17/2.8 cells (ROS17/2.8) on two groups of biomaterial surfaces: alkaline-treated titanium surface (ATT) and biomimetic calcium...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/832790
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hypertension and hypervolemia relationship was proven among renal disease, although it is not known in normal population. Present study determines the fluid distribution defects in relation to blood pressure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a population-based survey in Turkey demographics, height, weight, blood pre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/895401
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of the immune system are highly sensitive to altered gravity, and the monocyte as well as the macrophage function is proven to be impaired under microgravity conditions. In our study, we investigated the surface expression of ICAM-1 protein and expression of ICAM-1 mRNA in cells of the monocyte/macrophage system...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/538786
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:Little is known about the association between cancer antigen 125 (MUC16/CA125) concentrations and tumor diameter of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and low AFP levels. To fill this gap in our knowledge, we conducted a retrospective study of 427 patients with HCC with AFP ≤200 ng/mL who underwent R0 res...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6959637
更新日期:2019-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of traumatic low-degree vertebral compression fracture remains in a wide range between functional treatment, bracing, vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, and even surgical fixation. The objective was to assess the innovation of instrumented kyphoplasty and to report the early and mid-term functional and radiolo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1386510
更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00