Abstract:
:OBJECTIVE To analyze the association between concentrations of air pollutants and admissions for respiratory causes in children. METHODS Ecological time series study. Daily figures for hospital admissions of children aged < 6, and daily concentrations of air pollutants (PM10, SO2, NO2, O3 and CO) were analyzed in the Região da Grande Vitória, ES, Southeastern Brazil, from January 2005 to December 2010. For statistical analysis, two techniques were combined: Poisson regression with generalized additive models and principal model component analysis. Those analysis techniques complemented each other and provided more significant estimates in the estimation of relative risk. The models were adjusted for temporal trend, seasonality, day of the week, meteorological factors and autocorrelation. In the final adjustment of the model, it was necessary to include models of the Autoregressive Moving Average Models (p, q) type in the residuals in order to eliminate the autocorrelation structures present in the components. RESULTS For every 10:49 μg/m3 increase (interquartile range) in levels of the pollutant PM10 there was a 3.0% increase in the relative risk estimated using the generalized additive model analysis of main components-seasonal autoregressive - while in the usual generalized additive model, the estimate was 2.0%. CONCLUSIONS Compared to the usual generalized additive model, in general, the proposed aspect of generalized additive model - principal component analysis, showed better results in estimating relative risk and quality of fit.
journal_name
Rev Saude Publicajournal_title
Revista de saude publicaauthors
Souza JB,Reisen VA,Santos JM,Franco GCdoi
10.1590/s0034-8910.2014048005078subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
451-8issue
3eissn
0034-8910issn
1518-8787pii
S0034-89102014000300451journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A survey carried out in the metropolitan region of S. Paulo between March and July, 1992, shows that of 3,149 low income women aged from 15 to 49, 21.8% had been sterilized. Of those women living in marital union 29.2% had been sterilized and 34.4% were on the pill. Four hundred and seven sterilized women under 40 yea...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101994000600008
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of several health behaviors among students of public and private schools in S. Paulo, Brazil. METHODS:An epidemiological survey about health behaviors among high school students was carried out in S. Paulo in 1998. Seventh to eleventh graders from ten public and seven private sc...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102000000600012
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of family income and food prices on the participation of fruits and vegetables in the food purchases of Brazilian households. METHODS:Data analyzed refers to the Household Budget Survey conducted by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística on a probabilistic sample of 48,4...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000600005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lower extremity amputation is an increasing problem among diabetic patients and an important public health problem. The study purpose was to identify factors associated with lower extremity amputation. METHODS:A matched case-control study was carried out among diabetic patients. Cases were selected in public...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102004000300010
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Valdivia (Chile) river basin 1,295 inhabitants of 6 riverside districts were examined between March and October 1987 and showed a 1.2% of prevalence by Diphyllobothrium in the districts of Riñihue and Las Huellas. Prevalence of 5.3% and 9.8% respectively were registered in dogs of the districts of Riñihue and M...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101989000100007
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five species of phlebotomine sandflies were caught on the Southern part of the coast of S. Paulo, Brazil. CDC-light and Shannon traps were used, as well as human-bait, during two investigations into Culicidae mosquitoes. Lutzomyia intermedia and L. flaviscutellata were found among those sandflies. The localities inves...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101990000400010
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distinguishing characteristics of the definitions of health promotion and health education are here examined. Two different planning frameworks, the PRECEDE-PROCEDE and the HELPSAM models are introduced. Solutions can be directed in two major directions are discussed: individual changes and organizational changes....
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000200016
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a deprivation index to study health inequalities in 221 areas of Ecuador, to describe the pattern of deprivation in Ecuador, and to explore the applications of the index to study health inequalities by analysing the association between deprivation and mortality in the study areas. METHODS:We perf...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2019053001410
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::The value of the use, by the health agents in Rondônia, Brazil, of the nutritional classification proposed by the Multidisciplinary Research Center for Rural Development (CIMDER), Colombia, known as the three color CIMDER band, is analyzed. The band, used to measure arm circumference, would be used as an instrument fo...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101994000100003
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the interrelationships between sociodemographic, behavioral and clinical factors associated with high blood pressure in a population of Brazilian adults. METHODS:Data from a cross-sectional population-based study conducted with adults were used. In the hypothetical model developed socioeconomi...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002123
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the obstacles and challenges faced by managers and coordination professionals in their practices in municipal coordinating centers. METHODS:An exploratory descriptive study with a qualitative focus, applied in 40 managers and coordination professionals, from September 2017 to November 2018, with s...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001512
更新日期:2020-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Resting adults Culicidae were collected from January 1992 through January 1993 in several habitats of the Ribeira Valley region. The diversity of species found among them suggested that the vegetation remaining within human settlements favored the survival and the population increase of some mosquitoes. Among there ar...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101993000600002
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results obtained with catches performed at several sites of the Ribeira Valley, SP (Brazil) are reported. Collections with Shannon type traps showed a concentration of An.albitarsis s.l. in the Experimental Farm of Pariquera-Açu County, associated with the development of irrigated rice cultivation. Two species of the ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101995000100005
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of extreme anthropometric measurements in children indicative of their nutritional status. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a random sample of 1,386 children under five in the state of Alagoas, northeastern Brazil. The prevalence of deficits (z <-2; WHO...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010005000001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE To review studies on the readability of package leaflets of medicinal products for human use. METHODS We conducted a systematic literature review between 2008 and 2013 using the keywords "Readability and Package Leaflet" and "Readability and Package Insert" in the academic search engine Biblioteca do Conheci...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2015049005559
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe methods and initial findings of a surveillance system of risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases (CNCDs) based on telephone interviews. METHODS:Interviews undertaken in a random sample of the adult population of the Municipality of Sao Paulo living in households with telephone. Samplin...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102005000100007
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A collection of adult Culicidae was carried out during the period from May 1984 to September 1985, in a rice field in the polder of the Experimental Station of Pariquera-Açú, in the Ribeira Valley (S. Paulo State, Brazil). CDC miniature traps, supplemented with dry ice, were used. A total of 2,686 mosquitoes were coll...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101989000400006
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify spatial and space-time clusters with high incidence rates of AIDS in men living in the city of São Paulo since the first case of the disease in 1980. METHODS:HIV/AIDS notifications were obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (57,440 men) between January 1980 and June 2012. The ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001815
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A case-control study of patients with pneumonia was conducted to investigate whether wheezing diseases could be a risk factor. METHODS:A random sample was taken from a general university hospital in S. Paulo City between March and August 1994 comprising 51 cases of pneumonia paired by age and sex to 51 non-r...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000600001
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arboviruses have been emerging in different parts of the world due to genetic changes in the virus, alteration of the host and vector population dynamics, or because of anthropogenic environmental factors. These viruses' capacity for adaptation is notable, as well as the likelihood of their emergence and establishment...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006889
更新日期:2017-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Traffic accidents and resulting injuries and deaths have become a global epidemic. In Brazil, most professional drivers, especially truck drivers, face irregular working hours and can be awake for more than 18 hours/day, which reduces their performance and alertness. In this article, we discuss the laws related to Bra...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006761
更新日期:2017-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE To estimate the magnitude and identify patterns of change in prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo and in the 17 regional health care networks, according to age groups from 50 years onwards, in the period between 2000 to 2015. METHODS Age-adjusted mortality rates (per 100,000 men) were calculat...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001948
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of information registered on fetal death certificates. METHODS:Records were reviewed from 710 fetal deaths registered in the consolidated database of deaths from the State System for Data Analysis and the São Paulo State Secretary of Health, for deaths in São Paulo municipality (South...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102011005000058
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was conducted in the municipality of Londrina, a medium-sized city of southern Brazil. Analysis was performed in the characteristics of road accidents that had occurred during the first semester of 1996, resulting in 3,643 victims. Car or small truck collisions were the most common type of accident. The rate...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102001000300017
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE To analyze the sociocultural aspects involved in the decision-making process of vaccination in upper-class and highly educated families. METHODS A qualitative approach based on in-depth interviews with 15 couples from the city of Sao Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, falling into three categories: vaccinators, lat...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2015049005149
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral health condition in samples of children from zero to six years old, examined in day nurseries for children from Bauru and S. Paulo County (Brazil) by the caries indicator in primary dentition-dmfs, is assessed. The first group did not receive oral health care where any as the second group received the standard or...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101996000500003
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimate the prevalence and determinants of tobacco use by students. METHODS:This cross-sectional study, carried out between 2013 and 2014, evaluates 701 public school students between 10 and 79 years of age living in a city in the countryside of the State of Goias, Midwest of Brazil. A structured questionna...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006283
更新日期:2017-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of work ability (WA) and describe characteristics of the subgroup with poor WA among military police officers. METHODS:A descriptive and cross-sectional study with 329 male military police officers engaged in street patrolling in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, selected by proportionate ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2019053001014
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of physical activity practice in adults and its association with sociodemographic and environmental factors. METHODS:Data from the Sistema de Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico (VIGITEL--Telephone-based Surveillance of Risk and ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102009000900009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the review was to emphasize the need for educational efforts aiming at the empowerment of slaughterhouse workers based on their major work-related conditions. Slaughterhouse work involves stressful and tiring tasks. These workers suffer from serious occupational injuries and health problems including ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102007000200021
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00