Tall gastrodis tuber combined with antiepileptic drugs repairs abnormal perfusion foci in focal epilepsy.

abstract：:In this study, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells from full-term neonates born by vaginal delivery were cultured in medium containing 150 mg/mL of brain tissue extracts from Sprague-Dawley rats (to mimic the brain microenvironment). Immunocytochemical analysis demonstrated that the cells differentiated into n...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang X,Wu H,Xue G,Hou Y

更新日期：2012-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Throughout the globe, diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing in incidence with limited therapies presently available to prevent or resolve the significant complications of this disorder. DM impacts multiple organs and affects all components of the central and peripheral nervous systems that can range from dementia to di...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Maiese K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most important causes of brain injury in the neonatal period is a perinatal hypoxic-ischemic event. This devastating condition can lead to long-term neurological deficits or even death. After hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, a variety of specific cellular mechanisms are set in motion, triggering cell damage a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lara-Celador I,Goñi-de-Cerio F,Alvarez A,Hilario E

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Various studies have reported that galanin can promote axonal regeneration of dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro and inhibit neuropathic pain. However, little is known about its effects on diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and in vivo experimental data are lacking. We hypothesized that repeated applications of exogen...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xu XF,Zhang DD,Liao JC,Xiao L,Wang Q,Qiu W

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum biomarkers may play a reliable role in predicting the outcomes of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study retrospectively analyzed the relationship between serum biomarkers on admission and outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. We recruited 146 patients with aneurysma...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu JH,Li XK,Chen ZB,Cai Q,Wang L,Ye YH,Chen QX

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is a serious neurological disease, often resulting in long-term neurodevelopmental disorders among surviving children. However, whether these neurodevelopmental issues can be passed to offspring remains unclear. The right common carotid artery of 7-day-old parental-generation r...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xue LL,Wang F,Niu RZ,Tan YX,Liu J,Jin Y,Ma Z,Zhang ZB,Jiang Y,Chen L,Xia QJ,Chen JJ,Wang TH,Xiong LL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in adults worldwide, resulting in huge social and financial burdens. Extracts from herbs, especially those used in Chinese medicine, have emerged as new pharmaceuticals for stroke treatment. Here we review the evidence from preclinical studies investigating n...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang B,Saatman KE,Chen L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non-invasive treatment that can enhance the recovery of neurological function after stroke. Whether it can similarly promote the recovery of cognitive function after vascular dementia remains unknown. In this study, a rat model for vascular dementia was establis...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang XQ,Li L,Huo JT,Cheng M,Li LH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-801 and its effect on lesion volume in rat models of acute brain injury. Data Sources:Key terms were "stroke", "brain diseases", "brain injuries", "brain hemorrhage, traumatic", "acute brain injury", "dizocilpine maleate", "dizocilpine", "MK-801", "MK801", "rat", "ra...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yi NX,Zhou LY,Wang XY,Song YJ,Han HH,Zhang TS,Wang YJ,Shi Q,Xu H,Liang QQ,Zhang T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, incorporated into an amnion carrier tubes, were assessed for nerve regeneration potential in a rat nerve defect model. Damaged nerves were exposed to human amnion carriers containing either human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (cell transplantation group) or saline (c...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li D,Wang C,Shan W,Zeng R,Fang Y,Wang P

更新日期：2012-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The reconstruction of nerve continuity after traumatic nerve injury is the gold standard in hand surgery. Immediate, tension-free, end-to-end nerve suture ensures the best prognosis. The recovery is mostly promising; however, in a few cases, insufficient outcomes in motor or sensory function are observed. Intra- and e...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Krzesniak NE,Sarnowska A,Figiel-Dabrowska A,Osiak K,Domanska-Janik K,Noszczyk BH

更新日期：2021-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myasthenia gravis is a rare and invalidating disease affecting the neuromuscular junction of voluntary muscles. The classical form of this autoimmune disease is characterized by the presence of antibodies against the most abundant protein in the neuromuscular junction, the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Other varia...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Barrantes FJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that electrical stimulation of the cerebellar fastigial nucleus in rats may reduce brain infarct size, increase the expression of Ku70 in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion area, and decrease the number of apoptotic neurons. However, the anti-apoptotic mechanism of Ku70 remains unclear. In t...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu J,Li J,Yang Y,Wang X,Zhang Z,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression and contribute to all aspects of cellular function. We previously reported that the activities of several mitochondria-enriched miRNAs regulating inflammation (i.e., miR-142-3p, miR-142-5p, and miR-146a) are altere...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang WX,Prajapati P,Vekaria HJ,Spry M,Cloud AL,Sullivan PG,Springer JE

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, it remains poorly understood whether astrocytes can be easily reprogrammed into neurons. Mash1 and Brn2 have been previously shown to cooperate to reprogram fibroblasts into neurons. In this study, we examined astrocytes from 2-month-old Sprague-Dawley rats, and found that Brn2 was expressed, but Mash1 was no...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding D,Xu L,Xu H,Li X,Liang Q,Zhao Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma has been recently characterized as a member of the group of anoikis-related diseases. Anoikis, a form of apoptosis, can be triggered by the unfastening of adherent junctions present in astrocytes. In those areas of the central nervous system in which the soma of the neurons or their axons and dendrites are me...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Carreras FJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes-associated with impaired insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) signaling (IIS)-is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins are major components of IIS, which transmit upstream signals via the insulin rece...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Tanokashira D,Fukuokaya W,Taguchi A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minocycline hydrochloride (MH), a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative, is a clinically available antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits potent neuroprotective activities. It has been shown to target multiple secondary injury mechanisms in spinal cord injury, via its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Shultz RB,Zhong Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of myelin debris may be a major contributor to the inflammatory response after diffuse axonal injury. In this study, we examined the accumulation and clearance of myelin debris in a rat model of diffuse axonal injury. Oil Red O staining was performed on sections from the cerebral cortex, hippocampus a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wen L,Xu J,Zhan T,Wang H,Huang X,Liu W,Yang X,Zhan R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium (Mg) wire has been shown to be biodegradable and have anti-inflammatory properties. It can induce Schwann cells to secrete nerve growth factor and promote the regeneration of nerve axons after central nervous system injury. We hypothesized that biodegradable Mg wire may enhance compressed peripheral nerve re...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li BH,Yang K,Wang X

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe edema in the endoneurium can occur after non-freezing cold injury to the peripheral nerve, which suggests damage to the blood-nerve barrier. To determine the effects of cold injury on the blood-nerve barrier, the sciatic nerve on one side of Wistar rats was treated with low temperatures (3-5°C) for 2 hours. The...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li H,Jia JP,Xu M,Zhang L

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential impact of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype variations on development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is not well determined. This study aimed to identify the association of HLA class II alleles with DPN in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Totally 106 T2D patients, 49 with DPN and 57 without ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Marzban A,Kiani J,Hajilooi M,Rezaei H,Kahramfar Z,Solgi G

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural tissue engineering is premised on the integration of engineered living tissue with the host nervous system to directly restore lost function or to augment regenerative capacity following nervous system injury or neurodegenerative disease. Disconnection of axon pathways - the long-distance fibers connecting spec...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Struzyna LA,Harris JP,Katiyar KS,Chen HI,Cullen DK

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling mechanisms underlying ischemia-induced nerve cell apoptosis are poorly understood. We investigated the effects of apoptosis-related signal transduction pathways following ischemic spinal cord injury, including extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), serine-threonine protein kinase (Akt) and c-Jun N-...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jin M,Yang YW,Cheng WP,Lu JK,Hou SY,Dong XH,Liu SY

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supports that the stress response to peripheral nerve injury extends beyond the injured neuron, with alterations in associated transcription factors detected both locally and remote to the lesion. Stress-induced nuclear translocation of the transcription factor forkhead class box O3a (FOXO3a) was ini...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hasmatali JCD,De Guzman J,Johnston JM,Noyan H,Juurlink BH,Misra V,Verge VMK

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we hypothesized that an increase in integrin αvβ3 and its co-activator vascular endothelial growth factor play important neuroprotective roles in ischemic injury. We performed ischemic preconditioning with bilateral common carotid artery occlusion for 5 minutes in C57BL/6J mice. This was followed by isc...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ma XM,Liu M,Liu YY,Ma LL,Jiang Y,Chen XH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Channelrhodopsin-2 ectopically expressed in the retina can recover the response to blue light in genetically blind mice and rats, but is unable to restore visual function due to optic nerve or optic tract lesions. Long Evans rats at postnatal day 1 were used for primary culture of visual cortical cells, and 24 hours l...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yao J,Hou W,Wang H,Liu H,Weng C,Yin Z

更新日期：2012-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysiological and nerve biopsy findings of 14 patients who suffered from multiple mononeuropathy in our clinic between January 2009 and J...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang YS,Sun AP,Chen L,Dong RF,Zhong YF,Zhang J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tanshinone IIA, extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, exerts neuroprotective effects through its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic properties. This study intravenously injected tanshinone IIA 20 mg/kg into rat models of spinal cord injury for 7 consecutive days. Results showed that tanshinone II...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang YD,Yu X,Wang XM,Mu XH,He F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the extracellular accumulation of the amyloid β in the form of amyloid plaques and the intracellular deposition of the microtubule-associated protein tau in the form of neurofibrillary tangles. Most of the Alzheimer's drugs targeting amyloid β have been failed in clinical trials...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Mamun AA,Uddin MS,Mathew B,Ashraf GM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00