Neutral and adaptive explanations for an association between caste-biased gene expression and rate of sequence evolution.

abstract：:Olfactory receptors (ORs) are a type of GTP-binding protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). These receptors are responsible for mediating the sense of smell through their interaction with odor ligands. OR-odorant interactions marks the first step in the process that leads to olfaction. Computational studies on model OR struc...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Lai PC,Crasto CJ

更新日期：2012-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Replicative senescence of cells in vitro is often considered as counterpart for aging of the organism in vivo. In fact, both processes are associated with functional decay and similar molecular modifications. On epigenetic level, replicative senescence and aging evoke characteristic modifications in the DNA methylatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wagner W

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Lin28 is a developmentally regulated RNA-binding protein that plays important roles in diverse physiological and pathological processes including oncogenesis and brain synaptic function. These pleiotropic roles of Lin28 are mechanistically linked both to its ability to directly stimulate translation of genes involved ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Kallen AN,Ma J,Huang Y

更新日期：2012-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) have demonstrated utility in validating genetic associations derived from traditional genetic studies as well as identifying novel genetic associations. Here we used an electronic health record (EHR)-based PheWAS to explore pleiotropy of genetic variants in the fat mass and ob...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Cronin RM,Field JR,Bradford Y,Shaffer CM,Carroll RJ,Mosley JD,Bastarache L,Edwards TL,Hebbring SJ,Lin S,Hindorff LA,Crane PK,Pendergrass SA,Ritchie MD,Crawford DC,Pathak J,Bielinski SJ,Carrell DS,Crosslin DR,Ledbett

更新日期：2014-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:For datasets of gastric cancer collected by TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) and GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus) repositories, we applied a bioinformatics approach to obtain expression data for the ISLR (immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat) gene, which is highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues an...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li S,Zhao W,Sun M

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Jats represent a large ethnic community that has inhabited the northwest region of India and Pakistan for several thousand years. It is estimated the community has a population of over 123 million people. Many historians and academics have asserted that the Jats are descendants of Aryans, Scythians, or other ancie...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Mahal DG,Matsoukas IG

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis-associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension (SSc-PAH) is still a major cause of SSc related deaths. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to reduce the mortality of patients with SSc-PAH. To screen the candidate biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets for SSc-PAH, we analyzed the...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zheng JN,Li Y,Yan YM,Shi H,Zou TT,Shao WQ,Wang Q

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyprinids are the most important group of farmed fish globally in terms of production volume, with common carp (Cyprinus carpio) being one of the most valuable species of the group. The use of modern selective breeding methods in carp is at a formative stage, implying a large scope for genetic improvement of key produ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Palaiokostas C,Kocour M,Prchal M,Houston RD

更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Abundant genomic heterozygosity can be found in wild strains of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolated from industrial and clinical environments. The extent to which heterozygosity influences the phenotypes of these isolates is not fully understood. One such case is the PE-2/JAY270 strain, a natural hybri...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sampaio NMV,Watson RA,Argueso JL

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication disorders have complex genetic origins, with constellations of relevant gene markers that vary across individuals. Some genetic variants are present in healthy individuals as well as those affected by developmental disorders. Growing evidence suggests that some variants may increase susceptibility to the...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Centanni TM,Green JR,Iuzzini-Seigel J,Bartlett CW,Hogan TP

更新日期：2015-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cross-sectional observational studies have reported obesity and cardiometabolic co-morbidities as important predictors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospitalization. The causal impact of these risk factors is unknown at present. Methods:We conducted multivariable logistic regression to evaluate the...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Aung N,Khanji MY,Munroe PB,Petersen SE

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are abundant in most biological fluids and considered promising biomarker candidates, but the development of EV biomarker assays is hindered, in part, by their requirement for prior EV purification and the lack of standardized and reproducible EV isolation methods. We now describe a far-fi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Amrollahi P,Rodrigues M,Lyon CJ,Goel A,Han H,Hu TY

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Empirical evidence is limited on whether allopolyploid species combine or merge parental adaptations to broaden habitats. The allopolyploid Arabidopsis kamchatica is a hybrid of the two diploid parents Arabidopsis halleri and Arabidopsis lyrata. A. halleri is a facultative heavy metal hyperaccumulator, and may be foun...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Paape T,Akiyama R,Cereghetti T,Onda Y,Hirao AS,Kenta T,Shimizu KK

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Human CYP3A enzymes (including CYP3A4 and CYP4A5) metabolize about 40% of all drugs and numerous other environmental and endogenous substances. CYP3A activity is highly variable within and between humans. As a consequence, therapy with standard doses often results in too low or too high blood and tissue concentrations...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Matthaei J,Bonat WH,Kerb R,Tzvetkov MV,Strube J,Brunke S,Sachse-Seeboth C,Sehrt D,Hofmann U,von Bornemann Hjelmborg J,Schwab M,Brockmöller J

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Satellite ncRNAs are emerging as key players in cell and cancer pathways. Cancer-linked satellite DNA hypomethylation seems to be responsible for the overexpression of satellite non-coding DNAs in several tumors. FA-SAT is the major satellite DNA of Felis catus and recently, its presence and transcription was describe...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ferreira D,Escudeiro A,Adega F,Chaves R

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is characterized by rapid and lethal infiltration of brain tissue, which is the primary cause of treatment failure and deaths for GBM. Therefore, understanding the molecular mechanisms of tumor cell invasion is crucial for the treatment of GBM. In this study, we dissected the single-cell RNA-seq dat...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pang B,Quan F,Ping Y,Hu J,Lan Y,Pang L

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres are essential nucleoprotein structures at linear chromosomes that maintain genome integrity by protecting chromosome ends from being recognized and processed as damaged DNA. In addition, they limit the cell's proliferative capacity, as progressive loss of telomeric DNA during successive rounds of cell divisi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Yalçin Z,Selenz C,Jacobs JJL

更新日期：2017-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased feasibility of whole-genome (or whole-exome) sequencing has led to renewed interest in using family data to find disease mutations. For clinical phenotypes that lend themselves to study in large families, this approach can be particularly effective, because it may be possible to obtain strong evidence of...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Huang Y,Thomas A,Vieland VJ

更新日期：2013-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The multifactorial pathogenesis of coronary atherosclerotic lesion formation has been investigated in a swine model of high cholesterol diet induced atherogenesis and data processed by a systems approach. METHODS:Farm pigs were fed on standard or high cholesterol diet of 8 and 16 weeks duration. Plasma assessm...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pelosi G,Rocchiccioli S,Cecchettini A,Viglione F,Puntoni M,Parodi O,Capobianco E,Trivella MG

更新日期：2014-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) constitute a vital population of multipotent cells capable of differentiating into numerous end-organ phenotypes. However, scientific and translational endeavors to harness the regenerative potential of ASCs are currently limited by an incomplete understanding...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pepin ME,Infante T,Benincasa G,Schiano C,Miceli M,Ceccarelli S,Megiorni F,Anastasiadou E,Della Valle G,Fatone G,Faenza M,Docimo L,Nicoletti GF,Marchese C,Wende AR,Napoli C

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The interesting history of Southern Africa has put the region in the spotlight for population medical genetics. Major events including the Bantu expansion and European colonialism have imprinted unique genetic signatures within autochthonous populations of Southern Africa, this resulting in differential allele frequen...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Thami PK,Chimusa ER

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferation and differentiation of preadipocyte are essential for the formation of fat tissues. However, the genes that regulate the early stage of preadipocyte differentiation in chicken have remained elusive. Here we identify a novel spliced variant of the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a gene, named Dnmt3a3, that con...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Abdalla BA,Li Z,Nie Q

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed type of cancer worldwide. The mechanisms leading to the progression of CRC are involved in both genetic and epigenetic regulations. In this study, we applied systems biology methods to identify potential biomarkers and conduct drug discovery in a computation...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Yeh SJ,Chen SW,Chen BS

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The tropical Andes are a hotspot of biodiversity, but detailed altitudinal and latitudinal distribution patterns of species are poorly understood. We compare the distribution and diversity patterns of four Andean plant groups on the basis of georeferenced specimen data: the genus Nasa (Loasaceae), the two South Americ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Mutke J,Jacobs R,Meyers K,Henning T,Weigend M

更新日期：2014-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational methylation of H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) is an important epigenetic marker that majorly contributes to the functionality of the chromatin. This mark is interpreted by the cell in several crucial biological processes including gene transcription and DNA methylation. The homeostasis of H3K36 methylation is...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zaghi M,Broccoli V,Sessa A

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple osteochondromas (MO), the most common type of benign bone tumor, is an autosomal dominant skeletal disorder characterized by multiple cartilage-capped bony protuberances. In most cases, EXT1 and EXT2, which encode glycosyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of heparan sulfate, are the genes responsible....

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wang Y,Zhong L,Xu Y,Ding L,Ji Y,Schutz S,Férec C,Cooper DN,Xu C,Chen JM,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput genotyping boosts genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in crop species, leading to the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with economically important traits. Choosing a cost-effective genotyping method for crop GWAS requires careful examination of several aspects, nam...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pavan S,Delvento C,Ricciardi L,Lotti C,Ciani E,D'Agostino N

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative phylogeography has its roots in classical biogeography and, historically, relies on a pattern-based approach. Here, we present a model-based framework for comparative phylogeography. Our framework was initially developed for statistical phylogeography based on a multi-model inference approach, by coupling ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Collevatti RG,Terribile LC,Diniz-Filho JA,Lima-Ribeiro MS

更新日期：2015-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of studies have shown that long intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are a very important class of non-coding RNAs that plays a vital role in many biological processes. Adipose tissue is an important place for storing energy, but few studies on lincRNAs were related to pig subcutaneous fat develo...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Shi G,Chen L,Chen G,Zou C,Li J,Li M,Fang C,Li C

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the turn of the century, researchers have sought to diagnose cancer based on gene expression signatures measured from the blood or biopsy as biomarkers. This task, known as classification, is typically solved using a suite of algorithms that learn a mathematical rule capable of discriminating one group ("cases")...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Quinn TP,Nguyen T,Lee SC,Venkatesh S

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00