Creativity and the default network: A functional connectivity analysis of the creative brain at rest.

abstract：:Ten adults, who were blind from infancy or childhood, laterally slid a horizontal rod within a short length of pipe located at the body midline, until the rod extremities were tactually-kinesthetically judged to be equidistant from the ends of the pipe. Whereas sighted subjects normally set the left extremity of the r...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bradshaw JL,Nettleton NC,Nathan G,Wilson L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P600 effects have been observed after syntactic ambiguous sentences, after several types of syntactic and semantic anomalies and after orthographic anomalies. On the basis of these findings, several investigators propose the P600 effect to reflect syntactic repair or syntactic restructuring. According to our Monitorin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vissers CT,Kolk HH,van de Meerendonk N,Chwilla DJ

更新日期：2008-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of faces, facial expressions and affective pictures involves processes of higher mental activity that have considerable applications in the psychology of moods and emotions. At present, the search for functional correlates of brain oscillations is an important trend in neuroscience. Furthermore, an...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Güntekin B,Başar E

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of the frontal cortex and thalamic nucleus in odor discrimination in humans was assessed. Six patients with frontal lobe brain damage, seven patients with alcoholic Korsakoff's syndrome and 16 healthy comparison subjects completed odor detection and odor discrimination tasks. Multivariate general linea...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hulshoff Pol HE,Hijman R,Tulleken CA,Heeren TJ,Schneider N,van Ree JM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied a male with acquired prosopagnosia using a battery of Implicit Association Tests (IATs) to investigate whether observing faces varying by social category would activate the patient's implicit social biases. We also asked him to categorize faces explicitly by race, gender, and political party. The patient, G...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Knutson KM,DeTucci KA,Grafman J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated if the neural mechanisms involved in processing distance (near and far) and frame of reference (egocentric and allocentric) can be dissociated. 36 participants completed a conjunction visual search task using either an egocentric (deciding if the target was to their left or right) or an allocen...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lane AR,Ball K,Ellison A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a rapid event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) paradigm to compare cortical activation to speech tokens presented monaurally to each ear, binaurally, and dichotically. Two forms of dichotic conditions were examined: one presented consonant-vowel (CV) syllables simultaneously to each ear whi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Stefanatos GA,Joe WQ,Aguirre GK,Detre JA,Wetmore G

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that, when operating in a distributed attention mode, the visual system automatically represents visual displays by their overall statistics, rather than their individual properties. Recent neuropsychological work shows partly preserved distributed attention in simultanagnosic patients,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Demeyere N,Rzeskiewicz A,Humphreys KA,Humphreys GW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good executive function has been linked to many positive outcomes in academic performance, health, and social competence. However, some aspects of executive function may interfere with other cognitive processes. Childhood provides a unique test case for investigating such cognitive trade-offs, given the dramatic failu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Blackwell KA,Chatham CH,Wiseheart M,Munakata Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Slow wave ERPs were recorded from 28 young adults as they generated plans for various difficulty levels of a fixed-foreperiod version of the Tower of London task. The resulting waveform included three segments: (1) a left-lateralized negative early-interval wave, which was frontally maximal but not sensitive to diffic...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Byrd DL,Case KH,Berg WK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal research has, in our opinion, made an invaluable contribution to our understanding of human amnesia. In this article we summarise our and others' work in this area, focusing on a new view of amnesia we refer to as the representational-hierarchical view. According to this view-and in contrast to the prevailing p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Saksida LM,Bussey TJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tested whether the attribution of humanness by means of a minimal humanity cue is sufficient for the occurrence of empathic neural reactions towards non-human entities that are painfully stimulated. Vegetables have been used as a control condition to explore empathy towards humans' pain before. In th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vaes J,Meconi F,Sessa P,Olechowski M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is known to affect visual pathways, but potential concomitant effects on vision and cognitive performance are not well understood. We studied 43 individuals with AD of mild severity and 22 individuals without dementia on a battery of tests designed to measure multiple aspects of basic and high...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rizzo M,Anderson SW,Dawson J,Nawrot M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basic deficits underlying the severe and persistent reading difficulties in dyslexia are still highly debated. One of the major topics of debate is whether these deficits are language specific, or affect both verbal and non-verbal stimuli. Recently, Ahissar and colleagues proposed the "anchoring-deficit hypothesis...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oganian Y,Ahissar M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory systems research has typically described the different types of long-term memory in the brain as either declarative versus non-declarative or implicit versus explicit. These descriptions reflect the difference between declarative, conscious, and explicit memory that is dependent on the medial temporal lobe (MTL...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reber PJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty boys with developmental coordination disorder (DCD), 11 of whom had associated attention deficit disorder (ADD), were compared with an age-matched control group of 12 boys to examine mechanisms that adapt the grip force at the digit-object interface in a precision grip task. An experimental grip object equipped...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pereira HS,Landgren M,Gillberg C,Forssberg H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory the patterns of handedness were studied in 16,590 applicant students to several professional courses in a Brazilian university. The distributions of the laterality quotient (LQ) were different for male and female students, with more left-handers found among the males. The...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cosenza RM,Mingoti SA

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this review is to obtain a better understanding of the relationship between manual asymmetries and hemispheric specialization by focusing on the development of hand preference and cerebral lateralization of language. We first sought to describe the development of manual asymmetries for different activ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cochet H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of closed head injury (CHI) severity, focal brain lesions, and age at injury on word fluency (WF) were studied longitudinally in 122 children (78 severe, 44 mild); 112 CHI patients (68 severe, 44 mild CHI) and 104 uninjured normal controls participated in a cross-sectional study. WF was measured by asking the ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Levin HS,Song J,Ewing-Cobbs L,Chapman SB,Mendelsohn D

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Broca's area in the inferior frontal gyrus consists of two cytoarchitectonically defined regions-Brodmann areas (BA) 44 and 45. Combining probabilistic maps of these two areas with functional neuroimaging data obtained using PET, it is shown that BA45, not BA44, is activated by both speech and signing during the produ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Horwitz B,Amunts K,Bhattacharyya R,Patkin D,Jeffries K,Zilles K,Braun AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-based prospective memory (PM) requires remembering the delayed execution of an intended action in response to a pre-specified PM cue while being actively engaged in an ongoing task in which the cue is embedded. To date, experimental paradigms vary as to whether or not they require participants immediately to sto...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bisiacchi PS,Schiff S,Ciccola A,Kliegel M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence on visual neglect suggests that each hemisphere maintains a retinotopically organized representation of the visual world contralateral to the current fixation point and that this representation is based not only on analysis of the current retinal input but, equally importantly, on information retrieved...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hornak J,Oxbury S,Oxbury J,Iversen SD,Gaffan D

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with right hemisphere injury frequently neglect to cancel targets primarily in the left part of the page nearest the body. Since this region is diagonally opposite the area from where such patients usually begin cancelling, near left ('diagonal') neglect may be consequent to stimulus order effects ('fatigue')...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mark VW,Heilman KM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional cerebral organization of two groups of congenitally blind persons of different age and schooling was studied by testing their dichotic listening to pairs of digits. The younger congenitally blind group showed a comparable level of performance to their control counterparts; however, older subjects shifte...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Karavatos A,Kaprinis G,Tzavaras A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable cooperation requires that each party's pay-offs exceed those available through individual action. The present experimental study on brown capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) investigated if decisions about cooperation are (a) guided by the amount of competition expected to follow the cooperation, and (b) made insta...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： de Waal FB,Davis JM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated semantic priming for literal (stinging-mosquito) and metaphoric (stinging-insult) associates presented to either the left or right visual fields (RVF/LVF) across stimulus-onset-asynchronies (SOA) of 200 and 800 ms. For the short SOA condition, facilitation was found for metaphorically related t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Anaki D,Faust M,Kravetz S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While skilled readers produce an increased and left-lateralized event-related-potential (ERP) component, known as N170, for strings of letters compared to strings of less familiar units, it remains unclear whether perceptual familiarity plays an important role in driving the increased and left-lateralized N170 for pri...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Xue L,Maurer U,Weng X,Zhao J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown a systematic relationship between phonological working memory capacity and second language proficiency for alphabetic languages. However, little is known about the impact of working memory processes on second language learning in a non-alphabetic language such as Mandarin Chinese. Due to th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Opitz B,Schneiders JA,Krick CM,Mecklinger A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With large inter-individual variability, older adults show a decline in cognitive performance in dual-task situations. Differences in attentional processes, working memory, response selection, and general speed of information processing have been discussed as potential sources of this decline and its between-subject v...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Thönes S,Falkenstein M,Gajewski PD

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding a word requires mapping sounds to a word-form and then identifying its correct meaning, which in some cases necessitates the recruitment of cognitive control processes to direct the activation of semantic knowledge in a task appropriate manner (i.e., semantic control). Neuroimaging and neuropsychological...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Harvey DY,Wei T,Ellmore TM,Hamilton AC,Schnur TT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00