Acquired resistance to aromatase inhibitors: where we stand!

abstract：:We studied the psychological performance and the quality of life in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma, either during treatment with chronic suppressive doses of levothyroxine, or during the withdrawal of levothyroxine needed to perform whole-body scanning with radioactive iodine, with those of appropriate...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Botella-Carretero JI,Galán JM,Caballero C,Sancho J,Escobar-Morreale HF

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) signaling axis drives all stages of prostate cancer, including the lethal, drug-resistant form of the disease termed castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), which arises after failure of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Persistent AR activity in spite of ADT and the second-generation...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Coutinho I,Day TK,Tilley WD,Selth LA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to chemotherapy is a critical issue in the management of breast cancer patients. The nature of clinical drug resistance is likely to be multifactorial. However, in the last decade considerable attention has been dedicated to the role played by membrane transporter proteins belonging to the ATP binding casse...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Leonessa F,Clarke R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deprivation of estrogen causes breast tumors in women to adapt and develop enhanced sensitivity to this steroid. Accordingly, women relapsing after treatment with oophorectomy, which substantially lowers estradiol for a prolonged period, respond secondarily to aromatase inhibitors with tumor regression. We have utiliz...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Santen RJ,Song RX,Zhang Z,Kumar R,Jeng MH,Masamura A,Lawrence J Jr,Berstein L,Yue W

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obestatin was identified as a gut peptide encoded by the ghrelin gene that interacts with the G protein-coupled receptor, GPR39. In this work, a sequential analysis of its transmembrane signalling pathway has been undertaken to characterize the intracellular mechanisms responsible for Akt activation. The results show ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Alvarez CJ,Lodeiro M,Theodoropoulou M,Camiña JP,Casanueva FF,Pazos Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) are endocrine tumors arising in pancreas and is the most common neuroendocrine tumors. Mounting evidence indicates lncRNA H19 could be a determinant of tumor progression. However, the expression and mechanism of H19 and the relevant genes mediated by H19 in pNENs remain unde...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ji M,Yao Y,Liu A,Shi L,Chen D,Tang L,Yang G,Liang X,Peng J,Shao C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parathyroid carcinoma (PaC) is a rare cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Though the loss of the oncosuppressor CDC73/HRPT2 gene product, parafibromin, has been involved in the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome and in a consistent set of sporadic PaCs, parathyroid carcinogenesis remains obscure. MicroRNAs are a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Corbetta S,Vaira V,Guarnieri V,Scillitani A,Eller-Vainicher C,Ferrero S,Vicentini L,Chiodini I,Bisceglia M,Beck-Peccoz P,Bosari S,Spada A

更新日期：2010-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine disturbances are among the most frequently reported complications in childhood cancer survivors, affecting between 20 and 50% of individuals who survive into adulthood. Most endocrine complications are the result of prior cancer treatments, especially radiotherapy. The objective of the present review is to d...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Chemaitilly W,Sklar CA

更新日期：2010-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical therapy of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (P-NET) may take advantage of Everolimus treatment. However, the extent of therapeutic response cannot be predicted. This study was aimed to identify the possible predictive markers of response to Everolimus in P-NET. We found that Everolimus reduced the cell viabili...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Falletta S,Partelli S,Rubini C,Nann D,Doria A,Marinoni I,Polenta V,Di Pasquale C,Degli Uberti E,Perren A,Falconi M,Zatelli MC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) predicts response to anti-HER2 therapy in breast cancer. We investigated whether hormone receptor (HR) status influences the treatment benefit of trastuzumab in patients with breast cancer. Data from 8338 patients with primary nonmetastatic breast cance...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ignatov T,Eggemann H,Burger E,Costa SD,Ignatov A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy remains the major treatment option for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and limited cytotoxic options are available. Inherent chemotherapy resistance occurs in half of all patients and inevitably develops even in those who initially respond. Docetaxel has been the mainstay of therapy for 6 year...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mahon KL,Henshall SM,Sutherland RL,Horvath LG

更新日期：2011-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetics behind predisposition to small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors (SI-NETs) is largely unknown, but there is growing awareness of a familial form of the disease. We aimed to identify germline mutations involved in the carcinogenesis of SI-NETs. The strategy included next-generation sequencing of exome- and/...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dumanski JP,Rasi C,Björklund P,Davies H,Ali AS,Grönberg M,Welin S,Sorbye H,Grønbæk H,Cunningham JL,Forsberg LA,Lind L,Ingelsson E,Stålberg P,Hellman P,Tiensuu Janson E

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are currently few successful therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). CRPC is thought to result from augmented activation of the androgen/androgen receptor (AR) signaling pathway, which could be enhanced by AR cofactors. In this study, heterochromatin protein 1beta (HP1beta), but not HP1alpha o...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shiota M,Song Y,Yokomizo A,Tada Y,Kuroiwa K,Eto M,Oda Y,Inokuchi J,Uchiumi T,Fujimoto N,Seki N,Naito S

更新日期：2010-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal therapy leads to improved survival in oestrogen receptor (ER) positive early breast cancer and long-term responses in advanced disease. However, resistance to such therapy is a serious clinical problem. This article considers the data for and against there being a significant role for the oncogene HER-2 in su...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dowsett M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers of the reproductive tract account for 12% of all malignancies in women. As previous studies have shown that oestrogen metabolites can cause apoptosis, we characterised the effect of oestrogen and oestrogen metabolites on non-cancerous and cancerous human endometrial cells. Herein, we demonstrate that 2-methoxy...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Kato S,Sadarangani A,Lange S,Villalón M,Brañes J,Brosens JJ,Owen GI,Cuello M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of metastatic breast cancers cannot be cured and present a major public health problem worldwide. Approximately 70% of breast cancers express the estrogen receptor, and endocrine-based therapies have significantly improved patient outcomes. However, the development of endocrine resistance is extremely com...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Bullock M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a trend of increasing prevalence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), and the inherited multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome serves as a genetic model to investigate how NETs develop and the underlying mechanisms. Menin, encoded by the MEN1 gene, at least partly acts as a scaffold protein by intera...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Feng Z,Ma J,Hua X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to explore the pharmacological response to 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen (OH-Tam) and to estradiol (E2) in three cell lines: MVLN, a human breast carcinoma cell line derived from MCF-7, and two MVLN-derived OH-Tam-resistant (OTR) cell lines, called CL6.8 and CL6.32. The OH-Tam response in the OTR cells...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Vendrell JA,Bieche I,Desmetz C,Badia E,Tozlu S,Nguyen C,Nicolas JC,Lidereau R,Cohen PA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men, resulting in over 10 000 deaths/year in the UK. Sequencing and copy number analysis of primary tumours has revealed heterogeneity within tumours and an absence of recurrent founder mutations, consistent with non-genetic disease initiating events. Using methylation prof...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Massie CE,Spiteri I,Ross-Adams H,Luxton H,Kay J,Whitaker HC,Dunning MJ,Lamb AD,Ramos-Montoya A,Brewer DS,Cooper CS,Eeles R,UK Prostate ICGC Group.,Warren AY,Tavaré S,Neal DE,Lynch AG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selection of novel molecular markers is an important goal of cancer genomics studies. The aim of our analysis was to apply the multivariate bioinformatical tools to rank the genes - potential markers of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) according to their diagnostic usefulness. We also assessed the accuracy of benign/mal...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Fujarewicz K,Jarzab M,Eszlinger M,Krohn K,Paschke R,Oczko-Wojciechowska M,Wiench M,Kukulska A,Jarzab B,Swierniak A

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine tumours (NET) of the gastroenteropancreatic system comprise a malignant entity with a low incidence. Only limited information is available on long-term clinical outcome and clinically applicable prognostic factors. We performed a retrospective analysis of a large, well-characterized centre-based patient...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Pape UF,Berndt U,Müller-Nordhorn J,Böhmig M,Roll S,Koch M,Willich SN,Wiedenmann B

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen receptor (AR) signaling is vital to the development and function of the prostate and is a key pathway in prostate cancer. AR is differentially expressed in the stroma and epithelium, with both paracrine and autocrine control throughout the prostate. Stromal-epithelial interactions within the prostate are comm...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Nieto CM,Rider LC,Cramer SD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 80% of human ovarian and endometrial cancers and 50% of breast cancers express GnRH and its receptor as part of an autocrine regulatory system. After binding of its ligand the tumor GnRH receptor couples to G-protein alphai and activates a variety of intracellular signaling mechanisms. (1) Through activa...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Emons G,Gründker C,Günthert AR,Westphalen S,Kavanagh J,Verschraegen C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical parathyroid adenomas represent a group of intermediate form of parathyroid neoplasms of uncertain malignant potential which show some atypical histological features that represent a challenge for the differential diagnosis with parathyroid carcinomas. They may occur as sporadic or as a part of hereditary synd...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cetani F,Marcocci C,Torregrossa L,Pardi E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germline PTEN mutations defining PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS) confer heritable predisposition to breast, endometrial, thyroid and other cancers with known age-related risks, but it remains impossible to predict if any individual will develop cancer. In the general population, gut microbial dysbiosis has been l...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Byrd V,Getz T,Padmanabhan R,Arora H,Eng C

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) expression in predicting the response to epirubicin and disease-free survival (DFS) in breast cancer patients enrolled in a single institution trial of primary anthracycline and tamoxifen therapy. CAIX expression was assessed in 183 p...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Generali D,Fox SB,Berruti A,Brizzi MP,Campo L,Bonardi S,Wigfield SM,Bruzzi P,Bersiga A,Allevi G,Milani M,Aguggini S,Dogliotti L,Bottini A,Harris AL

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oestrogen receptors (ESRs) regulate the growth and differentiation of normal ovarian epithelia. However, to date their role as biomarkers in the clinical setting of ovarian cancer remains unclear. In view of potential endocrine treatment options, we tested the role of ESR1 mRNA expression in ovarian cancer in the cont...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zamagni C,Wirtz RM,De Iaco P,Rosati M,Veltrup E,Rosati F,Capizzi E,Cacciari N,Alboni C,Bernardi A,Massari F,Quercia S,D'Errico Grigioni A,Dietel M,Sehouli J,Denkert C,Martoni AA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hippo signaling pathway has been implicated as a conserved regulator of organ size in both Drosophila and mammals. Yes-associated protein (YAP), the central component of the Hippo signaling cascade, functions as an oncogene in several malignancies. Ovarian granulosa cell tumors (GCT) are characterized by enlargeme...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Fu D,Lv X,Hua G,He C,Dong J,Lele SM,Li DW,Zhai Q,Davis JS,Wang C

更新日期：2014-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of aromatase (estrogen synthetase) within the breast to provide a significant source of estrogen mediating tumor proliferation is suggested by studies reporting 4- to 6-fold higher estrogen levels in tumors than in plasma of postmenopausal patients with breast cancer. Recent studies in our laboratory hav...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Brodie A,Lu Q,Liu Y,Long B

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered and orthotopic xenograft mouse models have been instrumental for increasing our understanding of thyroid cancer progression and for the development of novel therapeutic approaches in a setting that is more physiologically relevant than the classical subcutaneous flank implants. However, the anat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Shanja-Grabarz X,Coste A,Entenberg D,Di Cristofano A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00