Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We examined the associations between depressive symptoms and sexual identity and behavior among women with or at risk for HIV. METHODS:We analyzed longitudinal data from 1811 participants in the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) from 1994 to 2013 in Brooklyn and the Bronx, New York; Chicago, Illinois; Washington, DC; and Los Angeles and San Francisco, California, by comparing depressive symptoms by baseline sexual identity and ongoing sexual behavior. We controlled for age, socioeconomic status, violence history, and substance use. RESULTS:In separate analyses, bisexual women and women who reported having sex with both men and women during follow-up had higher unadjusted odds of depressive symptoms compared with heterosexuals and women who reported only having male sexual partners (adjusted odd ratio [AOR] = 1.36; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.10, 1.69 and AOR = 1.21; 95% CI = 1.06, 1.37, respectively). Age was a significant effect modifier in multivariable analysis; sexual minority women had increased odds of depressive symptoms in early adulthood, but they did not have these odds at midlife. Odds of depressive symptoms were lower among some sexual minority women at older ages. CONCLUSIONS:Patterns of depressive symptoms over the life course of sexual minority women with or at risk for HIV might differ from heterosexual women and from patterns observed in the general aging population.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Pyra M,Weber KM,Wilson TE,Cohen J,Murchison L,Goparaju L,Golub ET,Cohen MHdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2014.302259subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
e83-90issue
12eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the impact of a change in New York tax law on the numbers of untaxed cigarettes bootlegged from Native American reservations and resold in the South Bronx. METHODS:Discarded cigarette packs were systematically collected in 30 randomized South Bronx census tracks before and after the amended tax ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302340
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. To examine if exposure to victimization (e.g., homicide, violence, sexual assault, arson, kidnapping) is related to health problems, health care access and barriers, and health needs-beyond the effects of female genital mutilation or cutting (FGM/C)-among Somali women and adolescent girls.Methods. We colle...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2019.305392
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.301031
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to identify circumstances in which biochemical assessments of smoking produce systematically higher or lower estimates of smoking than self-reports. A secondary aim was to evaluate different statistical approaches to analyzing variation in validity estimates. METHODS:Literature...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2020.306061
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
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更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.301116
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.81.5.605
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.134940
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.88.4.590
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2018.304868
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300761r
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301674
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.80.10.1259
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.086330
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.90.3.407
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300595
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.74.2.117
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.69.2.130
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.67.2.151
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.180570
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.112524
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certificates of 1,454 deaths occurring over 11 months were retrieved from the Civil Register in Valencia, Spain. Relevant medical information was systematically gathered from hospital records, questionnaires, and Coroner reports. We compared the underlying cause of death (UCD) from the original death certificate, and ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.79.10.1352
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302542
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of antibody to LAV/HTLV-III among homosexual men attending a community clinic and a sexually transmitted disease clinic in Seattle, Washington in early 1985 was 42 per cent and 32 per cent, respectively. Seropositivity was apparently not related to age or number of sexual partners. The high prevalence o...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.76.5.564
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303198
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a phone survey of 1,669 San Francisco Hispanics ages 15 to 64 years. The age-adjusted overall smoking prevalence was 25.4 per cent (95% CI = 23.3, 27.5) with more men (32.4 per cent) smoking than women (16.8 per cent). Age-adjusted smoking rates were higher among the less acculturated males (37.5 vs 26.7 ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.79.2.196
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine the accuracy of geocoding for public health databases. METHODS:A test file of 70 addresses, 50 of which involved errors, was generated, and the file was geocoded to the census tract and block group levels by 4 commercial geocoding firms. Also, the "real world" accuracy of the ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.91.7.1114
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00