The Janus face of α-toxin: a potent mediator of cytoprotection in staphylococci-infected macrophages.

abstract：:The host innate immune response, including the production of type-I IFN, represents the primary line of defense against invading viral pathogens. Of the hundreds of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) discovered to date, ISG15 was one of the first identified and shown to encode a ubiquitin-like protein that functions, in part...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Harty RN,Pitha PM,Okumura A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different liver cell types are endowed with immunological properties, including cell-intrinsic innate immune functions that are important to initially control pathogen infections. However, a full landscape of expression and functionality of the innate immune signaling pathways in the major human liver cells is still m...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Faure-Dupuy S,Vegna S,Aillot L,Dimier L,Esser K,Broxtermann M,Bonnin M,Bendriss-Vermare N,Rivoire M,Passot G,Lesurtel M,Mabrut JY,Ducerf C,Salvetti A,Protzer U,Zoulim F,Durantel D,Lucifora J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ficolins are a group of oligomeric lectins with subunits consisting of both collagen-like and fibrinogen-like domains. The majority of ficolins identified in vertebrates and invertebrates to date recognize N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). X-ray crystallographic analysis of human ficolins has shown that the fibrinogen-lik...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Matsushita M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila larval cellular immune response involves cells (haemocytes) that can be recruited from a haematopoietic organ known as the lymph gland, as well as a sessile population of cells found just underneath the larval cuticle arranged in a segmental pattern. Overexpression of the Drosophila c-src homologue Src6...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Williams MJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) is a host defence mechanism, known to facilitate the entrapment and growth inhibition of many bacterial pathogens. It has been implicated that the translocation of myeloperoxidase (MPO) from neutrophilic granules to the nucleus is crucial to this process. Under di...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Neumann A,Papareddy P,Westman J,Hyldegaard O,Snäll J,Norrby-Teglund A,Herwald H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In in vitro experiments, Chlamydia pneumoniae has been shown to infect macrophages and to accelerate foam cell formation. It has been hypothesized that the C. pneumoniae infection affects foam cell formation by suppressing the expression of liver X receptors (LXR), but whether such an event occurs in human atheroscler...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Bobryshev YV,Orekhov AN,Killingsworth MC,Lu J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PS) infection results in severe morbidity and mortality, especially in immune-deficient populations. Aerobic exercise (AE) modulates the immune system, but its effects on the outcomes of pulmonary PS infection in elderly mice are unknown. METHODS:BALB/c mice (24 weeks old) were rando...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Stravinskas Durigon T,MacKenzie B,Carneiro Oliveira-Junior M,Santos-Dias A,De Angelis K,Malfitano C,Kelly da Palma R,Moreno Guerra J,Damaceno-Rodrigues NR,Garcia Caldini E,de Almeida FM,Aquino-Santos HC,Rigonato-Oliveira NC,Lea

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrated recently that Francisella tularensis profoundly impairs human neutrophil apoptosis, but how this is achieved is largely unknown. Herein we used human oligonucleotide microarrays to test the hypothesis that changes in neutrophil gene expression contribute to this phenotype, and now demonstrate that F. t...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Schwartz JT,Bandyopadhyay S,Kobayashi SD,McCracken J,Whitney AR,Deleo FR,Allen LA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are the most abundant cell type involved in the innate immune response. They are rapidly recruited to sites of injury or infection where they engulf and kill invading microorganisms. Neutrophil apoptosis, the process of programmed cell death that prevents the release of neutrophil histotoxic contents, is t...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Fox S,Leitch AE,Duffin R,Haslett C,Rossi AG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alpha-synuclein (αS) is a nerve cell protein associated with Parkinson disease (PD). Accumulation of αS within the enteric nervous system (ENS) and its traffic from the gut to the brain are implicated in the pathogenesis and progression of PD. αS has no known function in humans and the reason for its accumul...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Stolzenberg E,Berry D,Yang,Lee EY,Kroemer A,Kaufman S,Wong GCL,Oppenheim JJ,Sen S,Fishbein T,Bax A,Harris B,Barbut D,Zasloff MA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the extensive efforts that have been made to combat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), the number of people infected each year with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is still increasing worldwide, and a safe and effective vaccine to control HIV infection is urgently needed. Recently, the nat...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Chang MO,Suzuki T,Suzuki H,Takaku H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Particulate systems in the form of liposomes, polymeric micelles, polymeric nano- and microparticles, and many others offer a rational approach for selective delivery of therapeutic agents to the macrophage from different physiological portals of entry. Particulate targeting of macrophages and intracellular drug relea...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Moghimi SM,Parhamifar L,Ahmadvand D,Wibroe PP,Andresen TL,Farhangrazi ZS,Hunter AC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unwarranted overproduction of cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1β, can cause moderate to severe pathological complications, and thus elaborate mechanisms are needed to regulate its onset and termination. One such, well-known, mechanism is endotoxin tolerance, generally described as controlling lipopolysaccharide To...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Nahid MA,Satoh M,Chan EK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:γδ T cells function at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity and have well-demonstrated roles in response to infection, autoimmunity and tumors. A common characteristic of these seemingly disparate conditions may be cellular stress or death. However, the conditions under which ligands for γδ T cells are i...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Collins CC,Bashant K,Erikson C,Thwe PM,Fortner KA,Wang H,Morita CT,Budd RC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is one of the most common immune-mediated disorders. There is evidence that it is mediated by Th1 and, more recently, Th17 cells. The cytokine pattern, particularly the dominance of TNF-α, implicates the innate immune system in psoriasis pathogenesis. Of the many components of the innate immune system known ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Tobin AM,Lynch L,Kirby B,O'Farrelly C

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes is a facultative intracellular pathogen which can infect Drosophila melanogaster. Upon infection, Drosophila mounts an immune response including antimicrobial peptide production and autophagy activation. A set of previously published results prompted us to study the role of the deubiquitinating ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Taillebourg E,Schneider DS,Fauvarque MO

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-ficolin, one of the complement lectins found in human serum, is a novel pattern recognition molecule that can specifically bind to microbial carbohydrates, thereby activating the lectin complement pathway and mounting a protective innate immune response. However, little is known about the role of L-ficolin during vi...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Pan Q,Chen H,Wang F,Jeza VT,Hou W,Zhao Y,Xiang T,Zhu Y,Endo Y,Fujita T,Zhang XL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by dyslipidemia and accumulation of lipids in the arterial intima, with activation of both innate and adaptive immunity. Reciprocally, dyslipidemia associated with atherosclerosis can perturb normal immune function. Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a spec...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Braun NA,Covarrubias R,Major AS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a vascular disease characterized by hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure, is caused by enterohemorrhagic Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing bacteria, which mainly affect children. Besides Stx, the inflammatory response mediated by neutrophils (PMN) is essential to HUS e...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Ramos MV,Mejias MP,Sabbione F,Fernandez-Brando RJ,Santiago AP,Amaral MM,Exeni R,Trevani AS,Palermo MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that the immune system is regulated by circadian rhythms. A wide range of immune parameters, such as the number of red blood cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as the level of critical immune mediators, such as cytokines, undergo daily fluctuations. Current experimental d...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Mavroudis PD,Scheff JD,Calvano SE,Androulakis IP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pattern recognition is an integral part of the innate immune system. The human contact system has been shown to interact with the surface of many bacterial and fungal pathogens, and once activated leads to the generation of antimicrobial peptides and the proinflammatory mediator bradykinin. Here we show that apart fro...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Oehmcke S,Mörgelin M,Herwald H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept that macrophages play an active role in inflammatory responses began its development in the late 1800s with the now iconic studies by Elie Metchnikoff using starfish larvae and Daphnia [reviewed in Kaufmann SHE: Nat Immunol 2008;9:705-712 and Cavaillon JM: J Leukoc Biol 2011;90:413-424]. Based on his obser...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Dasgupta P,Keegan AD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) is a pattern recognition receptor that recognizes cytoplasmic viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and initiates rapid innate antiviral responses. MDA5 forms a filament-like multimer along the dsRNA leading to oligomerization, which in turn activates the adaptor protein m...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Takashima K,Oshiumi H,Matsumoto M,Seya T

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To protect against viral infection, the immune response is critically dependent on innate sensing mechanisms to provide rapid detection of pathogens and allow for the development of an appropriate adaptive immune response. Mounting evidence suggests that mechanistic differences in the sensing of viruses by the innate ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Richer MJ,Horwitz MS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic inflammation and oxidative stress are hallmarks of chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCM). In this study, we determined if microparticles (MPs) generated during Trypanosoma cruzi (Tc) infection carry the host's signature of the inflammatory/oxidative state and provide information regarding the progression of ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Chowdhury IH,Koo SJ,Gupta S,Liang LY,Bahar B,Silla L,Nuñez-Burgos J,Barrientos N,Zago MP,Garg NJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucosal surfaces line our body cavities and provide the interaction surface between commensal and pathogenic microbiota and the host. The barrier function of the mucosal layer is largely maintained by gel-forming mucin proteins that are secreted by goblet cells. In addition, mucosal epithelial cells express cell-bound...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： van Putten JPM,Strijbis K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of complement leads to generation of the 3 anaphylatoxins C3a, C4a, and C5a. Although all 3 peptides are structurally similar, only C3a and C5a share a similar functional profile that includes the classic inflammatory activities and, more recently, developmental homing and regenerative properties among othe...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Barnum SR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, a novel cell type, the multinucleated giant hemocyte (MGH) was identified in the ananassae subgroup of Drosophilidae. These cells share several features with mammalian multinucleated giant cells, a syncytium of macrophages formed during granulomatous inflammation. We were able to show that MGHs also differ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Cinege G,Lerner Z,Magyar LB,Soós B,Tóth R,Kristó I,Vilmos P,Juhász G,Kovács AL,Hegedűs Z,Sensen CW,Kurucz É,Andó I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eiger is the sole TNF family member found in Drosophila melanogaster. This signaling molecule is induced during infection and is required for an appropriate immune response to many microbes; however, little is known about where eiger is produced. Here, we show that eiger is made in the fly's fat body during a Salmonel...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Mabery EM,Schneider DS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histones are small basic proteins and highly conserved among eukaryotes. Their main function is binding, packaging and organizing of DNA in the nucleus, but extracellular histones are also potent antimicrobial proteins. Here we found that Streptococcus pyogenes - an important human pathogen - protects itself from hist...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Nitzsche R,Köhler J,Kreikemeyer B,Oehmcke-Hecht S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00