Spirulina effect on modulation of toxins provided by food, impact on hepatic and renal functions.

abstract：:Adipose tissue is a critical regulator of energy balance and substrate metabolism, and synthesizes several different substances with endocrine or paracrine functions, which regulate the overall energetic homeostasis. An excessive amount of adipose tissue has been associated with the development of type 2 diabetes, pre...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Laviola L,Perrini S,Cignarelli A,Giorgino F

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport system for the cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) enables an enhanced yet saturable entry of TNFalpha from blood to the CNS. This review focuses on the selective upregulation of the transport system for TNFalpha at the BBB that is specific for type of patholo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pan W,Kastin AJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim was to determine adenosine deaminase (ADA) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity in sputum for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. METHODS:This study comprised of 64 subjects (33 pulmonary tuberculosis and 31 lung cancer). The ADA and ALP activity was measured in sputum and serum. RESULTS:The...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Jadhav AA,Jain A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Follistatin-like 1 (FSTL1) and apelin exert a favourable effect on energy metabolism.Objective: We examined the effects of acute endurance exercise on the levels of FSTL1 and apelin in the serum and metabolic organs of rats.Methods: Rats were divided into two groups: a sedentary control (CON, n = 8) group and...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kon M,Tanimura Y,Yoshizato H

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in body fluid distribution are known to influence neuroendocrine function. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that changes in plasma volume affect the counterregulatory neuroendocrine response to hypoglycemia. The tests were performed in 12 subjects in two situations: 'head-up' (+60 degree...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Radikova Z,Penesova A,Jezova D,Kvetnansky R,Vigas M,Macho L,Koska J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To evaluate the effect of the administration of phytoestrogens on obesity, type 2 diabetes, and liver-kidney toxicity. Methods: Phytoestrogens (phyto(E2)) were administrated to high fructose-fat diet (HFFD). Results: This study showed that administration of phyto(E2) to HFFD-mice inhibited lipase activity b...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hamden K,Boujibiha MA,Ben Abdeljelil N,Njima M,Selmi B,Achour L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glucose-fatty acid cycle as proposed four decades ago by Randle suggests that insulin resistance develops in consequence of alterations of the metabolic pressure of lipids. The more recently published 'hexosamine pathway theory' and the 'malonyl-CoA hypothesis' depict insulin resistance as a consequence of an imba...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ukropec J,Seböková E,Klimes I

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 45 preruminant goats were fed either goat milk or a milk substitute. The postnatal development of bile secretion and biliary lipids composition of suckling goats and the influence upon these parameters of maternal milk substitution were studied during the first month of life. Samples of hepatic and gallblad...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Rueda A,Valverde A,Fernandez JA,Martinez-Victoria E,Naranjo JA,Mañas M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: The anti-diabetic medicine metformin has been reported as an anti-ageing drug candidate as it mimics the benefits of caloric restriction and reduces ageing-related oxidative stress in various experimental organisms. Objective: We investigated the possible anti-oxidative role of metformin against rotenone-indu...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Tripathi SS,Singh AK,Akhtar F,Chaudhary A,Rizvi SI

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The G0/G1 switch gene 2 (G0S2) protein attenuated adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) activity and decreased lipolysis in rodent and human adipocytes. We hypothesized that G0S2 mRNA expression in human adipose tissue is influenced by depot, adipocyte size, body weight and caloric intake. Adipose tissue samples were obt...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Skopp A,May M,Janke J,Kielstein H,Wunder R,Flade-Kuthe R,Kuthe A,Jordan J,Engeli S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the antidiabetic effect of isopulegol in high-fat diet (HFD)/streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Animals were made diabetic by feeding HFD for 4 weeks followed by single intraperitoneal injection of STZ (35 mg/kg b.w.; 0.1 M citrate buffer; pH 4.0). Plasma insulin, haemoglobin and glycogen conte...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kalaivani K,Sankaranarayanan C

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and miRNAs are implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study was aimed to evaluate the function of miR-6089 in the regulation of RA-FLSs. The levels of miR-6089 were detected to be significantly lower in the synovial tiss...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lin S,Wang S,Zhang Z,Lu Y,Yang M,Chen P,Chen L,Wang M

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic cardiomyopathy consists of a series of structural and functional changes. Accumulating evidence supports the concept that a "cardiac stem cell compartment disease" plays an important role in the pathophysiology of diabetic cardiomyopathy. In diabetic hearts, human cardiac stem/progenitor cells (CSPC) are redu...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Leonardini A,Avogaro A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The views of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients have not been considered in the debate on the role of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) in the management of T2DM. OBJECTIVE:To assess the views of T2DM patients on SMBG. METHODS:Two previously trained research assistants used a structured pre-tested question...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ezenwaka CE,Olukoga A,Onuoha P,Worrell R,Skinner T,Mayers H,Martin E,Phillip C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-system are controlled by six IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs). The IGFBPs are thought to affect local effects of IGF-I and IGF-II due to higher affinity if compared to IGF-I receptors and due to cell-type specific IGFBP expression patterns. It was found in IGFBP knockou...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hoeflich A,Götz W,Lichanska AM,Bielohuby M,Tönshoff B,Kiepe D

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipid fatty acid composition and bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase activity from liver microsomal membrane were studied in normal and in bile duct ligated rats. Incubation of normal microsomes with 15 microM bilirubin (considered as physiological concentration) yielded 60% bilirubin diglucuronide; in 2 days p...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ouviña CB,Pavese CB,Lemberg A,Bengochea LA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Examine the diagnostic role of serum exosomal RAB27A mRNA in lung cancer and evaluate the relation of LncRNAs to lung cancer in association to RAB27A mRNA in Egyptian population. METHODS:Exosomal RNA-based biomarkers RAB27A mRNA and Lnc-RNA-RP11-510M2.10 were selected based on bioinformatic methods, followe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mohamed Gamal El-Din G,Ibrahim FK,Shehata HH,Osman NM,Abdel-Rahman OM,Ali M

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Vanillin is known to possess important antioxidant activity. OBJECTIVE:The current study was conducted to establish the therapeutic efficiency of vanillin against potassium bromate (KBrO3)-induced depression-like behavior and oxidative stress in mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Mice were exposed during 15 days eith...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ben Saad H,Kharrat N,Driss D,Gargouri M,Marrakchi R,Jammoussi K,Magné C,Boudawara T,Ellouz Chaabouni S,Zeghal KM,Hakim A,Ben Amara I

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol-consumption impairs physiological-efficiency/endurance, expedites senescence. Impaired-regulations of steroids/biomolecules link these processes. Steroids are catabolized by cytosolic-sulfotransferases (SULTs). Ethanol-induction of eukaryotic-SULTs-expression is scanty. Plant (Brassica-napus) steroid-sulfotran...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Maiti S,Chen G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adiponectin is the most important adipokine secreted by the adipose tissue. It carries out an important role in setting up the metabolism and improving the function of various organs. Adiponectin in the kidneys prevents degradation of the renal arteries, reduces protein excretion, and improves filtration. This role is...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Esmaili S,Hemmati M,Karamian M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Essential oils from Pinus species have been reported to have various therapeutic properties. OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to identify the chemical composition and cytoprotective effects of the essential oil of Pinus halepensis L. against aspirin-induced damage in cells in vitro. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Th...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bouzenna H,Hfaiedh N,Bouaziz M,Giroux-Metges MA,Elfeki A,Talarmin H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the present study, we evaluated the effect of biochanin A (BCA) on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity cardiomyopathy. METHODS:BCA (10 mg/kg body weight) was administered to HFD-induced obese rats for 30 days, and its effect on anthropometrical, morphological, plasma cardiac, and inflammatory biomarkers, ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： A JIR,Uddandrao VVS,G S,G S,P C,S S,P T,P P S,Vadivukkarasi S

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different studies have investigated the growth effects of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle cells in culture. However, smooth muscle cells change their phenotype when placed in culture. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of angiotensin II on (3)H-thymidine and (3)H-proline...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mangiarua EI,Galagedera NJ,Eastham LL

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: We aimed to determine myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) activity in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Material and Methods: The insulin, HbA1c, and MIOX levels of 80 pregnant women were analysed after 75 g OGTT. Group I included patients with no risk factor for GDM, Group II: patients with high risk for GDM, ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kısa B,Sert UY,Celik HK,Candar T,Erol Koç EM,Taşcı Y,Çağlar GS

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies were conducted to examine the fatty acid composition of microsomal lipids of bovine small intestine. Microsomes and cytosol were isolated from mucosal scrapings enriched with villus and crypts cells, and the following studies were conducted to: 1) analyse fatty acids from microsomal lipids; 2) inco...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Furlan L,Catala A

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum uric acid is associated with an increased risk of hypertension, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease. Hyperuricemia raises the risk of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome including diabetes. Aim: To find the association between purine metabolites and diabetic complications in rats. Materials a...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Varadaiah YGC,Sivanesan S,Nayak SB,Thirumalarao KR

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exercise training on oxidative stress in gastrocnemius of rats with pulmonary hypertension were studied. Four groups were established: sedentary control (SC), sedentary monocrotaline (SM), trained control (TC), trained monocrotaline (TM). Exercise was applied for 4 weeks, 5 days/week, 50-60 min/session,...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Becker CU,Sartório CL,Campos-Carraro C,Siqueira R,Colombo R,Zimmer A,Belló-Klein A

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:From the first report that bone marrow cells (BMC) have stem cells characteristics, several studies have debated the possibility of intervening in myocardial remodeling after injury, for example myocardial infarction, by using BMC. The goal of this paper is to review the concept of whether the demethylating agent 5-az...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Burlacu A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to firstly examine the effects of nutrition and exercise training on irisin, Sema-3E, biochemical and inflammatory parameters in obese patients. This study was conducted using 37 individuals were divided into three groups according to body mass index (BMI) as non-obese, 1nd degree and 2nd degree obese individ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Sezgin G,Kar F,Uslu S

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Juglans regia (JR) extract on hyperglycaemia and insulin sensitivity. Methods: Forty rats were divided into 4 groups: Control (C), Diabetes Control (DC), Diabetes + Juglans regia (D + JR) and Diabetes + Metformin (D + M). Results: In the D + JR group, Fa...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Atila Uslu G,Uslu H

更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00