Abstract:
:Modification of a HCV NS5A inhibitor, ombitasvir, led to the identification of 10d with improved pan-genotype NS5A inhibition and better pharmacokinetic properties. The key structural changes to ombitasvir include bioisosteric replacement of carbon with silicon atom. Compared with ombitasvir, the activity of anti-HCV genotypes (GT 1 to 6) of 10d is increased to some extent, especially the inhibitory activity against genotype 3a and 6a is increased by more than seven times, and the dog's in vivo pharmacokinetics properties were also superior to ombitasvir. Further drug evaluation showed that 10d was similar to ombitasvir on plasma protein binding and liver distribution profiles, with no cytotoxicity and no inhibitory effect on both CYP 450 and hERG ligand binding. However, permeability assay results indicated that 10d was not the substrate of P-gp or BCRP transporter, which is different from that of ombitasvir. The results of a 14-day repeat-dose toxicity study identified no toxicity with 10d. Our findings in preclinical tests suggest that the silicon-containing compound 10d could be worthy of continued study as a potential drug candidate.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Liu B,Gai K,Qin H,Liu X,Cao Y,Lu Q,Lu D,Chen D,Shen H,Song W,Zhang Y,Wang X,Xu H,Zhang Ydoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.02.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-25 00:00:00pages
95-105eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(18)30153-3journal_volume
148pub_type
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