Nutritional Aspects of Acute Pancreatitis.

Abstract:

:The goal of nutritional support in acute pancreatitis is to reduce inflammation, prevent nutritional depletion, correct a negative nitrogen balance, and improve outcomes. Enteral nutrition (EN) in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) should be preferred to parenteral nutrition. It maintains the integrity of the gut barrier, decreases intestinal permeability, downregulates the systemic inflammatory response, maintains intestinal microbiota equilibrium, and reduces the complications of the early phase of SAP, improving morbidity and possibly improving mortality, and it is less expensive. Further studies to understand optimal timing of nutrition, route of delivery of EN, and the type of nutrition and nutrients are necessary.

authors

Roberts KM,Nahikian-Nelms M,Ukleja A,Lara LF

doi

10.1016/j.gtc.2017.10.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-01 00:00:00

pages

77-94

issue

1

eissn

0889-8553

issn

1558-1942

pii

S0889-8553(17)30136-X

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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