Abstract:
:Biobank-suisse (BBS) is a collaborative network of biobanks in Switzerland. Since 2005, the network has worked with biobank managers towards a Swiss biobanking platform that harmonizes structures and procedures. The work with biobank managers has shown that long-term, sustainable financing is difficult to obtain. In this report, three typical biobank business models are identified and their characteristics analyzed. Five forces analysis was used to understand the competitive environment of biobanks. Data provided by OECD was used for financial estimations. The model was constructed using the business model canvas tool. The business models identified feature financing influenced by the economic situation and the research budgets in a given country. Overall, the competitive environment for biobanks is positive. The bargaining power with the buyer is negative since price setting and demand prediction is difficult. In Switzerland, the healthcare industry collects approximately 5600 U.S. dollars per person and year. If each Swiss citizen paid 0.1% (or 5 U.S. dollars) of this amount to Swiss biobanks, 45 million U.S. dollars could be collected. This compares to the approximately 10 million U.S. dollars made available for cohort studies, longitudinal studies, and pathology biobanks through science funding. With the same approach, Germany, the United States, Canada, France, and the United Kingdom could collect 361, 2634, 154, 264, and 221 million U.S. dollars, respectively. In Switzerland and in other countries, an annual fee less than 5 U.S. dollars per person is sufficient to provide biobanks with sustainable financing. This inspired us to construct a business model that not only includes the academic and industrial research sectors as customer segment, but also includes the population. The revenues would be collected as fees by the healthcare system. In Italy and Germany, a small share of healthcare spending is already used to finance selected clinical trials. The legal frameworks could serve as templates for the business model proposed here.
journal_name
Biopreserv Biobankjournal_title
Biopreservation and biobankingauthors
Warth R,Perren Adoi
10.1089/bio.2014.0057subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
389-94issue
6eissn
1947-5535issn
1947-5543journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tissues from postmortem transplantation donors are a viable and productive option for genomic research. This entails obtaining authorization from the family decision makers (FDMs) of deceased donors. This study examined best practices for making such requests within the context of the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx)...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2017.0115
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether the introduction of an audit and feedback strategy applied to specimens dissected at the John Hunter Hospital anatomical pathology department improved the number of formalin fixed tumor specimens sampled by anatomical pathology registrars for the Hunter Cancer Biobank. During the audit period (1/7/...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2018.0100
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consent process involves three steps; referral for contact, preliminary interview, and informed consent discussion. We propose that the efficiency and frequency of the consent process for individual biobank related projects increases when the referral for contact is conducted by an independent "Permission to Conta...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Handling and processing of blood can significantly alter the molecular composition and consistency of biobank samples and can have a major impact on the identification of biomarkers. It is thus crucial to identify tools to determine the quality of samples to be used in biomarker discovery studies. In this study, a non...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0092
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Biobanking is a relatively new concept in the Arab region. Targeting different stakeholders to introduce the concept of biobanking and develop an acceptance of it among them is important for the growth of biobanking in the region. Undergraduate students of life sciences represent an important segment of st...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0111
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The challenges facing biobanks are changing from simple collections of materials to quality-assured fit-for-purpose clinically annotated samples. As a result, informatics awareness and capabilities of a biobank are now intrinsically related to quality. A biobank may be considered a data repository, in the form of raw ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0099
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tissue banks are a potential source of cellular material for the nascent cell-based therapy industry; umbilical cord (UC) tissue is increasingly privately banked in such facilities as a source of mesenchymal stem cells for future therapeutic use. However, early handling of UC tissue is relatively uncontrolled du...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0027
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The preanalytical phase is considered the most vulnerable phase in biopreservation, biobanking, and laboratory diagnostics. Accurate mixing after blood collection is claimed to be important and recommended by the manufacturers. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether it is really necessary to mix the primary blood tu...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0043
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The comet assay measures DNA damage in individual cells (usually lymphocytes) and is widely used in biomonitoring studies. Lymphocytes are harvested and are usually cryopreserved for batch testing. We investigated cell loss during harvesting, cryopreservation, thawing, and washing of human peripheral lymphocytes and c...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2011.0024
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin fixation is known to inactivate most viruses in a vaccine production context, but nothing is published about virus activity in tissues treated with alternative, non-crosslinking fixatives. We used a model assay based on cell culture to test formalin and PAXgene Tissue fixative for their virus-inactivating abi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0010
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biobanking literature frequently addresses donor and societal issues surrounding biobanking, but the biobanker's perspective is rarely highlighted. While not comprehensive, this article offers an overview of the human aspects of biobanking from the viewpoint of biobank personnel-from biobank formation, through the...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2011.0018
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation is a recognized method for the maintenance of Leptospira collections. Although cryoprotectants are commonly used in order to prevent or reduce the adverse effects of freezing, there is no consensus regarding the protocols of cryopreservation. This study aimed to compare cryopreservation protocols for ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0046
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanking biological samples involve multiple handling, processing, and labeling steps. Each step may be a source of error, which if unnoticed or uncorrected may have consequences for research. We aimed to develop a simple and inexpensive genotyping method that would be valuable to detect such errors and confirm samp...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0113
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is particularly necessary for biomedical researchers to obtain applicable biosamples accurately and efficiently, especially from a biobank with multiple-disease catalogs. To optimize the retrieval procedure, especially in the early stages of a non-automatic biobank, we developed a procedure that combined the electr...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0102
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oocyte vitrification, as a vital step in reproductive medicine, is strongly associated with lower development caused by cryodamaging factors, such as oxidative stress. In this study, we evaluated the antioxidative synergistic effects of Melatonin (Mel) and Resveratrol (RES) coencapsulated by solid lipid nanocarriers (...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0102
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::The social structures that govern data/sample release aim to safeguard the confidentiality and privacy of cohort research participants (without whom there would be no data or samples) and enable the realization of societal benefit through optimizing the scientific use of those cohorts. Within collaborations involving ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0002
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanks and biobanking networks are involved in varying degrees in the collection, processing, storage, and dissemination of biological specimens. This review outlines the approaches that 16 of the largest biobanks and biobanking networks in Europe, North America, Australia, and Asia have taken to collecting and dist...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2010.0003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most university biobanks begin like other university research projects, that is, with an idea conceived by an individual researcher in pursuit of his/her own research interests, publications, funding, and career. Some biobanks, however, come to have scientific value that goes beyond the projects that were initially re...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2018.0054
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC) procedures are vital to good biorepository management. The National Eye Institute (NEI) core CLIA-certified laboratory of the eyeGENE(®) Network receives blood from individuals with inherited eye conditions and isolates DNA for clinical genetic diagnostic testing and resea...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0098
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sharing data in biomedical contexts has become increasingly relevant, but privacy concerns set constraints for free sharing of individual-level data. Data protection law protects only data relating to an identifiable individual, whereas "anonymous" data are free to be used by everybody. Usage of many terms related to ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0100
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past two decades, researchers have increasingly used human biospecimens to evaluate hypotheses related to disease risk, outcomes and treatment. We conducted an analysis of population-science cancer research grants funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to gain a more comprehensive understanding of bios...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conducting high throughput -omics research requires high quality, data-rich biospecimens to unravel factors underlying childhood cancers; this is an extra burden in a limited resources country. For this purpose, Children's Cancer Hospital (CCHE), the largest pediatric cancer hospital worldwide, established a...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation (CP) is a critical component in enabling on-demand access to biological material (macromolecules, cells, and tissues), yet CP has evolved little over the last several decades. Today's CP processes often yield a suboptimal "product," which has slowed progression in areas such as cell therapy and stem c...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0119
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) are widely used cryoprotectants for freezing human cell cultures. During the manufacturing process of ocular stem cell-based autographs, ex vivo cultivated ocular cells are cryopreserved for quality control purposes in accordance with regulatory requirements. The efficiency of th...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0091
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanks are now in the spotlight as key enablers supporting preclinical, clinical, and environmental research. Awareness of their value has increased along with the need for these infrastructures to be sustained through business-focused practices. Following our 2017 pilot survey on biobank business planning, we initi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2019.0005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) material presents a readily available resource in the study of various biomarkers. There has been interest in whether the storage period has significant effect on the extracted macromolecules. Thus, in this study, we investigated if the storage period had an effect on the quanti...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2012.0052
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carboxylated poly-l-lysine (CPLL), an ampholytic polymer, has remarkable cryoprotective properties. It was hypothesized that CPLL will reduce/replace glycerol in extender and improve the freezability of buffalo semen. The objective was to evaluate various combinations of CPLL and glycerol in extenders for any synergis...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2019.0120
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of RNA preserved in different stabilization matrices was investigated after 2 weeks of storage at room temperature. RNA samples in RNAstable (Biomatrica), GenTegra (IntegenX), and RNAshell (Imagene) were compared to RNA stored at -80°C (the current gold standard for RNA preservation) and with liquid or dri...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1089/bio.2012.0030
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of molecular characterization of tissues has brought an increasing emphasis on the quality of biospecimens, starting with the tissue procurement process. RNA levels are particularly affected by factors in the collection process, but the influence of different pre-analytical factors is not well understood. H...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0076
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following its emergence in December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused what rapidly became a global pandemic. The precise origin and subsequent path of transmission have not yet been established-but like the other novel coronaviruses that it closely resembles, it appears to have ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0066
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00