[Correction of kyphotic fixed lumbar segments and hypolordosis with the transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion technique].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Correction of a segmental or global lumbar hypolordosis to improve a sagittal imbalance. INDICATIONS:Lumbar segments fixed in kyphosis; degenerative or posttraumatic hypolordotic deformity of the lumbar spine with sagittal imbalance. CONTRAINDICATIONS:Bechterew disease; extended adhesions in the retroperitoneum. SURGICAL TECHNIQUE:Segmental correction of a kyphotic fixed segment using a unilateral transforaminal approach to release the annulus and anterior longitudinal ligament. With an additional posterior V‑shaped osteotomy, a segmental correction of more than 20° could be achieved to improve a global sagittal imbalance. POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT:Back-friendly mobilisation starting the first day after surgery with support of a physiotherapist. No sports for 3-4 months. RESULTS:In all, 25 patients with 33 kyphotic fixed lumbar segments were treated using a complete anterior release of the annulus and anterior longitudinal ligament via a unilateral transforaminal approach. This enabled a lordosizing correction of the segment between 5° and 29° (mean 11.4°) without any neurological or vascular complications. A total of 10 patients treated with an additional posterior osteotomy were corrected 14-29° (mean 19°). There was a loss of reduction of the lordotic correction (mean 1°; range 0-3°) in the X‑ray control at a minimum follow-up of 6 months (range 6-33 months).

journal_name

Oper Orthop Traumatol

authors

Lattig F,Stettin E,Weckbach S

doi

10.1007/s00064-018-0532-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-01 00:00:00

pages

210-222

issue

3

eissn

0934-6694

issn

1439-0981

pii

10.1007/s00064-018-0532-1

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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