Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Plasmodium vivax is the most widespread species of Plasmodium in humans and causing about 80 million clinical cases annually. This study was undertaken to detect P. vivax in asymptomatic treated vivax malaria patients to trace latent/sub-patent malaria infection. METHOD:The venous blood of all detected cases with P. vivax in Bashagard, Minab and Roodan Districts in Hormozgan Province from 2009 to 2010 was examined by microscopic and nested PCR methods for presence of the parasite. RESULTS:In microscopic examination of peripheral blood smears, all samples were negative for the presence of the parasites. But, we detected two P. vivax related bands in the electrophoresis of the nested PCR products (120 bp). CONCLUSION:Following up the malaria cases after treatment by a combination of methods, or new diagnostics such as RDTs can be included in the priorities of malaria elimination program in Iran.
journal_name
Iran J Parasitoljournal_title
Iranian journal of parasitologyauthors
Shahbazi A,Farhadi P,Yerian M,Bazmani A,Nakhjiri SK,Rasouli A,Raeisi Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
586-92issue
4eissn
1735-7020issn
2008-238Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of the present research was to determine the frequency of Toxocara spp. eggs in soil samples of public parks, in the city of Tehran, Iran. METHODS:A total of 600 soil samples were taken from 120 parks between Aprils to November, 2008. Soil samples were collected from 5 distinct sites in the pa...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pteridine metabolic pathway is unusual features of Leishmania, which is necessary for the growth of parasite. Leishmania has evolved a complex and versatile pteridine salvage network which has the ability of scavenging a wide area of the conjugated and unconjugated pteridines especially folate and biopterin....
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptosporidiosis is one of the most important parasitic infections in human and animals. This study was designed for survey on the prevalence of Cryptosporidium infection in farms of Ilam, west of Iran, using parasitology method and genotyping by Nested PCR-RFLP. METHODS:Fecal samples of 217 cattle were co...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmodium vivax is the predominant species causes of malaria with about 90% total annual reported malaria in Iran. This study conducted to determine the susceptibility of Plasmodium vivax isolates to chloroquine in Sistan and Balochistan Province, southeastern Iran. METHODS:A total 270 subjects with sympto...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Although rigorous efforts have substantially decreased the malaria burden through decades, it still threatens the lives of millions of children. Development of an effective vaccine can provide important approach in malaria control strategies. Unfortunately, development of an effective vaccine for falciparum ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The leishmanicidal and cytotoxic activity of ten essential oils obtained from ten plant specimens were evaluated. METHODS:Essential oils were obtained by the steam distillation of plant leaves without any prior processing. Cytotoxicity was tested on J774 macrophages and leishmanicidal activity was assessed ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic skin disease. Diagnosis primarily is based on clinical signs and microscopic observation of parasite on direct stained smears or tissue sections. Sensitivity of direct smear is not as high as molecular methods. The aim of this study was to identify and characterize...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Most of trematodes need snails to complete their life cycles. Consequently freshwater snails are served as intermediate hosts of many parasites worldwide. There is a lack of report on snail diversity and parasitic infection in snails in Sirindhorn Reservoir, Ubon Ratchathani province, Thailand. Methods:Moll...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of Sparganum mansoni, caused by the plerocercoid larva of the tapeworm S. mansoni, occur throughout the world, particularly in Asian, Middle Eastern, and European countries. However, cases of infection with this parasite are rarely seen in Japan. Here, we present a case of a 61-year-old woman with a solitary sub...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visceral leishmaniasis is a common parasitic disease between humans and animals, transmitted by sandflies (Phlebotomus) in the Mediterranean countries, including Iran. The statistics have been reported less than real due to errors in the diagnosis and reporting of affected cases. In this report, we will present the sy...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coccidiosis of domestic fowl, caused by species of the Genus Eimeria, is responsible for important economic losses in poultry production. Because different species and/or strains can vary in pathogenicity and other biological parameters, their precise characterization is important for epizootiological studie...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tenia solium, a parasite causes cysticercous cellulose when affecting the central nervous system, the manifestation is called neurocysticercosis. The most common symptom in neurocysticercosis is seizure. Generally, oral diagnosticians come across cases of oral cysticercosis and it is rare to find a case of neurocystic...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:This study aimed to set-up latex agglutination test (LAT) and ELISA based on recombinant A2 from Iranian strain of Leishmania (L.) infantum (rA2-Ag) and evaluated for detection of anti-Leishmania antibodies in dogs compared to standard direct agglutination test (DAT). Methods:The rA2-Ag was synthesized unde...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) is being faced with serious difficulties in Fars Province, due to emerging of resistance against meglumine antimonite (Glucantime®). In this context, determining some biomarkers for drug sensitivity monitoring seems to be highly essential. Different studies have been...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to detect and characterize Cryptosporidium spp. in water samples collected from recreational ponds of Chaharmahal va Bakhtiyari Province of Iran. METHODS:Thirty water samples were collected from November 2009 to May 2010. Each sample contained 10 liters of water. We used the SSU rR...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A successful malaria elimination program calls for enough attention to parasite carriers, especially asymptomatic malaria, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of clinical cases. Asymptomatic malaria is an infection that patients do not show any symptom; thus, these patients play critical role in the conce...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fasciolosis in livestock is a crucial concern in the globe, mainly due to its impact on human health. The aim of this study was to determine the rate of infection with Fasciola gigantica (Cobbold, 1855) larvae in the field-collected snails of Lymnaea auricularia (Linnaeus, 1785) from northwestern Iran using ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydatidosis, as the most important zoonotic parasitic disease in Iran, has posed many health and economic losses. This study was conducted to investigate the demographic characteristics of hydatid cyst surgeries in hospitals of East Azerbaijan Province, Northwest of Iran. METHODS:Demographic characteristics...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was proposed to monitor the situation of asymptomatic malaria among the native population and Afghani and Pakistani immigrants in Kahnooj and Ghale-Ganj districts from Kerman Province, Southeastern Iran. METHODS:A number of 180 and 120 individuals from Kahnooj and Ghale-Ganj respectively were reg...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neospora caninum, an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite, is recognized as a major cause of abortion in cattle, while limited information is presently available on the seroprevalence of Neospora antibodies in horses' worldwide. The aim of the present study was to determine serologic prevalence of Neosp...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The larval stage of the tapeworm (cestode) Echinococcus granulosus is the etiological agent of hydatidosis or cystic echinococcosis, which is the zoonotic parasitic disease causing morbidity and mortality in both humans and livestock. Due to a lack of accurate data on the human isolates of E. granulosus in M...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To control avian coccidiosis with drug-independent strategy effectively and safely, multivalent hyperimmune egg yolk immunoglobulin (IgY) was prepared and its ability to protect against Eimeria tenella infection was evaluated. METHODS:Hens were orally immunized with live oocysts of 5 species of Eimeria for ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study was aimed to show the effect of molecular mechanism of Aqueous Garlic Extract (AGE) on expression of IFNγ and iNOS genes in Leishmania major. METHODS:Leishmania major promastigotes (MRHO/IR/75/ER) were added to the in-vitro cultured J774 cell line, the cells were incubated for 72 hours. Various co...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to the lack of a suitable and economic test for the analysis of the polymorphism at codon 167, we developed a new PCR-RFLP technique, based on a modified forward primer (UT-HC167 MF-primer), to identify simultaneously the SNPs at codons 167 and 200 of isotype 1 β-tubulin gene of Haemonchus contortus. ME...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are important public health problems in Iran. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic potential of Western blot (WB) compared with indirect immunofluorescence test (IFAT) to serodiagnosis of leishmaniasis. METHODS:This study was performed from 2010-20...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to investigate HLA-DRB1*and DQB1* allelic polymorphisms in Iranian patients with hydatidose. This is the first survey dealing with the correlation between HLA-DRB1* and DQB1* alleles and cystic echinococcosis in Iranian patients. METHODS:The study was carried out on 56 patien...
journal_title:Iranian journal of parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00