Abstract：
:To investigate the concentration and congener patterns of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in outdoor air from farmland area, air samples were collected using passive and active sample methods from April to November 2012, in an e-waste dismantling town in the Guangzhou region of South China. The sum of gaseous and particulate PBDE concentrations averaged 74.26 pg/m3 and ranged between 3.24 and 247.30 pg/m3, while the mean gaseous and particulate PBDEs were 19.20 and 55.07 pg/m3, respectively. The PBDE level was comparable to those in urban air of non-electric waste areas, but much lower than those in both indoor and outdoor air of e-waste dismantling workshop area. Dominant congeners were BDE-47 and BDE-28 for the gaseous phase and BDE-209 and BDE-99 for the particulate phase. Relationship analysis showed that soil PBDEs were more significantly correlated with passive samples than with active samples, indicating that passive sample pattern could capture the accumulative effect of the sampling period and better represent the extent of soil contamination.
journal_name
Bull Environ Contam Toxicoljournal_title
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicologyauthors
Jiao X,Wang Y,Chen S,Liu J,Tian Q,Hou L,Lu G,Yang Ydoi
10.1007/s00128-018-2273-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
389-394issue
3eissn
0007-4861issn
1432-0800pii
10.1007/s00128-018-2273-0journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) concentrations were determined within an academic chemistry building by cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometry. Concentrations varied depending on the room activity, with night time and weekend levels the lowest and most stable (typically between 10 and 20 ng/m(3)), and daytime wee...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0206-2
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the summer of 2015, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the atmosphere were collected by passive air samplers in typical urban-rural fringe of Wuhan-Ezhou region, Central China. The results showed that 16 kinds of PAHs were ubiquitous with the concentrations of ∑16PAHs from 14.69 to 136.30 ng·m-3 and the...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02743-6
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of the Multi-Purpose Geochemical Survey in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) show that the pollution is serious. In this study, the influence of geological genesis, soil-forming process, and human activities on soil quality in PRD is analyzed, and the influence factors, genesis and spatial distributional charact...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02924-8
更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in both particulate matter (PM) and the gaseous phase at 10 roadside sites in Hanoi, Vietnam. The average concentrations of 47 PAHs ( summation 47PAHs) were 63 +/- 82 ng m(-3) in PM and 480 +/- 300 ng m(-3) in the gaseous phase. The PAHs mainly ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9450-5
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the effects of carbon dioxide (CO2) and decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209, 0, 3 and 30 mg/kg) on rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Wuyunjing) in field free-air CO2 enrichment system. Rice at elevated (580 ppm) CO2 had increased net photosynthetic rate, intercellular CO2 concentration, shoot biomass, yield and phosp...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02928-4
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of elevated O(3) and elevated CO(2,) singly and in combination, on the contents of nonvolatile terpenoids in leaves of Ginkgo Biloba. The results showed that elevated CO(2), alone and in combination with elevated O(3) increased concentrations of all the determined ter...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9485-7
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), an anionic surfactant, has been used extensively due to its low cost and excellent foaming properties. Fifteen different bacterial isolates capable of degrading SDS were isolated from detergent contaminated soil by enrichment culture technique and the degradation efficiency was assessed ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-010-0162-2
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Samplers (POCIS) were deployed in two watersheds in Córdoba province and one watershed in Buenos Aires province in Argentina. The fungicides, tebuconazole, carbendazim and azoxystrobin, and the herbicides, atrazine, dicamba and 2,4-D were detected in POCIS deployed in each of the thr...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02758-z
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated a suite of legacy organochlorine contaminants in the milk of two breeds of goats raised in the central region of Mexico, where this agricultural production is of national (Mexican) economic importance. Forty milk samples from Alpine and Saanen goats were assessed. It was found that the concentr...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1005-8
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emission rates and emission factors of particulate matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined in the emissions of three prevalent mosquito coil brands available in the market in India, under controlled conditions in an environmental chamber. The emission rates varied between the brands and rang...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1278-6
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-Cypermethrin (beta-CP) and beta-Cyfluthrin (beta-CF) are two important pyrethroid insecticides and both consist of two enantiomeric pairs (diastereomers), i.e. four enantiomers. In this study, the stereo and enantioselective degradation of beta-CP and beta-CF in a Tianjin alkaline soil was studied in details by a...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9368-y
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Residues were analyzed in the fat of yearlings after exposure on pasture to continuous protection from horn flies with spray treatments of DDT. Eleven applications of 2 quarts of a 0.25 per cent suspension per head produced total residues of DDT, TDE and DDE that exceeded the acceptable tolerance of 7 p.p.m. when anim...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01559047
更新日期：1970-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the detection power of a gas chromatography mass spectrometer (GC-MS) for procymidone and chlorflurenol was significantly enhanced using switchable solvent liquid phase microextraction (SS-LPME) as a preconcentration tool. This was achieved by a comprehensive optimization of significant parameters to th...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02618-w
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study has demonstrated that anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil causes acute toxicity and interferes with the growth of green microalgae, Scenedesmus vacuolatus. It accumulates in microalgae biomass with bioaccumulation factor of 1.84 × 10(4) and further integrates into the DNA and RNA of microalgae. In addition, the l...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0536-8
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many of organophosphorous insecticides are chiral compounds. In this study, the enantioselective effects of organophosphate insecticide methamidophos on the coelomocytes lysosomal membrane stability of earthworm Eisenia fetida were studied: (1) The enantiomers of methamidophos were absolutely separated by high-perform...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0861-y
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examined active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) acute ecotoxicological modes of action (MOA). It was concluded that the vast majority of APIs acute MOA was non-specific narcosis as; 85% out of 59 APIs had an excess toxicity ratio <7; 70% of the APIs ecotoxicity was overestimated based on a narcotic model;...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-007-9249-9
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The physicochemical property of standard test media significantly influenced the aggregation and dissolution of Ag, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and the toxicity of the NPs to Daphnia magna. For all the NPs, the highest amount of metal ions was released from the ISO medium, whereas acute toxicity to D. magna was hi...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1337-z
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistence behavior of two combination mix formulations of insecticides viz. profenofos + cypermethrin (Roket 44EC) and chlorpyrifos + cypermethrin (Nacraj-505) were studied in eggplant fruits following spray application at recommended and double dose. Half-life values were calculated from first order dissipation kin...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0457-y
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine soil pH conditions that allow cadmium (Cd) to precipitate as Cd minerals in phosphate (P) amended soil. Cadmium immobilization could be attributed primarily to Cd adsorption due to increase in pH and negative charge. Soil pH might not affect Cd precipitation as Cd3(PO4)2 by...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1273-y
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Certain microbes can biotransform antibiotics. Little is known about these microbes or the biotransformation processes. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of background nutrient conditions on a sulfonamide degrading culture and on its biotransformation of sulfadiazine (SDZ) with respect to transf...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02727-6
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The characteristics of atmospheric PM10- and PM2.5-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated in Tongling city, China. Results showed that the total concentrations of PM10- and PM2.5-bound PAHs exhibited distinct seasonal and spatial variability. The metallurgic sites showed the highest PAH concen...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2217-0
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pollution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) has been widely used to assess the potential impact of anthropogenic activities on aquatic environments because their occurrence in water is closely tied to urban activities. Many PAHs possess mutagenic and carcinogenic properties (Menzie et al. 1992). PAH distr...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-007-9092-z
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have documented environmental contamination by PCBs in soil from different areas in Mexico (industrial, mining, and urban sites). However, the real significance of that soil contamination has not been established. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a human health risk assessment (Monte Carl...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2148-9
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The toxic effects of buprofezin on Daphnia magna after both chronic and acute exposures were evaluated according to OECD guidelines. A 48-h acute exposure of buprofezin resulted in daphnid immobility at an EC(50) of 0.44 mg/L. In a 14 days chronic exposure of buprofezin (0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 mg/L), the develo...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0802-9
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Soils in three horizons from a naturally heavy metals enriched region were distributed into six size aggregates (> 2, 2-1, 1-0.6, 0.6-0.25, 0.25-0.053, < 0.053 mm) to determine the relationships of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Mn and Pb) and iron oxides. The results showed that the percentage of microaggregates (size < 0.25 ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02739-2
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the potential contribution of metals to the catastrophic population decline of the White-backed Vulture, Gyps bengalensis, their concentrations in various organs was quantified. Liver, kidney, pectoral muscle, gut contents and femur bone were collected from dead birds between 1999 and 2008. These samples wer...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-015-1548-y
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A fungal parasite (Saprolegniales) of carp eggs was exposed to hexavalent and trivalent chromium compounds at concentrations identical to those used in a study of the effects of the same compounds on carp eggs hatchability. Comparison of data from both experiments revealed that increased egg mortality and increased fu...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01685948
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A field study was conducted to evaluate the phytoremediation efficiency of cadmium (Cd) contaminated soil utilizing the Cd hyperaccumulator Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla during one growing season (about 2 months) on farmland in Zhangshi Irrigation Area, the representative wastewater irrigation area in China. Results sho...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-012-0524-z
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study was to evaluate the toxicity of trace elements to earthworms (Eisenia fetida) in recreational and military shooting range soils. The earthworms were exposed to soils; then mortality, growth, and reproduction endpoints were determined. In the recreational shooting range, the total Pb concentr...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02695-x
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phyllosilicate nanoparticles play an important role in regulating the biogeochemical processes of Fe(II) and As(III) in paddy soils due to their high mobility and activity. In the present work, two prepared muscovite nanoparticles with different sizes (LNPs and SNPs) were used to investigate the effect of the size of ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02973-z
更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00
