Abstract：
:Motives may be an important influence for substance use among youth. The goal of this research was to study the relation of social, self-enhancement, boredom relief and affect regulation motives to smoking and drinking in a sample of Eastern European high school students and to examine variation in the effects of these motives by gender. Our sample involved 500 students (ages 14-20 years) from three high schools in a large city in Hungary. Multiple logistic regression analyses examined the relation between motives and substance user status. Social motives were significantly related to both smoking and drinking (except for boys' smoking). Affect regulation motives were a significant predictor of smoking; in addition, boredom relief was a significant motive for smoking among boys. Mother's educational level was inversely related to youth substance use, whereas father's education was positively related to alcohol use among girls. School-based prevention programs should include cognitive education and social skills training to counter perceived benefits of substance use. Further research is needed to clarify the relation of alcohol use to parental education.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Piko BF,Varga S,Wills TAdoi
10.1007/s10900-015-9993-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
744-9issue
4eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare urban and suburban preschool and school age activities. A prospective survey using a convenience sample was conducted at one urban and one suburban primary care pediatric office. Questionnaires were completed for 66 urban preschool children, 70 suburban preschool children, 57...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
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更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-020-00916-7
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-018-00598-2
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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