Decreased Helios Expression in Regulatory T Cells in Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Abstract:

:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an essential role in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, there is debate about which Treg subsets are truly critical to ACS. Helios, a transcription factor, was recently reported to be a bona fide marker for natural Tregs or activated Tregs with a suppression function, but little is known about its role in ACS. We therefore examined Helios+ Tregs in patients with ACS, patients with stable angina, and control subjects. 73 patients with ACS, 30 patients with stable angina, and 48 control subjects were enrolled. The frequencies and estimated absolute numbers of different Treg subsets in peripheral blood were measured by flow cytometry. Plasma cytokine level was measured by ELISA. The mRNA expression of Foxp3 and Helios in purified CD4+ T cells was determined by RT-PCR. Helios+ Tregs was decreased significantly in patients with ACS. The frequency and estimated absolute numbers of CD4+Foxp3+Helios+ Tregs were negatively correlated with IL-6 and positively correlated with circulating level of TGF-beta1 and HDL-C. The mRNA expression of Foxp3 and Helios was decreased in CD4+ T cells from patients with ACS. In summary, Helios+ Tregs was downregulated in patients with ACS and may play a role in ACS.

journal_name

Dis Markers

journal_title

Disease markers

authors

Jiang L,Chen F,Hu X,Hu Y,Wang Y,Zhang W,Peng Y,Cheng L

doi

10.1155/2017/7909407

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

7909407

eissn

0278-0240

issn

1875-8630

journal_volume

2017

pub_type

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