Feeding on different attractive flowering plants affects the energy reserves of Culex pipiens pallens adults.

Abstract:

:Mosquito adults usually need to ingest sugar from nectar host plants to sustain their metabolic needs. Mosquitoes could be differentially attracted by various flowering plant species, and the volatiles were thought to be important factors attributed to the differential attractiveness. However, whether mosquitoes' preference for host plants correlates with their nutritional rewards from sugar sources remains unclear. In the present study, the preference of newly emerged Culex pipiens pallens to three kinds of flowering plants (Ligustrum quihoui, Abelia chinensis, and Nerium indicum) was determined in the olfactometer. Besides, when the newly emerged mosquitoes were provided with these flowering plants as sugar sources, the content of their metabolic reserves (glycogen, lipid, and protein) was determined. The results revealed that Cx. pipiens pallens could be differentially attracted by the odors emitted by the inflorescences of the tested flowering plants, and the nutritional rewards of mosquitoes were significantly affected by feeding on different inflorescences. The present study demonstrated that feeding on nectar host plants with differential attraction could affect the energy reserves of Cx. pipiens pallens.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Yu BT,Hu Y,Ding YM,Tian JX,Mo JC

doi

10.1007/s00436-017-5664-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

67-73

issue

1

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

pii

10.1007/s00436-017-5664-y

journal_volume

117

pub_type

杂志文章