Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Cerebral emboli may occur in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and intracranial aneurysm surgery. Although embolic signs (ES) have been reported in SAH, their origin remains unclear. The aim of this study was to report the detection of ES during routine TCD monitoring in patients with aneurysmal SAH. METHODS:A total of 105 patients with aneurysmal SAH were submitted to TCD evaluation. Patients were monitored almost daily (5 times per week). In each monitoring session, one experienced operator performed TCD to detect or assess vasospasm and ES in arteries of the Willis polygon. RESULTS:Four patients out of a total of 105 patients with aneurysmal SAH were found to present spontaneous cerebral embolization during routine TCD monitoring. The average age of the 4 patients (mean ± standard deviation) was 59.5 ± 8.34 years (range 49-68 ys); female patients predominated representing 75% (3/4) of subjects. CONCLUSION:Although detection of ES was relatively rare in this study, rates of emboli occurrence may be higher under systematic monitoring. The detection of ES after SAH surgery reinforces the need to study the role of embolus in this condition and may be an indicator for prophylactic antithrombotic treatment.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Paschoal FM Jr,de Almeida Lins Ronconi K,de Lima Oliveira M,Nogueira Rde C,Paschoal EH,Teixeira MJ,Figueiredo EG,Bor-Seng-Shu Edoi
10.1155/2015/153714subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
153714eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2015pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:Shedding of the endothelial glycocalyx layer (EGL) is known to occur during major surgery, but its degradation associated with minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopy (VATS) remains unclear. We investigated if serum biomarkers of EGL disruption were elevated during VATS lobectomy, and whether the urin...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/5969657
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting (PTAS) for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) by conducting a meta-analysis. Two independent observers searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library for relevant studies up to 31 December 2...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/3258681
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technology has been widely used in the therapy of refractory infertility. Previous studies showed that acupuncture can effectively increase the clinical pregnancy rate of IVF-ET. However, the molecular mechanism is unknown. Materials and Methods:In this st...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4179617
更新日期:2019-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative 5-fluorouracil- (5-FU-) based chemoradiotherapy is a standard treatment for locally advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the effect of 5-FU-based chemoradiotherapy on CRC is limited due to the development of chemoradiation resistance (CRR), and the molecular mechanisms underlying this resistance are...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8421614
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose melphalan (200 mg/m(2)) as conditioning regimen followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) rescue has been established as a standard treatment for patients with multiple myeloma (MM) younger than 65 years of age. However, the role of ASCT in elderly patients older than 65 years remains controver...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/394792
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the frequencies of allergic symptoms and rate of upper respiratory infections during the past year in the general population, kitchen workers (KW) and health care workers (HCW). METHODS:The European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) was used to inquire retrospectively about ast...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/285420
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:To investigate the effect of fecal microbiota transplantation on visceral hypersensitivity compared with Bifidobacterium longum. Methods:Mice visceral hypersensitivity was induced by Trichinella spiralis. After 8 weeks, they were divided into three groups (controls, Bifidobacterium longum, and fecal microbiota tra...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3860743
更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:Objective of Study:To investigate, using the FEM, the influence of different notching angles on a zirconium dioxide coping with the aim of establishing the optimal connection conditions with veneering ceramic. Materials and Methods:To calculate the stresses in the connection between zirconia coping and veneering ceram...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7485409
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Since the dawn of human history, foodborne diseases have been a problem for all societies, and it is an increasing public health issue worldwide. The objective of this study is to examine knowledge, practice, and attitude in food safety among college students in the city Gondar, northwest Ethiopia. Methods:...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2021/6686392
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:Background:In resource limited settings, HIV/AIDS patients lack access to sufficient nutritious foods, which poses challenges to the success of antiretroviral therapy. HIV/AIDS and malnutrition are still major public health problems in Ethiopia. Though measuring nutritional status is an essential part of ART program, l...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1913534
更新日期:2018-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::This work evaluated the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of spray dried extracts (SDE) from Psidium guajava L. leaves. Different drying carriers, namely, maltodextrin, colloidal silicon dioxide, Arabic gum, and β -cyclodextrin at concentrations of 40 and 80% relative to solids content, were added to...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/382891
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonlinear contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging schemes strive to suppress tissue signals in order to better visualize nonlinear signals from blood-pooling ultrasound contrast agents. Because tissue does not generate a subharmonic response (i.e., signal at half the transmit frequency), subharmonic imaging has been prop...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/640397
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The use of modern family planning methods among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) is of public health importance in Ethiopia. Nationally, modern family planning method use remains as low as 35%. Understanding factors associated with the use of modern family planning methods may help to improve maternal...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6096280
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent form of oral cancer. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and p53 are associated with a variety of human cancers, but their expression and interaction in OSCC have not been fully explored. In this study, we investigated the expression of iNOS and p53 in OSCC ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/637853
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:β-Defensin 118 (DEFB118) is a novel host defense peptide (HDP) identified in humans. To evaluate its potentials for future utilization, the DEFB118 gene was expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli) and the recombinant protein was fully characterized. Methods:The DEFB118 protein was obtained by heterologous expr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1395304
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodstream infections are a major concern because of high levels of antibiotic consumption and of the increasing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance. Bacteraemia is identified in a small percentage of patients with signs and symptoms of sepsis. Biomarkers are widely used in clinical practice and they are useful fo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/547818
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different animal models for peritoneal dialysis (PD) have been used in the past decades to develop PD fluids compatible with patient life and to identify markers of peritoneal fibrosis and inflammation. Only few of those studies have taken into account the importance of uraemia-induced alterations at both systemic and...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/106902
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Antiretroviral therapy transformed HIV infection into a chronic disease but accelerated cardiovascular disease (CVD). Both of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) and pericardial fat (PCF) have close relationships with CVD. The associations between these two cardiac adipose tissue and HIV are unclear. Methods:El...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/8234618
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The microbial safety and stability of minimally processed foods are based on the application of combined preservative factors. Since microorganisms are able to develop adaptive networks to survive under conditions of stress, food safety may be affected, and therefore understanding of stress adaptive mechanisms plays a...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/548930
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of in vitro metabolism data to predict human clearance has become more significant in the current prediction of large scale drug clearance for all the drugs. The relevant information (in vitro metabolism data and in vivo human clearance values) of thirty-five drugs that satisfied the entry criteria of probe dr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/857327
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:The aim of this study is to detect the prevalence of substance use among tenth-grade students; their thoughts, attitudes, behaviors, and tendencies towards substance use; and risk factors of substance use in tenth-grade students in general. Methods:This study is descriptive and cross-sectional conducted between Ap...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1407649
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial reconstruction is to estimate a person's face model from the skull. It can be applied in many fields such as forensic medicine, archaeology, and face animation. Craniofacial reconstruction is based on the relationship between the skull and the face to reconstruct the facial appearance from the skull. Howe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8835179
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets are anuclear cells and are devoid of genomic DNA, but they are capable of de novo protein synthesis from mRNA derived from their progenitor cells, megakaryocytes. There is mounting evidence that microRNA (miRNA) plays an important role in regulating gene expression in platelets. miR-223 is the most abundant ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/981841
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient receptor potential polycystic 2 (TRPP2) exerts vital roles in various types of cancer; however, its underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. This study is aimed at investigating whether knockdown of TRPP2 affected the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) signaling pathway and...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4375075
更新日期:2020-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is defined as a syndrome characterized by progressive and generalized loss of muscle mass and strength. The more rationale approach to delay the progression of sarcopenia is based on the combination of proper nutrition, possibly associated with the use of dietary supplements and a regular exercise program. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/524948
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seeking new biomarkers for epithelial ovarian cancer, the fifth most common cause of death from all cancers in women and the leading cause of death from gynaecological malignancies, we performed a meta-analysis of three independent studies and compared the results in regard to clinicopathological parameters. This anal...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2013/238284
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase) is the first rate limiting enzyme of starch biosynthesis pathway and has been exploited as the target for greater starch yield in several plants. The structure-function analysis and substrate binding specificity of AGPase have provided enormous potential for understanding the rol...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/583606
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectrum of kidney disease-associated monoclonal immunoglobulin and plasma cell malignancies is remarkably broad and encompasses nearly all nephropathologic entities. Multiple myeloma with kidney impairment at presentation is a medical emergency since the recovery of kidney function is associated with survival ben...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/167125
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have reported that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can ameliorate neurological deficits in ischemic stroke models. Among the various hypotheses that have been suggested to explain the therapeutic mechanism underlying these observations, neurogenesis is thought to be critical. To enhance the therapeutic ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/129145
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional connectivity has been correlated with a patient's level of consciousness and has been found to be altered in several neuropsychiatric disorders. Absence epilepsy patients, who experience a loss of consciousness, are assumed to suffer from alterations in thalamocortical networks; however, previous studies ha...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/734893
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00