Translational intracerebral hemorrhage: a need for transparent descriptions of fresh tissue sampling and preclinical model quality.

abstract：:Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), which afflicts thousands of people of all ages every year, frequently results in the development of communicating hydrocephalus. Classically, IVH-induced hydrocephalus has been attributed to reduced resorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) due to dysfunction of arachnoid granulations,...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Simard PF,Tosun C,Melnichenko L,Ivanova S,Gerzanich V,Simard JM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of intracranial aneurysms remains controversial. For unruptured aneurysms, many factors should be taken into account before deciding the type of treatment and whether to treat or not. Ruptured aneurysms on the other hand are almost always treated. Still, the question remains what are the indicators that one...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zanaty M,Chalouhi N,Tjoumakaris SI,Rosenwasser RH,Jabbour PM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term effects of multiple sport-related concussions are currently at the center of debate in the popular press and scientific community. The question, "How many concussions are too many," is frequently asked in the competitive sport environment by parents, athletes, and coaches. While research suggests that a ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Elbin RJ,Covassin T,Henry L,Whalen DJ,Wedge J,Kontos AP

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels are widely expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system and are crucial mediators of neuronal excitability. Importantly, these channels also actively participate in cellular and molecular signaling pathways that regulate the life and death of neurons. Injury-mediated inc...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shah NH,Aizenman E

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection is a leading cause of death in patients with stroke; however, the impact of cerebral infarct size or location on infectious outcome is unclear. To examine the effect of infarct size on post-stroke infection, we utilised the intraluminal middle-cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mouse model of ischemic stroke a...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shim R,Wen SW,Wanrooy BJ,Rank M,Thirugnanachandran T,Ho L,Sepehrizadeh T,de Veer M,Srikanth VK,Ma H,Phan TG,Sobey CG,Wong CHY

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early infection after stroke is associated with a poor outcome. We aimed to determine whether delayed infections (up to 76 days post-stroke) are associated with poor outcome at 90 days. Data came from the international Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Stroke (ENOS, ISRCTN99414122) trial. Post hoc data on infections were obtai...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Learoyd AE,Woodhouse L,Shaw L,Sprigg N,Bereczki D,Berge E,Caso V,Christensen H,Collins R,Czlonkowska A,El Etribi A,Farr TD,Gommans J,Laska AC,Ntaios G,Ozturk S,Pocock SJ,Prasad K,Wardlaw JM,Fone KC,Bath PM,Truem

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathophysiological findings of early brain injury in humans have not permitted conclusive determinations. We explored the essence of this phenomenon by taking intraoperative cortical specimens of Hunt-Kosnik grades IV~V (poor-grade) subarachnoid hemorrhages (SAH). From 2013 to 2017, we treated 39 consecutive poor-grad...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shimamura N,Fumoto T,Naraoka M,Katagai T,Fujiwara N,Katayama K,Kinoshita S,Yanagiya K,Sasaki T,Kurose A,Ohkuma H

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with neurological symptoms and complications including stroke. There is hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 that is likely a "sepsis-induced coagulopathy" and may predispose to stroke. The SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) present on brain endo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hess DC,Eldahshan W,Rutkowski E

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a porcine ischemic stroke model, we sought to compare the acute predicted infarct core volume (PIV) defined by CT perfusion (CTP)-hemodynamic parameters and MR-diffusion-weighted imaging (MR-DWI)/apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), with the true infarct core volume (TIV) as defined by histology. Ten Duroc-cross p...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： d'Esterre CD,Aviv RI,Morrison L,Fainardi E,Lee TY

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrovascular disease is a leading cause of death-from-disease and of disability worldwide, affecting some 15 million people. The incidence of stroke or "brain attack" is unlikely to recede for a decade at minimum by most predictions, despite large public health initiatives in stroke prevention. It has been well est...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Herson PS,Palmateer J,Hurn PD

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke affects over 800,000 US adults annually, with hundreds of thousands more experiencing a transient ischemic attack. Emergent evaluation, prompt acute treatment, and identification of stroke or TIA (transient ischemic attack) etiology for specific secondary prevention are critical for decreasing fu...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Jauch EC,Barreto AD,Broderick JP,Char DM,Cucchiara BL,Devlin TG,Haddock AJ,Hicks WJ,Hiestand BC,Jickling GC,June J,Liebeskind DS,Lowenkopf TJ,Miller JB,O'Neill J,Schoonover TL,Sharp FR,Peacock WF

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a critical process behind cerebral aneurysm formation and rupture. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a key immune modulator that has been implicated in cerebral aneurysm pathophysiology. This may occur through TNF-α-mediated endothelial injury, smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation, recruitment...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Starke RM,Raper DM,Ding D,Chalouhi N,Owens GK,Hasan DM,Medel R,Dumont AS

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects all age groups in a population and is an injury generating scientific interest not only as an acute event, but also as a complex brain disease with several underlying neurobehavioral and neuropathological characteristics. We review early and long-term alterations after juvenile and...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Pop V,Badaut J

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is a devastating disease and a major burden on society. Despite this, pharmacological treatment options are limited. Appropriate animal modelling of SAH is essential for the development of neuroprotective drugs, but experimental SAH often fails to produce widespread neuronal loss, as fre...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Greenhalgh AD,Rothwell NJ,Allan SM

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor impairment is the most common complication after stroke, and recovery of motor function has been shown to be dependent on the extent of lesion in the ipsilesional corticospinal tract (iCST) and activity within ipsilesional primary and secondary motor cortices. However, work from neuroimaging research has suggest...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Alawieh A,Tomlinson S,Adkins D,Kautz S,Feng W

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly, experimental research in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has investigated early brain injury and the microcirculation. A number of pathophysiological changes occur in the cerebral microvessels after SAH including altered vasoreactivity, vasoconstriction, inflammation, blood-brain barrier impairment, increa...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Tso MK,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global ischemia following cardiac arrest is characterized by high mortality and significant neurological deficits in long-term survivors. Its mechanisms of neuronal cell death have only partially been elucidated. 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) is a major contributor to delayed neuronal cell death and vascular injury i...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yigitkanli K,Zheng Y,Pekcec A,Lo EH,van Leyen K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RTL1000 is a partial human MHC molecule coupled to a human myelin peptide. We previously demonstrated that RTL1000 was protective against experimental ischemic stroke in HLA-DR2 transgenic (DR2-Tg) mice. Since thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is a standard therapy for stroke, we determ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhu W,Libal NL,Casper A,Bodhankar S,Offner H,Alkayed NJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke contributes to the majority of brain injuries and remains to be a leading cause of death and long-term disability. Despite the devastating pathology and high incidence of disease, there remain only few treatment options (TPA and endovascular procedures), which may be hampered by time-dependent administ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： O'Bryant Z,Vann KT,Xiong ZG

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There was an error in Fig. 2d. The correct Fig. 2d is shown below. ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yoshimura S,Uchida K,Sakai N,Imamura H,Yamagami H,Tanaka K,Ezura M,Nonaka T,Matsumoto Y,Shibata M,Ohta H,Morimoto M,Fukawa N,Hatano T,Enomoto Y,Takeuchi M,Ota T,Shimizu F,Kimura N,Kamiya Y,Shimamura N,Morimoto T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistency in outcome parameters for delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) makes it difficult to compare results between mouse studies, in the same way inconsistency in outcome parameters in human studies has for long obstructed adequate comparison. The absence of an established definition may in part be responsible for ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： van Lieshout JH,Marbacher S,Muhammad S,Boogaarts HD,Bartels RHMA,Dibué M,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D,Kamp MA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preconditioning is a paradigm in which sublethal stress-prior to a more injurious insult-induces protection against injury. In the central nervous system (CNS), preconditioning against ischemic stroke is induced by short durations of ischemia, brief seizures, exposure to anesthetics, and other stresses. Increasing evi...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Bell JD,Cho JE,Giffard RG

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate whether serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels predicted hematoma expansion and poor outcomes in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients. The differentially expressed proteins between patients with and without hematoma expansion were screened using proteomic analysis. Then the critica...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Chu H,Huang C,Dong J,Yang X,Xiang J,Dong Q,Tang Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenesis is essential for a good post-stroke outcome. Exogenous stem cells are currently being tested to promote neurogenesis after stroke. Elsewhere, we demonstrated that treatment with the PPARγ agonist pioglitazone (PGZ) before cerebral ischemia induction reduced brain damage and activated survival-related gene...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Kinouchi T,Kitazato KT,Shimada K,Yagi K,Tada Y,Matsushita N,Kurashiki Y,Satomi J,Sata M,Nagahiro S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a complication that can occur after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), the treatment of choice to decrease the subsequent risk of fatal or disabling stroke for patients with symptomatic severe stenosis of the carotid artery. Because of its rarity and complexity, the mechanism of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Xiao Y,Rivaz H,Kasuya H,Yokosako S,Mindru C,Teitelbaum J,Sirhan D,Sinclair D,Angle M,Lo BWY

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) methods have been explored to provide quantitative measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF), oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and oxygen metabolic index (OMI = CBF × OEF). In this study, we sought to evaluate whether MR measured OEF, CBF, and OMI can consistently detect the expect...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： An H,Sen S,Chen Y,Powers WJ,Lin W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our group recently identified a panel of ten genes whose RNA expression levels in whole blood have utility for detection of stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanisms by which these genes become differentially expressed during stroke pathology. First, we assessed the transcriptional distribution...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： O'Connell GC,Treadway MB,Tennant CS,Lucke-Wold N,Chantler PD,Barr TL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rodent animal models of stroke are widely used with brain ischemia inducible by various occlusion methods. Permanent or transient occlusion of the distal portion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO) offers a reproducible model with low mortality rates, and it is the most likely model of choice for mid- and long-term s...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Rosell A,Agin V,Rahman M,Morancho A,Ali C,Koistinaho J,Wang X,Vivien D,Schwaninger M,Montaner J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on assessment of behavioral outcomes following traumatic brain injury in juvenile animal models. In the 15 years since the first publication in this field, the majority of studies have used rats roughly equivalent to human toddlers in terms of brain development. Few studies have tested ages closer ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hartman RE

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is the key factor for identifying progressive hypoperfusion that is indicative of numerous pathological conditions. CBF measurement is beneficial for the management of cerebrovascular disease, head injury, and intracranial neoplasms. Of the various imaging modalities developed to assess CBF, ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Mette D,Strunk R,Zuccarello M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00