Abstract:
:The purpose of the study was to investigate the ethical dilemmas community-based occupational therapists report encountering in home settings. Data was collected from 23 community-based occupational therapists, each of whom provided 1 or 2 narratives, including some ethical dilemmas associated with rehabilitation in home care settings (a total of 40 dilemmas.) The dilemmas were analysed by content analysis, a method of handling qualitative material. The analysis of each dilemma was based on the following questions: "What was the problem?" "Who were the actors?" "What kind of relationship existed between them?" and "What social frameworks or laws shaped their options?" The outcome of these analyses gave rise to six qualitative categories: Category 1. Ethics in home settings. Category 2. Provider-patient relationship. Category 3. Provider-family members relationship. Category 4. Rehabilitation professionals' inter-relationship. Category 5. Law and ethics. Category 6. Allocation of resources. This study, in which some of the ethical dilemmas investigated have been reported in the past and some are new (such as the home setting itself causing problems), showed that ethical problems are indeed likely to occur when rehabilitation takes place in home settings.
journal_name
Scand J Occup Therjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of occupational therapyauthors
Tamm Mdoi
10.1080/11038128.1996.11933205subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
180-187issue
4eissn
1103-8128issn
1651-2014journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background: The process of return to work is complex. Knowledge is scarce regarding the experiences from co-workers and employers about this process.Aim: To explore and describe how co-workers and managers experience the return to work process involving a colleague with stroke who is participating in a person-centred ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2018.1526318
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of people are delaying retirement. Studies of their motives are scarce and biased to Western contexts. AIMS:The aim was to explore internal and external motives of older Slovenians who continue to work after becoming eligible for retirement. METHODS:Nine workers, aged 59-72, were intervi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2020.1832573
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of a sick person is an invasive act of a professional and humane nature. It is based on both acquired and proven knowledge, as well as accrued clinical experience. When invading the patient's life during treatment in order to bring about beneficial results, we must rely on these two sources of knowledge....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2019.1686062
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify whether the patient's satisfaction with quality of life (QoL) is similar to or different from the occupational therapist's perception of the patient's satisfaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Each patient enrolled was given the Satisfaction Profile (SAT-P) questionnaire to be filled out personally; the ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2013.777939
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study had a descriptive, longitudinal design and evaluated occupational performance and pain intensity in daily occupations for patients with low back pain (LBP), assessed preoperatively, and at six and 12 months after surgery and rehabilitation. METHODS:Patients were assessed by surgeons and occupationa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2013.862296
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the use of different modes of transport and long-term changes among stroke survivors with cognitive functional limitations (CFLs), and to study differences among sub-groups (decreased/ceased vs. unchanged and increased public transport use) regarding physical functional limitations (PFLs), CFLs, ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038120902964450
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to determine the psychometric properties of the new Worker Role Self-assessment (WRS) instrument. The content validity, utility, test-retest reliability, sensitivity to change, and predictive validity of the WRS were investigated in two subject samples, which were selected at work and pain rehabilitation c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/11038120902730166
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Time use is a defining interest within occupational therapy and occupational science. This is evident through the range of contributions to the disciplinary knowledge base. Indeed it has been suggested that time-use methods are amongst the most established research techniques used to explore aspects of human...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.934918
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Picture My Participation (PmP) is a promising instrument for measuring the participation in everyday situations of children with intellectual disability (ID), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. AIM:To explore test-retest reliability of PmP by comparing two repeated measurements of children wi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2020.1856922
更新日期:2020-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::The work of occupational therapists (OTs) in municipal healthcare has become more consultative in recent years. The aim of this study is to explore the content of the OTs' consultative role in everyday activities in municipal healthcare. The study is based on data consisting of diary notes with additional reflections ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038121003686179
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this qualitative study was to examine the different facets of meaning that people who are severely mentally ill and unemployed may find in their everyday occupations. Twelve unemployed people with severe mental illness, six who attended day centres and six who did not, were interviewed regarding their exper...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2010.540038
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine leisure-time physical activities (LTPAs) and their association with self-efficacy in females with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (n = 238). Their self-reported performance in LTPAs was measured by the Interest Checklist and efficacy beliefs by using the Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2010.514941
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship among (a) quality of activities of daily living (ADL) task performance, (b) quality of social interaction, and (c) the extent of discrepancy between the person's and the occupational therapist's perspectives; and explore patterns of strengths and challenges among people with develo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2016.1160147
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:With an increasing number of ageing people who identify themselves as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ), there is a risk that traditional housing for older people fails to meet the needs of these people. The aim of this study was to describe LGBTQ people's needs, preferences, and conc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2015.1115547
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This qualitative, longitudinal, descriptive study aimed to understand the lived experience of enacting agency, and to describe the phenomenon of agency and the meaning structure of the phenomenon during the year after a stroke. Agency is defined as making things happen in everyday life through one's actions. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.954611
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Women with a spinal cord injury (SCI) often require support from others to perform their everyday activities. The aim was to describe OTs' experiences of how social support from the network influences or could influence the rehabilitation of women with SCIs. METHODS:Four occupational therapists, specialized ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2011.620982
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Handwriting difficulties may have pervasive effects on a child's school performance. I Can! is a remedial handwriting program with a focus on self-regulated learning and applying motor learning principles combined with a behavioural approach. It is developed for typically developing children with handwriting...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2017.1282041
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: There is growing evidence that people with serious mental illness have impaired capacity for processing sensory inputs which affects daily occupation. Although this is known, research regarding the target groups experiences of sensory inputs in daily occupations is lacking.Aim: To investigate the experienc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2020.1778784
更新日期:2020-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of the present study was to test the psychometric properties and dimensionality of the instrument Quality in Psychiatric Care - Daily Activities (QPC-DA) and to briefly describe the day centre attendees' perception of the quality at community-based day centre services. METHODS:A sample of 218 a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2015.1075066
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were to develop recommendations for occupational therapy assessment and design of hand exercise programmes in patients with hand osteoarthritis. METHODS:An expert group followed a Delphi procedure to reach consensus for up to 10 recommendations for assessment and exercises, respectively. Th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2010.514942
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this pilot study was to explore the possibility of developing linear measures of ADL ability based on the ADL Taxonomy and a three-category rating scale. METHOD:Data were obtained from medical records of adults with moderate to severe brain injury. The participants were rated on the ADL taxonomy, an...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038120802483080
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Productive approaches to studying (deep and strategic learning) are associated with a variety of favourable academic outcomes, and may be of particular importance for students in multifaceted and complex disciplines such as occupational therapy. AIM:To explore associations between student characteristics an...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2020.1831056
更新日期:2020-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Occupation-centered practices with infants and children necessarily involve parents. Although the importance of parent-therapist collaboration is recognized, there is little research demonstrating how collaboration is enacted. This article describes the therapy process between Erin, a NICU therapist, and Carmen and he...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038120802409739
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The occurrence of begging by poor people from other countries in the European Union (EU) is now common in Scandinavia. They have a challenging life, but there is little knowledge about their own perceptions of their stay abroad.Aim: To explore the experiences of EU citizens begging in Sweden.Material: A de...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038128.2018.1547790
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore and describe how client-centred occupational therapy interventions may support and improve the ability to use everyday technology (ET) in work tasks in people with acquired brain injury (ABI). METHOD:A qualitative, descriptive multiple-case study was designed, and occupat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2015.1122835
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is the second in a series of studies carried out in Sweden concerning the dimensions of the concept occupation. The specific aim of this study was to explore new and confirm previously found dimensions of the concept of occupation in the context of occupational therapy. Occupational therapy students, a few ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038120802570845
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies demonstrate the need for a unified effort by the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV) and health services to support people with mental illness who wish to return to work and simultaneously receive treatment. The aim of the present qualitative evaluation study is to develop a deep...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.882981
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper presents findings from a larger study that explored losses from mental illness. Losses associated with occupations--a key theme from this participatory action research study--are the focus of this paper. METHODS:Semi-structured in-depth interviews were carried out with 16 people who had been diagn...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.894571
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore experiences of returning to work after rehabilitation, from the viewpoint of people with acquired brain injury. A purposive sampling of eight informants was made, and data were collected through personal interviews with open questions. The data were then analysed th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/11038120601110934
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) is one of the most commonly used assessments for children with a disability. Normative data from the US are used to determine whether a deficit or delay exists with regard to functional skill development. The purpose of this study was to analyse the cross-cultura...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/11038120802022011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00