Is there any relationship between RDW levels and atrial fibrillation in hypertensive patient?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and increases the risk of stroke and death. Patients with hypertensive have an increased risk of developing atrial fibrillation. RDW (Red blood cell distribution width) levels are elevated in cardiovascular disorders including heart failure, stable coronary disease, acute coronary syndrome, slow coronary flow and stroke. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the relation between RDW and AF in patients with hypertensive. METHOD:We retrospectively examined 126 consecutive hypertensive patients (63 hypertensive patients with AF and 63 hypertensive patients without AF matched with age and sex. RESULTS:The mean age of the study population was 71,09± 8,50 (af group) and 70,97±8,24 (non-af group) years. RDW level was different among patients with atrial fibrillation and without atrial fibrillation.(15,13±1,58 and 14,05±1,15 p<001) . Logistic regression analysis showed that RDW and left atrial dimension were only independently risk factory associated with atrial fibrillation. (Rdw odds ratio:1,846 CI; 1,221-2,793 p<0,05). Roc curve analyses were applied to determine the cut-off point. Cut-off point was at 14,195 and Sensitive, specificity was %71,4, %56 respectively. CONCLUSION:RDW levels were higher in hypertensive patients with atrial fibrillation. An increased RDW level in the patient with hypertension may alert physician on developing or presence of atrial fibrillation.

journal_name

Afr Health Sci

journal_title

African health sciences

authors

Sarikaya S,Şahin Ş,Akyol L,Börekçi E,Yilmaz YK,Altunkaş F,Karaman K

doi

10.4314/ahs.v14i1.41

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-03-01 00:00:00

pages

267-72

issue

1

eissn

1680-6905

issn

1729-0503

pii

jAFHS.v14.i1.pg267

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Factors affecting quality of life in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer can produce many different symptoms, some subtle and some not at all subtle. An increasingly important issue in oncology is to evaluate quality of life (QoL) in cancer patients. The cancer-specific QoL is related to all stages of this disease. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the QoL i...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heydarnejad MS,Hassanpour DA,Solati DK

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Socio-economic status and hunger among orphans and vulnerable children households in Lagos State, Nigeria.

    abstract:Background:HIV/AIDS has contributed to increasing orphans and vulnerable children in Nigeria. A measure of vulnerability is household hunger. Objective:To assess level of household hunger and associated factors among OVC households in Lagos State. Methods:A cross-sectional survey of 1300 OVC households in 5 selected ...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i2.47

    authors: Bamgboye E,Odusote T,Olusanmi I,Akinyemi J,Bidemi Y,Adebowale A,Gbenga A,Ladipo O

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Community participation in primary health care (PHC) programmes: lessons from tuberculosis treatment delivery in South Africa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, there is renewed interest in the role community participation can play in Primary Health Care (PHC) programmes such as the delivery of effective anti-TB treatment to patients in high-burden settings. OBJECTIVES:To explore the feasibility of community participation in a high-burden Tuberculosis Co...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kironde S,Kahirimbanyi M

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal nutrition: how is Eastern and Southern Africa faring and what needs to be done?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The progress in key maternal health indicators in the Eastern and Southern Africa Region (ESAR) over the past two decades has been slow. OBJECTIVE:This paper analyzed available information on nutrition programs and nutrition-specific interventions targeting maternal nutrition in the ESAR and proposes steps ...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i2.28

    authors: Salam RA,Syed B,Syed S,Das JK,Zagre NM,Rayco-Solon P,Bhutta ZA

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effect of aqueous extract of Telfaria occidentalis on the biological activities of artesunate in Plasmodium berghei infected mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistance to most antimalarial drugs has encouraged the use of herbal preparations along with prescribed orthodox drugs. OBJECTIVE:To investigate effect of co-administration of aqueous extract of T. occidentalis leaves; commonly used as antimalarial and haematinic agent in Nigeria and artesunate using P. b...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i4.16

    authors: Adegbolagun OM,Emikpe BO,Woranola IO,Ogunremi Y

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Glanzmann's thrombasthenia: a rare bleeding disorder in a Nigerian girl.

    abstract:Introduction:Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare autosomal recessive bleeding disorder due to defective platelet membrane glycoprotein GP IIb/IIIa (integrin αIIbβ3). The prevalence is estimated at 1:1,000,000 and it is commonly seen in areas where consanguinity is high. Case Presentation:The authors report a 12 ...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i2.27

    authors: Ezenwosu OU,Chukwu BF,Uwaezuoke NA,Ezenwosu IL,Ikefuna AN,Emodi IJ

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical presentation and outcome of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in Nigeria.

    abstract:Introduction:Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) is presumably rare in Africa. Knowledge about the disease in Nigeria is limited as demonstrated by scanty articles on the subject. Objectives:To determine the pattern of clinical presentation and outcome of ADPKD among ADPKD patients. Method:ADPKD subj...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i3.25

    authors: Arogundade FA,Akinbodewa AA,Sanusi AA,Okunola O,Hassan MO,Akinsola A

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Malnutrition amongst HIV adult patients in selected hospitals of Bushenyi district in southwestern Uganda.

    abstract:Background:Malnutrition is an important clinical outcome amongst HIV patients in developing countries and in Uganda, there is scarcity of information on its prevalence and risk factors amongst HIV adult patients. Methods:A cross-sectional study amongst 253 HIV patients in Bushenyi district assessed their nutritional s...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i1.17

    authors: Odwee A,Kasozi KI,Acup CA,Kyamanywa P,Ssebuufu R,Obura R,Agaba JB,Makeri D,Kirimuhuzya C,Sasirabo O,Bamaiyi PH

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and treatment of pyogenic bone infections.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyogenic osteomyelitis is still frequently seen in the developing world and the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis presents a considerable challenge despite advances in microbiological techniques, antibiotics and surgical techniques. Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis is commoner in children. RESULTS:In the ...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ikpeme IA,Ngim NE,Ikpeme AA

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental barriers experienced by stroke patients in Musanze district in Rwanda: a descriptive qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with stroke experience a number of environmental barriers, limiting their re-integration. Information regarding the barriers experienced by patients with stroke in a specific setting such as the Musanze district in Rwanda would assist with the development of rehabilitation programmes that would take...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Urimubenshi G,Rhoda A

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of medication and psychological behaviour assessment by community pharmacists in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients after hospital stay.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug related problem (DRPs) is a key factor which will affect the outcome of therapy and safety. OBJECTIVE:To assess the DRPs in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and psychological aspects of patients by community pharmacists to observe the rate of DRP. METHODS:Prospective randomized controlled inte...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i3.7

    authors: Gangwar SS,Monisha N,Nachiya J,Narasingarao K,Parimalakrishnan S,Singh SP

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ecalmpsia: maternal and fetal outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of eclampsia and examine the maternal and fetal outcome. METHODS:A hundred and twenty consecutive admissions with eclampsia managed in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria, were prospectively collated and analysed. Maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality were recorded. R...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v12i2.11

    authors: Jido TA

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Experiences of pregnant adolescents--voices from Wakiso district, Uganda.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Uganda, morbidity and mortality among adolescent mothers and their children are high. Social factors behind this problem need to be better understood. OBJECTIVE:To explore problems that pregnant adolescents face in order to design appropriate policies and interventions. METHODS:This was a descriptive st...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/afhs.2005.5.4.304

    authors: Atuyambe L,Mirembe F,Johansson A,Kirumira EK,Faxelid E

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptions about human rights, sexual and reproductive health services by internally displaced persons in northern Uganda.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:About 1.6 million internally displaced persons (IDPs) from northern Uganda have been living in encampments since the late 1980s. In conflict settings such as northern Uganda women are disproportionately affected compared to men. This study explores women and men IDPs' perceptions of their access to informati...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Orach CG,Musoba N,Byamukama N,Mutambi R,Aporomon JF,Luyombo A,Rostedt A

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Normative ultrasound values of renal parenchymal thickness among adults in Enugu, South-East Nigeria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reduction in renal length was found to be an insufficient independent indicator of chronic renal disease. OBJECTIVE:To determine the ultrasound normative values of renal parenchymal thickness (RPT) among adults and correlate them with age and somatometric parameters. METHODS:This was a prospective clinic b...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i3.27

    authors: Eze C,Okoye J,Agwu K

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Health providers' counselling of caregivers in the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) programme in Uganda.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:IMCI was launched in Uganda in June 1995 and has so far been implemented in most districts. However, reports indicate that counselling is poorly performed and that health providers find IMCI counselling the most difficult component to implement. OBJECTIVES:The study was carried out to assess IMCI-trained he...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Karamagi CA,Lubanga RG,Kiguli S,Ekwaru PJ,Heggenhougen K

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Management of inflammatory complications in third molar surgery: a review of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain, swelling and trismus are common complications associated with third molar surgery. These complications have been reported to have an adverse effect on the quality of life of patients undergoing third molar surgery. OBJECTIVE:To review the different modalities of minimizing inflammatory complications i...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Osunde OD,Adebola RA,Omeje UK

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching obstetric ultrasound at Mulago Hospital - Kampala, Uganda.

    abstract:Background:Mulago Hospital is a high volume referral hospital under the Makerere University School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Basic obstetric ultrasound is a useful skill that can aid patient care. Objectives:The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of an intervention implemented to teach basic u...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i1.21

    authors: Ahmadzia H,Cigna S,Namagembe I,Macri C,Galerneau F,Magriples U

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endometriosis of the appendix.

    abstract::Endometriosis is a well known cause of infertility. Endometriosis of the appendix is a very rare condition. To highlight this rare entity, we are reporting a case of a young lady who was admitted with recurrent attacks of lower abdominal pain associated with primary infertility. Preoperative diagnosis was acute append...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Al Oulaqi NS,Hefny AF,Joshi S,Salim K,Abu-Zidan FM

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Review of the chemistry and pharmacology of 7-Methyljugulone.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Naphthoquinone is a class of phenolic compounds derived from naphthalene. 7-Methyljuglone (7-MJ) is a naphthoquinone also known as ramentaceone or 6-Methyl-8-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone or 5-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone or 7-Methyl-5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone or 5-Hydroxy-7-methyl-,1,4-naphtoquinone o...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i1.31

    authors: Mbaveng AT,Kuete V

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neurologic infections in a Nigerian university teaching hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurologic infections are an important cause of morbidity and mortality especially worldwide but much more in the African continent. The frequency of the different types of neurologic infections and their mortality in this part of Nigeria is not known. OBJECTIVES:To review cases admitted into the main terti...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/afhs.2006.6.1.55

    authors: Chapp-Jumbo EN

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever suspected cases admitted to a secondary care hospital in Kastamonu, Turkey between 2014-2017.

    abstract:Background:Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an endemic zoonosis in Kastamonu, Turkey. Clinical and laboratory findings may not be specific in the early phase of the disease, hence bringing a challenge to the clinician. Objective:We aimed to distinguish CCHF cases among all suspected cases by comparing them wi...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i1.16

    authors: Gozdas HT

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hydroxyurea therapy in adult Nigerian sickle cell disease: a monocentric survey on pattern of use, clinical effects and patient's compliance.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical prospects of hydroxyurea therapy in the management of sickle cell disease (SCD) require evaluation in the Nigerian setting to develop indigenous guidelines. This survey examines the pattern of hydroxyurea therapy, its clinico-haematologic benefits and safety profile in Nigerian SCD subjects. ME...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i1.31

    authors: Adewoyin AS,Oghuvwu OS,Awodu OA

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Unorthodox ophthalmic preparations on the Ghanaian market: a potential risk for ocular and enteric infections.

    abstract:Purpose:Microbial contamination of orthodox ophthalmic preparations poses a serious threat to the user by causing ocular infections. There is no such information about unorthodox ophthalmic preparations in a medical pluralistic system such as Ghana. The aim of this study was to assess unorthodox ophthalmic medications ...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i1.58

    authors: Kyei S,Dogbadze E,Tagoh S,Mwanza E

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Empty sella syndrome: incidental findings at computerised tomography.

    abstract::A case is presented of a 43-year-old female patient who presented with severe dizziness, neck pain and headache. Clinical examination revealed diplopia with a horizontal gaze. Plain skull radiographs showed an enlarged sella turcica with no abnormal intracraial calcifications. Pre and post contrast axial and post cont...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Luutu I

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary tract infections, bacterial resistance and immunological status: a cross sectional study in pregnant and non-pregnant women at Mbouda Ad-Lucem Hospital.

    abstract:Background:Urinary tract infections (UTI) are frequently encountered medical complications of pregnancy. Objective:This study was aimed at analyzing the bacterial resistance in urogenital tract as well as the immunological profile amongst pregnant and non-pregnant women at Mbouda Ad-Lucem Hospital, Western Region of C...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i1.26

    authors: Ndamason LM,Marbou WJ,Kuete V

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Level of understanding of co-trimoxazole use among HIV infected, recurrent pulmonary tuberculosis suspects at a national referral tuberculosis clinic in Kampala, Uganda: a qualitative analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Co-trimoxazole use is the standard of care for preventing Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in sub-Saharan Africa but implementation remains slow. Co-trimoxazole is self- administered with uncertain adherence. Knowledge of co-trimoxazole use among HIV infected persons is unknown. OBJECTIVES:To assess knowled...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i1.7

    authors: Okwera A,Mafigiri DK,Guwatudde D,Whalen C,Joloba M

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum paraoxonase activity and lipid hydroperoxide levels in adult football players after three days football tournament.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that physical activity is an important factor in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Low serum paraoxononase-1 (PON1) activity is with an associated risk of atherosclerotic disease. OBJECTIVES:In this study, we aimed to investigate serum PON1 activity and lipid hyd...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i3.6

    authors: Atli M

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ketolide agents HMR 3004 and HMR 3647 (telithromycin) inhibit the growth of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria is on the increase due to emergence of parasite drug resistance and there is thus an urgent need for the development of new antiparasitic drugs effective at low concentrations. Ketolides antibiotics are used for treatment of various ailments and are relevant candidates to establish antiparasitic acti...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i4.28

    authors: Makgatho M,Maimela E,Mbajiorgu F

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal disorders among first-year Ghanaian students in a nursing college.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and extent of MSDs among a sample of freshmen in a nursing college in Ghana. METHODS:A semi-structured self-reported questionnaire including the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) was used to collect information on age, gender and musculoskeletal complaints among a random s...

    journal_title:African health sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i2.18

    authors: Abledu JK,Offei EB

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00