Abstract:
:Fish species have attracted considerable interest in studies assessing biological responses to environmental contaminants. In this study, the attention has been focussed on fishbone of selected fish species from a highly polluted marine area, Augusta Bay (Italy, Central Mediterranean) to evaluate if toxicant elements had an effect on the mineralogical structure of bones, although macroscopic deformations were not evident. In particular, an attempt was made to evaluate if bone mineral features, such as crystallinity, mineral maturity and carbonate/phosphate mineral content, determined by XR-Diffraction and FT-IR Spectroscopy, suffered negative effects due to trace element levels in fishbone, detected by ICP-OES. Results confirmed the reliability of the use of diffractometric and spectroscopic techniques to assess the degree of crystallinity and the mineral maturity in fishbone. In addition, in highly polluted areas, Hg and Cr contamination induced a process of premature aging of fishbone, altering its biochemical and mineral contents.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Scopelliti G,Di Leonardo R,Tramati CD,Mazzola A,Vizzini Sdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.069subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-15 00:00:00pages
333-341issue
1-2eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(15)00349-5journal_volume
97pub_type
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