High Signal Intensity in Globus Pallidus and Dentate Nucleus on Unenhanced T1-weighted MR Images: Evaluation of Two Linear Gadolinium-based Contrast Agents.

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the hip has been useful in the examination of patients for the presence of avascular necrosis (AVN). In the detection of AVN, MR imaging is more sensitive than computed tomography or nuclear scintigraphy. This study assessed the usefulness of MR imaging in the differentiation of AVN ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Glickstein MF,Burk DL Jr,Schiebler ML,Cohen EK,Dalinka MK,Steinberg ME,Kressel HY

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To review the incidence, cause, and radiologic findings of bowel obstruction in patients who have undergone orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of 4,001 cases of OLT revealed 48 cases of bowel obstruction in 44 patients. Seventeen computed tomographic (CT) scans a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blachar A,Federle MP

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We attempted to use hand-held, high-resolution breast sonography to localize for biopsy 11 solid, nonpalpable lesions detected by mammography. Using sonography, we identified and localized only one of four lesions presenting as poorly defined masses and only one of seven lesions presenting as clusters of tiny calcific...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weber WN,Sickles EA,Callen PW,Filly RA

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the individual technical costs of general diagnostic radiographic, ultrasonographic (US), computed tomographic (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and scintigraphic examinations and interventional radiology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Radiology Cost and Productivity Benchmarking Study method of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saini S,Seltzer SE,Bramson RT,Levine LA,Kelly P,Jordan PF,Chiango BF,Thrall JH

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of tuberculosis mimicking carcinoma in the distal colon is reported. The difficulty in diagnosing a solitary tuberculous colonic lesion, a review of the literature, and a differential diagnosis are presented. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDonald JB,Middleton PJ

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a benign nodular lesion in the peripheral zone (PZ) of the prostate gland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 1,087 patients, the features of 722 focal lesions in the PZ or central zone of the prostate on transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) scans were retrospectively compared with histologic findings in biopsy sam...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oyen RH,Van de Voorde WM,Van Poppel HP,Brys PP,Ameye FE,Franssens YM,Baert AL,Baert LV

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Normalized iodine concentration (NIC) (ratio of iodine concentration of liver to that of aorta) of liver at delayed dual-energy CT (DECT) may reflect the amount of fibrosis based on the extent of iodine uptake. Purpose To stage liver fibrosis by using 5-minute delayed DECT and compare findings with those of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Marri UK,Das P,Shalimar,Kalaivani M,Srivastava DN,Madhusudhan KS

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluid collection within the retropubic space has a characteristic sonographic contour which, when combined with a partially distended bladder, resembles a yoke over a bell. The fluid conforms to the anterior convexity of the bladder. This configuration is distinct from that of ascites or a lymphadenectomy-related ly...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spring DB,Deshon GE Jr,Babu S

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of three methods of assessing the patient body burden following 131I therapy was compared: (a) urine assay, (b) external exposure rate measurements, and (c) predictions based on a pretherapy diagnostic work-up. The urine assay method exhibited the greatest potential for error and personnel risk. The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thomas SR,Maxon HR,Fritz KM,Kereiakes JG,Connell WD

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inferior vena cava filters were placed in 60 patients. Ultrasound (US) of the venous access site was performed before and 3-5 days after filter placement to determine the prevalence of occlusive and nonocclusive access-site thrombosis (AST). Prevalence of symptoms attributable to AST was also evaluated at 1-month clin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Molgaard CP,Yucel EK,Geller SC,Knox TA,Waltman AC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test, by using an electrotransfer protocol for the transfection of skeletal muscle with naked plasmid complementary DNA, whether in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can help delineate either the spatial extent of the electric field when contrast agent is injected intraperitoneally or the transfection are...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Paturneau-Jouas M,Parzy E,Vidal G,Carlier PG,Wary C,Vilquin JT,de Kerviler E,Schwartz K,Leroy-Willig A

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the effect of radiation dose and iterative reconstruction (IR) on noise, contrast, resolution, and observer-based detectability of subtle hypoattenuating liver lesions and to estimate the dose reduction potential of the IR algorithm in question. Materials and Methods This prospective, single-cente...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Solomon J,Marin D,Roy Choudhury K,Patel B,Samei E

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate in vivo the feasibility of using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived temperature and thermal dose measurements to find the threshold of thermal tissue damage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonications were delivered in rabbit thigh muscles at varying powers. Temperature-sensitive MR images obtained ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDannold NJ,King RL,Jolesz FA,Hynynen KH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the mechanism of enhancement of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) on gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase magnetic resonance (MR) images and to characterize HCC thus enhanced. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and patient informed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tsuboyama T,Onishi H,Kim T,Akita H,Hori M,Tatsumi M,Nakamoto A,Nagano H,Matsuura N,Wakasa K,Tomoda K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-nine patients were evaluated for coronary artery disease (CAD) with exercise radionuclide ventriculography (ERV) and contrast coronary angiography. In 70 patients with documented lesions the ERV was abnormal in 65 for a sensitivity of 93%. In patients with normal coronary arteries, the ERV was abnormal in none ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady TJ,Thrall JH,Clare JM,Rogers WL,Lo K,Pitt B

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analog model of the part of a patient's body containing a tumor is constructed by drawing anatomical contours obtained from computed tomograms on a set of transparent plastic sheets. The coverage of radiotherapy fields in the patient is visualized in three dimensions using the model and the light beam from the radi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tatcher M,Elgrabli S,Kuten A,Kleinhaus U

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) using a 41-cm (16-in.) image intensifier was performed in 144 patients with peripheral vascular insufficiency. In most cases the entire peripheral vascular bed from the renal arteries to the popliteal trifurcation was demonstrated with four intravenous injections and four exposed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Passariello R,Rossi P,Simonetti G,Tempesta P,Pavone P,Castrucci M,McBride K

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a broad perspective concerning the recent use of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis in medical imaging by reviewing ROC studies published in Radiology between 1997 and 2006 for experimental design, imaging modality, medical condition, and ROC paradigm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shiraishi J,Pesce LL,Metz CE,Doi K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Comprehensive assessments of the frequency and associated doses from radiologic and nuclear medicine procedures are rarely conducted. The use of these procedures and the population-based radiation dose increased remarkably from 1980 to 2006. Purpose To determine the change in per capita radiation exposure i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mettler FA Jr,Mahesh M,Bhargavan-Chatfield M,Chambers CE,Elee JG,Frush DP,Miller DL,Royal HD,Milano MT,Spelic DC,Ansari AJ,Bolch WE,Guebert GM,Sherrier RH,Smith JM,Vetter RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoid osteoma is a benign, self-limited tumor of bone that usually requires surgical excision for relief of pain and to prevent long-term consequences. Radio-frequency electrodes have been successfully and safely used to ablate small areas of the central nervous system and to perform ablation elsewhere in the body. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenthal DI,Alexander A,Rosenberg AE,Springfield D

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess retrospectively the incidence, clinical features, and treatment of colonic perforation at computed tomographic (CT) colonography in a large multicenter cohort. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was performed in accordance with the institutional ethics committees' requirements of a retrospective review ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sosna J,Blachar A,Amitai M,Barmeir E,Peled N,Goldberg SN,Bar-Ziv J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spermatic venography with hot contrast material embolization was undertaken in 81 patients with varicoceles and infertility. Long-term follow-up information was available in 91% of the patients, and there was an overall conception rate of 40.5%. Embolization with hot contrast material was easily performed without spec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith TP,Hunter DW,Cragg AH,Darcy MD,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Sinclair TR,Ercole C,Hulbert JC,Kaye KW,Amplatz K

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple device is described that can reduce personnel exposure from scatter radiation by up to 75%. The device consists of an oblong piece of shielding (0.75-mm lead equivalent) that is taped to the side of the patient during percutaneous renal stone removal and other interventional procedures. Contrary to other shie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Young AT,Morin RL,Hunter DW,Nelson KL,Cardella JF,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine and compare the sensitivity and specificity of unenhanced and contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (reference standard) in the diagnosis of brain abnormalities and to evaluate any change in diagnosis that resulted from the contrast-enhanced study. MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Branson HM,Doria AS,Moineddin R,Shroff MM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of apparently normal developmental variants in extremities as they appear on radiographs are presented. In contrast to the widely held view that these are of no clinical significance, these ossicles may, in fact, be responsible for symptoms. The first group consists of ossicles which, from the very onset,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lawson JP

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital radiographs obtained with a CT scanner were evaluated as an alternative to conventional pelvimetry. Dosimetry studies demonstrated an absorbed radiation dose of 22 mrad for each digital radiograph, approximately 3% of the dose for comparable standard radiographs. Distance measurements were accurately made on d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Federle MP,Cohen HA,Rosenwein MF,Brant-Zawadzki MN,Cann CE

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the diagnostic accuracy of two-dimensional (2D) full-field digital mammography with that of two-view (mediolateral and craniocaudal) and single-view (mediolateral oblique) tomosynthesis in an observer study involving two institutions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ethical committee approval was obtained. Al...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wallis MG,Moa E,Zanca F,Leifland K,Danielsson M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a flexible surface coil in predicting the resectability of tumors in the lower rectum and the feasibility of sphincteral salvage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 61 patients with histologically proved primary adenocarcinoma of the lowe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urban M,Rosen HR,Hölbling N,Feil W,Hochwarther G,Hruby W,Schiessel R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the mammographic findings in 352 patients, aged 30-85 years, who underwent spot localization and biopsy for evaluation of nonpalpable breast abnormalities. Malignancy was found at biopsy in 114 cases. The mammographic appearance (specifically, whether grouped microcalcifications, mass, or both wer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermann G,Janus C,Schwartz IS,Papatestas A,Hermann DG,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of palliative treatment of patients with pathologic pelvic by using fluoroscopy and cone-beam CT needle guidance software to perform percutaneous fixation by internal cemented screw (FICS). Materials and Methods This single-center study involved retrospective analysis of 100...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roux C,Tselikas L,Yevich S,Sandes Solha R,Hakime A,Teriitehau C,Gravel G,de Baere T,Deschamps F

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00