A preliminary study of the effects of working memory training on brain function.

abstract：:Socioeconomic status (SES) during childhood is a well-documented life-course health determinant. Despite recent advances on characterizing brain structural variance associated with SES during development, how it influences brain's functional organization remains elusive. Associations between SES, an fMRI feature of re...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Biazoli CE Jr,Salum GA,Gadelha A,Rebello K,Moura LM,Pan PM,Brietzke E,Miguel EC,Rohde LA,Bressan RA,Jackowski AP,Sato JR

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To detect the abnormal cortical thickness and disrupted brain resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) without neuropsychiatric symptoms (non-NPSLE). Using T1-weighted 3D brain structural data, we first determined the regions with abnormal cortical thickness in a...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Niu C,Tan X,Liu X,Han K,Niu M,Xu J,Zhao L,Wu Y,Deng F,Huang Q,Wu X,Huang H,Xu Y,Huang R

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurobiological mechanisms of nocebos are still poorly understood. Thirty-eight women participated in a 'smell study' using functional magnetic resonance imaging. They were presented with an odorless stimulus (distilled water) together with the verbal suggestion that this fluid has an aversive odor which enhances ...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Schienle A,Höfler C,Übel S,Wabnegger A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although an increasing number of studies has explored the neural mechanisms of auditory verbal hallucination (AVH) using many modalities, including neuroimaging, neurotransmitters, and electroencephalography, the etiology of AVH remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the neuroimaging characteristics of AVH in...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Qiu L,Ye J,Ji F,Li G,Li G,Ma X,Li R,Tian H,Wang L,Chen G,Xu Y,Wang W,Jiang D,Pan J,Zhuo C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anhedonia is a prominent symptom in neuropsychiatric disorders, most markedly in major depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia (SZ). Emerging evidence indicates an overlap in the neural substrates of anhedonia between MDD and SZ, which supported a transdiagnostic approach. Therefore, we used activation likelihood ...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Zhang B,Lin P,Shi H,Öngür D,Auerbach RP,Wang X,Yao S,Wang X

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive deficits, especially in the domains of social cognition and executive function including verbal fluency, are common in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. There is yet sparse understanding of pathogenesis of the underlying, possibly adaptive, cortical patterns. To address this issue, 65 patients wi...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Keller J,Böhm S,Aho-Özhan HEA,Loose M,Gorges M,Kassubek J,Uttner I,Abrahams S,Ludolph AC,Lulé D

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurobehavioral effects of cognitive training have become a popular research issue. Specifically, behavioral studies have demonstrated the long-term efficacy of cognitive training of working memory functions, but the neural basis for this training have been studied only at short-term. Using fMRI, we investigate the ce...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Miró-Padilla A,Bueichekú E,Ventura-Campos N,Flores-Compañ MJ,Parcet MA,Ávila C

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroscientific and psychological research posits that there are two transdiagnostic facets of anxiety: anxious arousal and anxious apprehension. Though these two facets of anxiety are distinct, they are often subsumed into one domain (e.g., trait anxiety). The primary goal of the current study was to delineate the re...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Castagna PJ,Roye S,Calamia M,Owens-French J,Davis TE 3rd,Greening SG

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis (ENIGMA) consortium brings together researchers from around the world to try to identify the genetic underpinnings of brain structure and function, along with robust, generalizable effects of neurological and psychiatric disorders. The recently-formed ENIGMA Br...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Wilde EA,Dennis EL,Tate DF

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is often associated with occipital hypometabolism or hypoperfusion, as well as deficits in cholinergic neurotransmission. In this study, 11 mild DLB, 16 mild AD and 16 age-matched controls underwent arterial spin-labeled perfusion MRI (ASL-pMRI) and neuropsychological testing. Patterns ...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Fong TG,Inouye SK,Dai W,Press DZ,Alsop DC

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protracted abstinence (PA) and Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) are two main types of heroin addiction treatment, however, the effects of both measures on the functional connectivity (FC) of the brain in heroin dependents in the drug cue event-related response are unclear. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (f...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Wei X,Chen J,Zhu J,Li Q,Li W,Wang W

更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcoholism can lead to a complex mixture of cognitive and emotional deficits associated with abnormalities in fronto-cortico-striatal-limbic brain circuitries. Given the broad variety of neurobehavioral symptoms, one would also expect alterations of postrolandic neocortical systems. Thus, we used diffusion tensor imag...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Seitz J,Sawyer KS,Papadimitriou G,Oscar-Berman M,Ng I,Kubicki A,Mouradian P,Ruiz SM,Kubicki M,Harris GJ,Makris N

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COMT Val158Met polymorphism has recently been identified as a predictor for cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains unknown whether an early brain structural compromise could be involved in this clinical association. Here, in a cohort of 120 cognitively preserved de novo PD patients from...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Sampedro F,Marín-Lahoz J,Martínez-Horta S,Pagonabarraga J,Kulisevsky J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain development during childhood and early adolescence is characterized by global changes in brain architecture. Neuroimaging studies have revealed overall decreases in cortical thickness (CT) and increases in fractional anisotropy (FA). Furthermore, previous studies have shown that certain cortical regions display ...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Moura LM,Crossley NA,Zugman A,Pan PM,Gadelha A,Del Aquilla MAG,Picon FA,Anés M,Amaro E Jr,de Jesus Mari J,Miguel EC,Rohde LA,Bressan RA,McGuire P,Sato JR,Jackowski AP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has demonstrated its utility in detecting microscopic post-concussion cerebral white matter structural changes, which are not routinely evident on conventional neuroimaging modalities. In this study, we compared 10 adolescents with sports concussion (SC) to 12 orthopedically-injured (OI)...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Wu T,Merkley TL,Wilde EA,Barnes A,Li X,Chu ZD,McCauley SR,Hunter JV,Levin HS

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) is a severely debilitating illness, which is characterized by episodes of mania and depression separated by periods of remission. Little is known about the abnormalities in PBD in resting state, especially comparing manic with euthymic state. Resting state brain activity measured by fM...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Xiao Q,Cui D,Jiao Q,Zhong Y,Cao W,Lu G,Su L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with abnormal synchronization in basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loops. We tested whether early PD patients without demonstrable cognitive impairment exhibit abnormal modulation of functional connectivity at rest, while engaged in a task, or both. PD and healthy controls underwent...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Müller-Oehring EM,Sullivan EV,Pfefferbaum A,Huang NC,Poston KL,Bronte-Stewart HM,Schulte T

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral studies demonstrate that the efficiency of detection of faces is dependent on configural and contrast polarity information characteristic to human faces. Stimulus inversion or contrast polarity reversal can disrupt this process. We investigated whether a face-sensitive event-related potential component, the...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Tomalski P,Johnson MH

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that a history of early life stress (ELS) impacts working memory (WM) in adulthood. Despite the widespread use of WM paradigms, few studies have evaluated whether ELS exposure, in the absence of psychiatric illness, also impacts WM-associated brain activity in ways that might improve sensiti...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Philip NS,Sweet LH,Tyrka AR,Carpenter SL,Albright SE,Price LH,Carpenter LL

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellum is known to influence cerebral cortical activity via cerebello-thalamo-cortical (CTC) circuits and thereby may be implicated in the pathophysiology of multiple system atrophy (MSA). As the aim of this study, we investigated the abnormalities of corticocerebellar functional connectivity (FC) in patients ...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Yang H,Wang N,Luo X,Lv H,Liu H,Fan G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in brain white matter (WM) structure have been reported in youths having a family history of substance use disorders (SUDs). It was hypothesized that these abnormalities constitute features of the liability for SUDs transmitted across generations. The association between severity of intergenerational ris...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Hulvershorn L,Hummer T,Wu YC,Tarter R,Rea P,Anand A,Andrew Chambers R,Finn P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classification of individuals based on patterns of brain activity observed in functional MRI contrasts may be helpful for diagnosis of neurological disorders. Prior work for classification based on these patterns have primarily focused on using a single contrast, which does not take advantage of complementary informat...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Ramezani M,Abolmaesumi P,Marble K,Trang H,Johnsrude I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct electrical stimulation mapping was used to map executive functions during awake surgery of a patient with a right frontal low-grade glioma. We specifically targeted the frontal aslant tract, as this pathway had been infiltrated by the tumor. The right frontal aslant tract has been implicated in executive functi...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Rutten GM,Landers MJF,De Baene W,Meijerink T,van der Hek S,Verheul JHB

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by intrusions, avoidance, and hyperarousal while patients of the dissociative subtype (PTSD-D) experience additional dissociative symptoms. A neurobiological model proposes hyper-inhibition of limbic structures mediated by prefrontal cortices to underlie dissociati...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Sierk A,Manthey A,Brakemeier EL,Walter H,Daniels JK

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered reward processing and cognitive deficits are often observed in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); however, whether the imbalance in activity between reward circuits and the cognitive control (CC) system is associated with compulsive behavior remains unknown. Sixty-eight OCD patients and 33 cogn...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Xie C,Ma L,Jiang N,Huang R,Li L,Gong L,He C,Xiao C,Liu W,Xu S,Zhang Z

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Face recognition ability varies widely in the normal population and there is increasing interest in linking individual differences in perception to their neural correlates. Such brain-behavior correlations require that both the behavioral measures and the selective BOLD responses be reliable. The reliability of the lo...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： McGugin RW,Gauthier I

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise improves both physical and mental health and increases neurogenesis in the dendate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus. The aim of this study was to examine whether exercising, as compared to no change in regular physical activity, would impact on hippocampal volume, and in particular the core hippocampal structure...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Frodl T,Strehl K,Carballedo A,Tozzi L,Doyle M,Amico F,Gormley J,Lavelle G,O'Keane V

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the many studies documenting cerebral white matter microstructural alterations associated with very preterm birth (<32 weeks' gestation), there is a dearth of similar research in moderate and late preterm infants (born 32-36 weeks' gestation), who experience higher rates of neurodevelopmental delays than infan...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Kelly CE,Cheong JL,Gabra Fam L,Leemans A,Seal ML,Doyle LW,Anderson PJ,Spittle AJ,Thompson DK

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we used resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) scans from subjects with early mild cognitive impairment (EMCI) and control subjects to study functional network connectivity. The scans were acquired by the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). We used genetic data fro...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： McKenna F,Koo BB,Killiany R,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroticism and extraversion are proposed personality dimensions for individual emotion processing. Neuroticism is correlated with depression and anxiety disorders, implicating a common neurobiological basis. Extraversion is rather inversely correlated with anxiety and depression. We examined neural correlates of pers...

journal_title：Brain imaging and behavior

authors： Brühl AB,Viebke MC,Baumgartner T,Kaffenberger T,Herwig U

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00