Abstract:
:Woolford JS. You're the flight surgeon: epilepsy. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2015; 86(4):500-503.
journal_name
Aerosp Med Hum Performjournal_title
Aerospace medicine and human performanceauthors
doi
10.3357/AMHP.4235.2015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
500-503issue
5eissn
2375-6314issn
2375-6322journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Microgravity (μG) exposure and even early recovery from μG in combination with mild hypoxia may increase the alveolar-arterial oxygen (O2) partial pressure gradient. METHODS:Four male astronauts on STS-69 (1995) and four on STS-72 (1996) were exposed on Earth to an acute sequential hypoxic challenge by br...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Research indicates that first-generation antihistamine usage may impair pilot performance by increasing the likelihood of vestibular illusions, spatial disorientation, and/or cognitive impairment. Second- and third-generation antihistamines generally have fewer impairing side effects and are approved for pil...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Evidence supports the efficacy of incorporating select recognized aviation practices and procedures into healthcare. Incident analysis, debrief, safety brief, and crew resource management (CRM) have all been assessed for implementation within the UK healthcare system, a world leader in aviation-based patie...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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abstract::Netters TA Jr. You're the flight surgeon: chest discomfort in a flyer. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2018; 89(9):851-853. ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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doi:10.3357/AMHP.5075.2018
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The first off-Earth fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printer is investigating acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) thermoplastic manufacturing applications for long-duration space missions. This study assessed the feasibility of FDM 3D printing ABS thermoplastic customized mallet splints on site for Mar...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4259.2015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Casstevens EA. You're the flight surgeon: an unexpected twist. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2017; 88(9):884-887. ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4836.2017
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Barotrauma is a frequent problem in aviation medicine. Eustachian tube dysfunction plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of barotrauma. Function of the Eustachian tube can be indirectly assessed by multifrequency tympanometry, which provides valuable information about the resistance and permeability of t...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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abstract::BACKGROUND: Decompression sickness is a condition that results from an abrupt change from a higher to a lower pressure. It is described most commonly in divers; however, it can occur in aviation incidents, which this case report will discuss.CASE REPORT: Following an acute cabin depressurization incident, 36 patients ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5142.2018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION: The auditory system is not as heavily involved in the pilot's spatial orientation as the visual and vestibular systems; however, it plays a significant role in the cockpit for communication and warning information. The aim of this research was to investigate the combined effect of selective auditory atte...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5153.2018
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Shoulder injuries due to working inside the space suit are some of the most serious and debilitating injuries astronauts encounter. Space suit injuries occur primarily in the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) underwater training facility due to accumulated musculoskeletal stress. We quantitatively explored...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4220.2015
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION: Changes of visual function/neuro-opthalmic structures during spaceflight have been described as visual impairment and intracranial pressure syndrome (VIIP)/spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS). Although theories are suggested, the mechanism is unknown. Only indirect measurements of intracr...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5170.2019
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: High-altitude decompression sickness (HADCS) is a rare condition that has been associated with aircraft accidents. To the best of our knowledge, the present paper is the first case report of a patient treated for severe HADCS using recompression therapy and veno-venous extracorporeal oxygenation (VV-ECMO) ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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doi:10.3357/AMHP.5457.2020
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abstract::INTRODUCTION: Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is the "silent killer" and may lead to more severe conditions if left unmanaged. Hypertension in service members of the U.S. military has the potential to negatively impact readiness. The aim of this study was to assess the potential impact to readiness of...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5229.2019
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cartilage tissue engineering is a growing field due to the lack of regenerative capacity of native tissue. The use of bioreactors for cartilage tissue engineering is common, but the results are controversial. Some studies suggest that microgravity bioreactors are ideal for chondrogenesis, while others show t...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4743.2017
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION: Visual performance is important for safe and accurate taxiing operations. Visibility is associated with navigation errors during taxiing. The main objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of visibility on pilots' fixation patterns during taxiing. The interaction between visibility an...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5206.2019
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mild hypercapnia combined with a cephalad fluid shift [e.g., that occurring during spaceflight or laparoscopic surgery with head-down tilt (HDT)] might affect cerebral autoregulation. However, no reports have described the effects of the combination on dynamic cerebral autoregulation. Therefore, we tested th...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4870.2017
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to determine the characteristics of cervical muscle activity in different head movements when using helmet mounted display in air combat maneuvering.METHODS: Cervical EMG was measured with eight F/A-18 pilots using the Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System (JHMCS) during air combat ma...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5425.2020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper discusses a special kind of a sensory illusion-the Giant Hand illusion-that was experienced during an exercise on a flight simulator equipped with a VR headset. In the first part we describe spatial disorientation and the function of the vestibular apparatus during flight and its consequences. In ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5008.2018
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Although oropharyngeal squamous cell papilloma (OSCP) is not uncommon in the general population, reports of OSCP in aviators are rare. This case report serves as a call for flight surgeons to consider all oropharyngeal pathology as a potential source of airway compromise during flight, and highlights regio...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5429.2019
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aviation exposes pilots to various occupationally related hazards, including ionizing radiation and chemical combustion. The possibility of increased prostate cancer incidence and mortality among pilots is a subject of debate. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to summarize the supporting evidence...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypoxia caused by high altitude exposure can impair cerebral and mental functions. Blood flow and oxygenation of the buccal tissue can be reliable markers to detect hypoxia. In this study, near infrared spectroscopy was used in combination with a novel optical probe to evaluate the applicability of the nov...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4630.2016
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: Frequent migraine headaches are disabling and aeromedically disqualifying. Four new monoclonal antibody medications, targeting calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since 2018, with more expected in the coming years. These medications pres...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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doi:10.3357/AMHP.5688.2020
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While NASA requires that commercial spaceflight vehicles provide onboard emergency oxygen supplies for crew, there are currently no requirements in place regarding thermal constraints of delivered gas. The question has been raised whether or not onboard emergency oxygen supplies must be warmed prior to adm...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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doi:10.3357/AMHP.5126.2018
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is only scant information on the influence of the hypobaric environment on luting agents and their efficacy on dental crown cementation. The objective of this study was to provide data on the retentive characters of two cements commonly used on implant abutment surfaces both under normal and under hypo...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.4992.2018
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abstract::Vu PD. You're the flight surgeon: nephrolithiasis. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2018; 89(7):664-667. ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5074.2018
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION: The Statement of Demonstrated Ability (SODA) is a type of U.S. aeromedical waiver used for disqualifying conditions that are not expected to change. About 21,000 (2%) U.S. pilots possess a SODA waiver.METHODS: We matched all pilot medical exams from the FAA's medical certification database from 2002 thro...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3357/AMHP.5420.2019
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wolf SJ. You're the flight surgeon: lateral epicondylitis. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2015; 86(12):1077-1080. ...
journal_title:Aerospace medicine and human performance
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Presented is a rare case of transient unilateral facial nerve paralysis occurring in a pilot while on initial ascent in an F-16CM. This pathology is sporadically observed in the diving community, but rarely described in military or civil aviation. This case was particularly unusual in its promptness of onset...
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