Myelosuppression, Bone Disease, and Acute Renal Failure: Evidence-Based Recommendations for Oncologic Emergencies

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Oncologic emergencies associated with multiple myeloma include myelosuppression (anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia), bone-related emergencies, and acute renal failure. 
. OBJECTIVES:This article reviews the pathophysiology of these multiple myeloma-associated oncology emergencies and provides a framework for assessment and effective intervention.
. METHODS:A comprehensive review of the levels of evidence, focusing on assessment, diagnosis, comorbidities, treatment, ongoing monitoring, and patient education, are presented to support the plan of care for at-risk patients.
. FINDINGS:Attention to signs and symptoms is the foundation for preventing these emergencies or managing additional escalation of symptoms.

journal_name

Clin J Oncol Nurs

authors

Brigle K,Pierre A,Finley-Oliver E,Faiman B,Tariman JD,Miceli T

doi

10.1188/17.CJON.S5.60-76

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

60-76

issue

5 Suppl

eissn

1092-1095

issn

1538-067X

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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