Abstract:
:Dietary guidelines published in the past two decades have acknowledged the beneficial effects of myricetin, an important and common type of herbal flavonoid, against several human diseases such as inflammation, cardiovascular pathologies, and cancer. An increasing number of studies have shown the beneficial effects of myricetin against different types of cancer by modifying several cancer hallmarks including aberrant cell proliferation, signaling pathways, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and tumor metastasis. Most importantly, myricetin interacts with oncoproteins such as protein kinase B (PKB) (Akt), Fyn, MEK1, and JAK1-STAT3 (Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription 3), and it attenuates the neoplastic transformation of cancer cells. In addition, myricetin exerts antimitotic effects by targeting the overexpression of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) in liver cancer. Moreover, it also targets the mitochondria and promotes different kinds of cell death in various cancer cells. In the present paper, a critical review of the available literature is presented to identify the molecular targets underlying the anticancer effects of myricetin.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Devi KP,Rajavel T,Habtemariam S,Nabavi SF,Nabavi SMdoi
10.1016/j.lfs.2015.10.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
19-25eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
S0024-3205(15)30030-8journal_volume
142pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
LIFE SCIENCES文献大全abstract::Previous studies showed that acute treatment with aminophylline (AMPY) significantly elevated maximum thermogenesis and improved cold tolerance in rats and man in severe cold. However, the exact mechanism by which AMPY enhances thermogenesis was unknown. Rats receiving enprofylline (ENPRO) (1.5 and 15 mg/kg, i.p.), a ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(89)90491-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), one of the active ingredients isolated from a Chinese herbal prescription, possesses protective effects against oxidative stress caused by high glucose in endothelial cells. In this study, the role of TMP in preventing muscle cells from palmitate-induced oxidative damage was investigated...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2011.02.025
更新日期:2011-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::The alpha 1-adrenoceptors present in liver membranes from rats, hamsters and mice were characterized using [3H]prazosin. In the liver membranes from the three species a relatively large number of receptors was observed (500-900 fmol/mg of protein) and the affinities for [3H]prazosin were very similar (0.2-0.3 nM). Mem...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)90134-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The induction of aldose reductase (AR) mRNA expression and its activity by glucose were investigated in fetal rat aortic smooth muscle (A10) cells. The increase in the expression of AR mRNA was observed at 6 h, and reached a maximum (2.3 fold) at 12 h after exposure to 80 mM glucose. On the other hand, increase in AR ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(92)90480-d
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of plasma membranes isolated from rat brain cortex were used to study the membrane-perturbing properties of ethanol. Rats administered ethanol in the form of a liquid diet showed an increase in levels of phosphatidylserines, phosphatidylinositols and phosphatidic acids as compared to controls. The results pr...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90512-5
更新日期:1984-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::In the present investigation, Fischer-344 rats were trained to discriminate 10.0 mg/kg of ibogaine from water using a pretreatment time of 60 minutes. Analysis of dose response data generated an ED50 of 4.6 mg/kg. The time course of the ibogaine (10.0 mg/kg) cue was also determined. The stimulus reached a maximum leve...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(96)00703-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study sought to determine the impact of in vitro exposure to the herbicide atrazine (ATR) or its major mammalian metabolite diaminochlorotriazine (DACT) on dopaminergic cell differentiation. MAIN METHODS:N27 dopaminergic cells were exposed for 24 or 48 h to ATR or DACT (12-300 μM) and their effects on cell v...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2012.10.027
更新日期:2013-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::A new simplified procedure for determination of nitric oxide (NO) in biological solutions is described utilizing a new reducing system of nitric oxide prior to chemiluminescence. Advantages of the new method makes heating of the reducing solution unnecessary and avoids cooling and condensation of generated vapors. Onl...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(92)90625-y
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphine sulfate and other opiate/narcotic analgesics are the most effective treatments for acute and chronic severe pain. However, their clinical utility is often hampered by the development of analgesic tolerance. This complex pathophysiological cycle contributes significantly to decreased quality of life in the gro...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2009.06.011
更新日期:2010-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor promoter okadaic acid (OKA), is a marine toxin of algal origin, identified as a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A, and possibly enhancing calcium influx through voltage dependent calcium channels (VSSC). We now report that OKA at concentrations as low as 0.5 nM produced neurotoxicity, charact...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90398-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leu-enkephalin (100 micrograms/kg, i.p.) administered to mice 5 min before training in a one way active avoidance task significantly reduced the number of avoidances observed in the peptide treated animals. This impairing action of Leu-enkephalin was partially attenuated by methylnaloxonium (naloxonium), a quarternary...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90101-8
更新日期:1985-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Injection of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) intraperitoneally into model animals induces acute liver injury mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS) as normal metabolites in hepatocytes. In this study, the molecular process in this type of liver injury was analyzed from the aspect of liver function and regulatory factor...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.02.030
更新日期:2004-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Active uptake of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) into blood platelets from healthy donors exhibited a lower Vmax value in buffer media than in plasma. Also in plasma ultrafiltrate Vmax was reduced, but it returned to the level measured in plasma upon addition of human serum albumin (40 milligrams) containing fat...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(89)90361-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study is to investigate the expression and cytoprotective function of a 72-kDa heat shock protein (HSP72) using a reflux esophagitis model in rats. MAIN METHODS:Expression of HSP60, HSP72, and HSP90 in rat esophageal mucosa was evaluated by Western blot analysis before and after hyperthermia (42.5...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2009.01.016
更新日期:2009-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Voltage clamp recordings of GH3/B6 pituitary cells reveal the presence of non linear steady state membrane properties at the level of the resting potential (about -41 mV). Clamping the cells to potentials more depolarized than -60 mV is associated with a potential dependent increase in membrane conductance and membran...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90475-1
更新日期:1982-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Although intraepithelial T lymphocytes of the large intestine (LI) are known to differ from those of the small intestine (SI) in phenotype and function, differences in LI and SI lamina propria (LP) lymphocyte populations have not been clearly established. In this work we found striking phenotypic differences between S...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.08.042
更新日期:2005-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular phospholipase A2 (PLA2) with proinflammatory activity has recently been discovered in synovial fluids in inflammatory arthritides. In the search for the sources of synovial fluid PLA2, human synovium and articular cartilage were found to contain large quantities of the enzyme. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90381-k
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific 125I-CCK receptor binding was significantly increased in brain tissue taken from guinea pig or mouse following chronic (2-3 week) daily administration of haloperidol (2-3 mg/kg/day). Scatchard analysis indicated the increase in CCK binding was due to an increased receptor number (B max) with no change in affi...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90224-2
更新日期:1983-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effect of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) on carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) to elucidate the role of HIV infection and ART. Also, an analysis on the role of ethnicity and gender on cIMT in HIV-infected populations was performed. MAIN ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116851
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Lipid soluble vitamin E plays a role in several physiological mechanisms, however, the mechanism of this action is controversial. We investigated how tocopherol (α-tocopherol acid succinate) influences the effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors (COXi) in the smooth muscles. MAIN METHODS:The contractility of the sam...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2017.11.048
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotrimeric G-protein signalling systems are primarily activated via cell surface receptors possessing the seven membrane span motif. Several observations suggest the existence of other modes of input to such signalling systems either downstream of effectors or at the level of G-proteins themselves. Using a functio...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(01)01019-0
更新日期:2001-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Periodic acceleration (pGz) is a method that applies repetitive sinusoidal head-to-foot motion to the horizontally positioned body. pGz adds pulses to the circulation as a function of frequency, thereby increasing shear stress to the endothelium. Pulsatile shear stress increases release of cardioprotective endothe...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.02.022
更新日期:2010-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of VA-045, an apovincaminic acid derivative, on isolated blood vessels. VA-045 (10(-7)-10(-5) M) and vinpocetine (10(-7)-10(-5) M) inhibited the 64 mM KCl-induced and 10(-6)M norepinephrine (NE)-induced contraction of rat aortic strips. VA-045 (10(-7)-10(-4) M) and vinpocetine (10(-7)-10(-4...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90115-j
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor of the guinea pig peritoneal eosinophil was characterized by radioligand ([3H]WEB 2086) binding and measurement of PAF-stimulated membrane GTPase activity. Specific binding of [3H]WEB 2086 was rapid, reversible and saturable, with an equilibrium KD of 20.4 nM at 0 degrees ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90045-5
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of cholinergic pathways by nicotine elicits various physiological and pharmacological effects in mammals. For example, the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) leads to an antinociceptive effect. However, it remains to be elucidated which subtypes of nAChR are involved in the antino...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2006.08.011
更新日期:2006-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that the CAMK (calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase) inhibitor, KN62, can lead to reductions in insulin stimulated glucose transport. Although controversial, an L-type calcium channel mechanism has also been hypothesized to be involved in insulin stimulated glucose transport. The pur...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.06.041
更新日期:2004-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin regulates glucose, lipid and energy homeostasis as well as feeding behavior, serving as a bridge between peripheral metabolically active tissues and the central nervous system (CNS). Indeed, this adipocyte-derived hormone, whose circulating levels mirror fat mass, not only exerts its anti-obesity effects mainly...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the source of immunoreactive epidermal growth factor (ir-EGF) released by thrombin formation we removed 99.9% of the leukocytes normally present in platelet-rich plasma and induced coagulation with 30 mM of Ca2+. The absence of leukocytes did not reduce the amount of ir-EGF released; thus platelets are most l...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90642-o
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) is one of the rate-limiting enzymes in tryptophan catabolism and plays an important role in regulating the physiological flux of tryptophan into relevant metabolic pathways. In this study, we determined the effect of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, tolmetin and suli...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2006.07.028
更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::[3H] Dynorphin can be shown to bind to the brains of both rat and guinea pigs with approximately 50% specific binding. Characterization of the binding in terms of multiple opiate receptor types supports the kappa selectivity of dynorphin in guinea pig. However, in rat brain, a substantial proportion of the [3H] dynorp...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90499-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00