Is there an association between mesenteric panniculitis and lymphoma? A case control analysis.

Abstract:

AIM:To determine the prevalence and association of mesenteric panniculitis (MP) in a group of patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) compared to control group. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated computed tomography (CT) and combined positron-emission tomography (PET) with CT examinations of a total of 166 patients who were diagnosed with NHL over a period of 5 years (2008-2013). The control group consisted of 332 subjects who were matched for gender and age at the time period the examinations were performed on the study group. A combination of radiological signs and absence of 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG)-uptake was used to establish the diagnosis of MP and distinguish it from the involvement of mesentery by lymphoma. RESULTS:MP was identified in three patients (prevalence 1.8%) from the study group as compared to seven subjects out of 332 (2.1%) in the control group (p=0.556). During the course of follow-up no changes in the imaging features of MP were seen in either group. Additionally, 27 (16.2%) patients from the study group were found to have changes in the mesentery, which were attributed to the involvement of the mesentery in the primary disease. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of MP among patients with NHL was found to be 1.8%, which corresponds to the range of its prevalence in the general population. This is contrary to the proposition that MP is associated with NHL.

journal_name

Clin Radiol

journal_title

Clinical radiology

authors

Khasminsky V,Ram E,Atar E,Steinminz A,Issa N,Bachar GN

doi

10.1016/j.crad.2017.05.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

844-849

issue

10

eissn

0009-9260

issn

1365-229X

pii

S0009-9260(17)30199-X

journal_volume

72

pub_type

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