Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Among women aged <45 years, African Americans have the highest breast cancer incidence rates of any ethnic/racial group and disproportionately higher rates of mortality. Young breast cancer survivors (YBCSs) may require psychosocial and reproductive health support when navigating diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care. To address these needs, the Young Sisters Initiative: A Guide to a Better You! Program (YSI) was developed, implemented, and evaluated. The purpose of this study was to assess implementation and fidelity; identify barriers and facilitators to implementation; and explore audience access, use, and perceived value of the YSI. METHODS:A mixed-method, process evaluation of the YSI using interviews, an online screener, and post-use survey was conducted with data collected and analyzed from February through August 2013. Thematic analysis of qualitative data was conducted without qualitative data analysis software. Survey data were analyzed using PASW Statistics, version 18. RESULTS:YSI core elements were implemented as intended. A total of 1,442 people visited the YSI website; 93% of breast cancer survivors who visited the site (and consented to be in the study) were African American; 75% of post-use survey YBCS respondents were very or somewhat satisfied with the YSI; and 70% of YBCS respondents said the YSI content was somewhat or very useful. CONCLUSIONS:Findings suggest the value of using the Internet, including social media, to provide African-American YBCSs who are newly diagnosed, in treatment, and post-treatment with reproductive and psychosocial information and support. Further implementation and evaluation of programs addressing the needs of YBCSs are needed.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Johnson-Turbes A,Schlueter D,Moore AR,Buchanan ND,Fairley TLdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2015.09.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
S543-9issue
6 Suppl 5eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(15)00526-7journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Well-being encompasses physical, psychological, and social aspects of health and predicts healthcare utilization and expenditures. Despite their potential clinical impact, interventions that leverage social network effects to target well-being are uncommon. PURPOSE:Using a pragmatic design, to evaluate the ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.08.018
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obese and overweight women who smoke are more likely to be concerned about weight gain following cessation, impacting ability to quit and relapse. PURPOSE:To determine differences in weight concerns for underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese female smokers by race/ethnicity. METHODS:From March t...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obesity treatment is less successful for socioeconomically disadvantaged populations, particularly when delivered in primary care. Digital health strategies can extend the reach of clinical obesity treatments to care settings serving patients at highest risk. METHODS:Track was an effectiveness RCT of a 12...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.07.005
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed a self-selected sample of dairy farm owners/residents to determine the feasibility of establishing a surveillance system that would identify health risks common to this type of farming activity. Data obtained included demographic characteristics of the farm families, number of milk cows, prevalence of sele...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lifestyle-related habits have a strong influence on morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study investigates the association between a multidimensional healthy lifestyle score and all-cause mortality risk, including in the score some less-studied lifestyle-related factors. METHODS:Participants (n=20,094...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.01.032
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calls for more public health education for medical students date back at least 150 years. In recent years, medical schools have increased their required coursework in core public health topics such as epidemiology, biostatistics, and behavioral determinants of health. Some schools have created more in-depth alternativ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.06.020
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sedentary behaviors (including sitting) may increase mortality risk independently of physical activity level. Little is known about how fidgeting behaviors might modify the association. METHODS:Data were from the United Kingdom (UK) Women's Cohort Study. In 1999-2002, a total of 12,778 women (aged 37-78 y...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.06.025
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate interventions for the primary prevention of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). SELECTION CRITERIA:Studies had to include an engineering, administrative, personal, or multiple component intervention applied to a working or working-age population. All study designs that included comparison ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(00)00140-9
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Four common factors--cigarette smoking, risky drinking of alcoholic beverages, physical inactivity, and overweight--contribute substantially to chronic disease prevalence. METHODS:We used data from the 2001 National Health Interview Survey to provide an up-to-date picture of multiple risk factor prevalence ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2004.04.017
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is an association between strength and health among adolescents, yet, what remains to be determined is sex-specific cut points for low strength in the detection of risk in this population. The purpose of this study was to determine thresholds of low grip strength in a large cohort (N=1,326) of adoles...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.09.019
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reducing racial/ethnic disparities in preterm birth is a priority for U.S. public health programs. The study objective was to quantify the relative contribution of geographic, sociodemographic, and health determinants to the black, non-Hispanic and white, non-Hispanic preterm birth disparity. METHODS:Cros...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2019.07.007
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women historically have had difficulty maintaining health insurance, obtaining preventive care, and affording care. The objectives of this study were to describe changes in insurance affordability, healthcare access, and preventive care for women of different income levels after implementation of the Affor...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.11.028
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Both medication and surgical interventions can be used to treat obesity, yet their use and effectiveness in routine clinical practice are not clear. This study sought to characterize the prevalence and management of patients with obesity within a large U.S. academic medical center. METHODS:All patients ag...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.01.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Counseling strategies usually assume that an individual is ready to change; however this assumption is probably not true for many obese individuals seeking medical care. Since individuals progress through a series of stages of change, some may not yet be ready to change. The transtheoretical model of behavior change p...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine demographics and immunization attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors of parents who sought medical attention for a child due to an adverse event following immunization (AEFI). METHODS:A sample of households that participated in the National Immunization Survey was re-contacted during 2001. This analysi...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.03.017
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the associations between medical students' first choice for their graduate medical education specialty (primary care versus non-primary care) and both their sociodemographic characteristics and their perceptions of the importance of 44 factors related to that choice, we conducted a survey of the 1982 se...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United States Cycling Federation (USCF) decision in 1986 to mandate helmet use in all sponsored races marked a major initiative in cycling safety. Confirming earlier reports about the effectiveness of helmets in preventing injuries, this study also examines the attitudes of 554 USCF members toward the policy and a...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Literature on food environments is expanding rapidly, yet a gap exists regarding the role of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) on healthy food availability. In October 2009, the U.S. Department of Agriculture revised the WIC foo...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Following the 2014 expansions of Medicaid and private health insurance through the Affordable Care Act, municipal sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics-which have historically served predominantly uninsured patients-have been threatened with budget cuts nationwide. This study was conducted to evaluate...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.04.016
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is necessary for bone mass development in adolescence. There are few studies quantifying the associations between physical activity and bone mass in adolescents. PURPOSE:To assess the relationship between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and vigorous physical activity (VPA) an...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this prospective study is to examine the role of emotional abuse in predicting youth smoking. METHODS:Data were drawn from the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect. The sample was restricted to those who had an interview at age 12 years and at least one interview at ages 14, 16, ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.08.020
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examine the utility of pooling data from the 1987 through 1994 Maryland Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance system (BRFSS) surveys in order to increase sample size, and we investigate the social and demographic correlates of smoking in Maryland among 18-24-year-olds. METHODS:The data are from 1,714 subje...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-cost generic cigarettes grew dramatically in market share between 1990 and 1993, raising concerns that some smokers might view generics as an alternative to quitting. We report sociodemographic predictors of generic brand choice among a cross-sectional sample of California smokers and investigate changes in brand ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to describe some of the challenges encountered and lessons learned while providing and evaluating a violence-prevention program for and with ethnically diverse populations in child care settings. The paper discusses Safe Start, a violence prevention education program for child care staff a...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(00)00274-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study builds on efforts to develop evaluation methods to compare and contrast potential strategies designed to increase population physical activity generally, and to reduce disparities in activity levels more specifically. The study presents a user-friendly, semi-quantitative decision-support tool of inter...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2010.05.013
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain health may be affected by modifiable lifestyle factors; consuming fish and antioxidative omega-3 fatty acids may reduce brain structural abnormality risk. PURPOSE:To determine whether dietary fish consumption is related to brain structural integrity among cognitively normal elders. METHODS:Data were ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.05.037
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress fractures and other musculoskeletal injuries are major sources of morbidity among female military trainees. Several risk factors have been postulated, particularly pre-existing fitness, usually assessed with post-entry run time for ≥ 1.0 mile. PURPOSE:Physical fitness is not formally evaluated prior ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.02.014
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study assesses the following among primary care physicians: (1) the use of evidence-based strategies to improve adult vaccination rates, (2) the number of strategies employed simultaneously, and (3) characteristics associated with assessing adult vaccinations at each visit. METHODS:An internet and ma...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.03.020
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sexual minority youth often experience increased social stress due to prejudice, discrimination, harassment, and victimization. Increased stress may help explain the disproportionate use of substances like tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, and other illicit drug use by sexual minority youth. This study examined...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.06.011
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescence and young adulthood, a period essential for determining exposures over the life-course, is an ideal time to intervene to lower cancer risk. This demographic group can be viewed as both the target audience and generator of messages for cancer prevention, such as skin cancer, obesity-, tobacco-, and human pa...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.05.024
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00