Vascular stenosis asymmetry influences considerably pressure gradient and flow volume.

Abstract:

:Vascular stenosis is often described only by its percentage in both clinical and scientific praxis. Previous studies gave inconclusive results regarding the effect of stenosis eccentricity on its hemodynamic effect. The aim of this experimental study was to investigate and quantify the effect of stenosis severity and eccentricity on the pressure drop. A combination of pressure and flow measurements by Particle Imaging Velocimetry (PIV) method was used. Models of the same stenosis significance but with different levels of eccentricity were studied in vitro by PIV. This study has shown that stenosis asymmetry is associated with more profound pressure drop and flow volume decrease. On the contrary, pressure drop and flow volume decrease were not further significantly influenced by the level of asymmetry. Hemodynamic changes associated with stenosis eccentricity must be taken into account in both clinical and scientific studies.

journal_name

Physiol Res

journal_title

Physiological research

authors

Novakova L,Kolinsky J,Adamec J,Kudlicka J,Malik J

doi

10.33549/physiolres.932944

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

63-9

issue

1

eissn

0862-8408

issn

1802-9973

pii

932944

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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