Clozapine Use in a Cohort of First-Episode Psychosis.

abstract：:Patients with major depressive disorder remain at risk for relapse following remission and often continue to experience subthreshold symptoms. This study compared the rate of relapse of major depressive disorder and the prevalence of residual depressive symptoms during the continuation phase for patients treated with ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Perlis RH,Nierenberg AA,Alpert JE,Pava J,Matthews JD,Buchin J,Sickinger AH,Fava M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin 2C and 2A receptor (5-HT2C and 5-HT2A) antagonisms are hypothesized to play a role in the metabolic adverse effects induced by olanzapine and clozapine. Associations between polymorphisms in 5-HT2C and 5-HT2A receptor coding genes, HTR2C and HTR2A, with antipsychotic-induced weight gain have been reported. T...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Gunes A,Melkersson KI,Scordo MG,Dahl ML

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent study, the authors suggested that tachycardia, dry mouth, and sweating continued to burden patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia who have shown marked and stable response to 6 months of imipramine treatment at the fixed, weight-adjusted dose of 2.25 mg/kg/day. Although sexual dysfunction and weight...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mavissakalian M,Perel J,Guo S

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newer atypical antipsychotics demonstrate superior effectiveness, with a diminished incidence of extrapyramidal side effects compared with older typical antipsychotics, but they have been associated with the development of obesity and new-onset diabetes. A small number of reports documenting modest hypertriglyceridemi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Meyer JM

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:The number of patients with acute synthetic cannabinoid intoxication (SCI) has increased in recent years although the prohibition of its legal sale and use in Turkey despite other countries allowing to some extent sale and use. The reported clinical findings of acute SCI are similar to the symptoms o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Altintop I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Many investigators reported that pharmacological treatment of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) has been a promising field yet to be explored. The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of a topical cream containing small concentrations of three vasodilators with differe...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Gomaa AA,Abdel Aziz NM,Thabet RH,Fouly HA,Altellawy SH,Gomaa GA

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uninstitutionalized young adults with chronic mental disorders and social disabilities pose a new challenge in community psychiatry. These attention-seeking, help-rejecting young men and women spend most of their lives in the community and differ markedly from older deinstitutionalized chronic psychiatric patients. Ma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pepper B

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clozapine-associated myocarditis (CAM) is a serious complication, mostly occurring in the first month of treatment. Public mental health in South Australia introduced a screening protocol in 2011 using baseline and weekly C-reactive protein and troponin. The aim of this study was to assess protocol adherence an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nachmani Major N,Dawson BPharm Hons JL,Clark SR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Medication algorithms have been proposed as effective means to offer optimal treatment and improved outcome for patients with severe mental illness. This single-center prospective study compared the efficacy and effects on treatment prescriptions of an algorithm-guided treatment regimen with treatment as usua...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Bauer M,Pfennig A,Linden M,Smolka MN,Neu P,Adli M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium alone or in combination with other psychotherapeutic drugs has long been the gold standard of management for bipolar disorder (BD). Recognition of its limitations in the acute and chronic management of BD has led to the development of alternative therapies. One such approach involves the use of antiepileptic d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Suppes T

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:The use of clozapine, particularly in young people, is often limited by early treatment-emergent adverse effects including drowsiness and lethargy. Concerns about adverse effects, medication adherence, and the need for blood monitoring often impede the use of clozapine in this population, leading to ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ballon JS,Ashfaq H,Noordsy DL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression, the leading cause of nonfatal disease burden, has a strong correlation with suicide and affects approximately 7% of the general elderly population. Adverse drug reactions in older patients are particularly important because of reduced drug metabolism, polypharmacy, drug-drug interactions, and dru...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kim S,Ko YJ,Park K,Yang BR,Kim MS,Park BJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study of all geriatric patients treated with tricyclic antidepressants over an 18-month period, a lower incidence of adverse psychiatric reactions than literature based on chart reviews has suggested was found. In only three of the 43 patients studied (7%) did a picture consistent with toxic delirium ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Meyers BS,Mei-Tal V

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sex prevalence of schizophrenia is approximately equal, and yet clinical trials of new therapeutic drugs have been conducted, for the most part, with male participants. The authors reviewed the percentage of women in schizophrenia clinical trials of the new "atypical" antipsychotic medications. MEDLINE and Cochran...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chaves AC,Seeman MV

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal treatment for schizoaffective disorder (SCA) is not well established. In this initial 6-month open-label treatment period of a large, multiphase, relapse-prevention study, the efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate once-monthly (PP1M) injectable were evaluated in subjects with symptomatic SCA. Subje...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Fu DJ,Turkoz I,Simonson RB,Walling D,Schooler N,Lindenmayer JP,Canuso C,Alphs L

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium augmentation, the most studied augmentation strategy for depression, has not been evaluated in patients with a history of non-response to multiple antidepressants. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of lithium augmentation for patients with a history of treatment resistant depression who al...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nierenberg AA,Papakostas GI,Petersen T,Montoya HD,Worthington JJ,Tedlow J,Alpert JE,Fava M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quetiapine (QTP) combined with lithium (Li) or divalproex (DVP) for the treatment of mania was evaluated in 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. Patients were randomized to 3 or 6 weeks of treatment with QTP plus Li/DVP or placebo (PBO) plus Li/DVP. Quetiapine was dosed up to 800 mg/d; Li was dosed to achieve s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Yatham LN,Paulsson B,Mullen J,Vågerö AM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrous oxide (laughing gas) has shown early promise as a rapidly acting antidepressant in patients with treatment-resistant major depression and is currently investigated in several clinical trials. Because nitrous oxide is rarely administered outside operating rooms or dental practices, most psychiatrists are not fa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nagele P,Zorumski CF,Conway C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical studies that have evaluated serotonergic medications to reduce alcohol consumption have yielded conflicting results. These studies primarily treated patients with alcohol dependence, excluding those with a current depressive disorder, in an effort to differentiate any medication effects directly on drinking f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pettinati HM,Volpicelli JR,Luck G,Kranzler HR,Rukstalis MR,Cnaan A

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Craving, an urge or increased desire to take a drug, is part of a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that can develop after substance use. Self-reported cravings for heroin and cocaine are compared in opioid dependent patients while receiving maintenance treatment with slow-release ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Falcato L,Beck T,Reimer J,Verthein U

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first placebo-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), escitalopram, in the treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Women with PMDD (intention-to-treat population, n = 151) were treated intermittently for 3 months, during luteal phases only...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Eriksson E,Ekman A,Sinclair S,Sörvik K,Ysander C,Mattson UB,Nissbrandt H

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reinforcing effects of methylphenidate (20-40 mg), d-amphetamine (10-20 mg), and placebo were assessed in eight healthy, non-sleep-deprived, non-drug-abusing outpatient volunteers. A modified progressive-ratio schedule was used to assess drug reinforcement in which a sampling session always preceded a self-adminis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rush CR,Essman WD,Simpson CA,Baker RW

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2-mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST), performed in a drug-free acute exacerbation phase of illness shortly after admission, differentiated between major depression with psychosis and stringently diagnosed chronic schizophrenia. This has practical significance because effective drug treatment in each diagnosti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Clower CG

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify factors associated with anticholinergic abuse in patients taking antipsychotics and anticholinergics and to document the extent of extrapyramidal side effects in anticholinergic abusers, 21 anticholinergic abusers were matched with 21 controls without a history of anticholinergic abuse for diagnosis and an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Wells BG,Marken PA,Rickman LA,Brown CS,Hamann G,Grimmig J

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dose range of estazolam for hypnotic effects was studied in seven men and eight women (mean age 30.3 +/- 8.6 years) who complained of insomnia and had polysomnographic evidence of disturbed sleep. Patients slept in the laboratory and were monitored using standard polysomnographic techniques. Four consecutive night...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Roehrs T,Zorick F,Lord N,Koshorek GL,Roth T

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic effective in the treatment of schizophrenic patients. After a 2- to 9-day placebo lead-in, 79 inpatients with schizophrenia according to DSM-III-R criteria were placed on an olanzapine dosage of 10 mg/day or 1 mg/day for up to 6 weeks. Blood samples were obtained weekly during t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Perry PJ,Sanger T,Beasley C

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the association between tardive dyskinesia (TD) and polymorphic variations in (a) 2 cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes (CYP2D6 or CYP3A5), (b) 2 DRD2 variants (Ser311Cys and -141C Ins/del) and the Ser9Gly DRD3 variants, (c) 2 glutathione S-transferases (GSTT1 and GSTM1), and (d) variations in the PgP gene, ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： de Leon J,Susce MT,Pan RM,Koch WH,Wedlund PJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of previous studies on the safety of antidepressants during pregnancy have been conflicting. The primary objective of this study was to investigate whether first-trimester exposure to antidepressants, specifically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), was associated with increased risk of congenital...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nordeng H,van Gelder MM,Spigset O,Koren G,Einarson A,Eberhard-Gran M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zolpidem is an imidazopyridine hypnotic that is biochemically distinct from classic benzodiazepine agonists in that it may be selective for the BZ1 receptor subtype and shows a different pattern of distribution of binding sites. The present study compared the learning, recall, performance, subject-rated and observer-r...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rush CR,Griffiths RR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several lines of evidence implicate glutamatergic neurotransmission in the pathophysiology of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Sarcosine is an endogenous antagonist of glycine transporter-1. By blocking glycine uptake, sarcosine may increase the availability of synaptic glycine and enhance N-methyl-d-asp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Wu PL,Tang HS,Lane HY,Tsai CA,Tsai GE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00