Basal and Bolus Insulin Dose Changes after Switching Basal Insulin to Insulin Degludec in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pilot Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The implementation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) guidelines in the real-world setting remains low. Pulmonologists should participate in the new paradigms of chronicity of COPD, by providing their knowledge, expertise, innovation and research. The objective of this study was to...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： de Miguel-Díez J,Jiménez-García R,López de Andrés A,Zaragoza Arnáez F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been conducted including an analysis to investigate the difference between ethnic groups in the glucose-lowering efficacy of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. This study assessed the factors related to the glucose-lowering efficacy and ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Fujita K,Kaneko M,Narukawa M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypertension remains a major global health problem, and evidence suggests that the majority of patients will require two or more antihypertensive agents in order to reach specified BP targets. Combining two drugs from different classes has the potential to target different aspects of hypertensi...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Barrios V,Brommer P,Haag U,Calderón A,Escobar C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Following oral administration of abiraterone acetate, the parent compound abiraterone acetate is rapidly metabolized to abiraterone. To our knowledge, bioanalytical methods to date have not been able to detect the parent compound in human plasma, and bioassay was only performed on the metabolit...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Bouhajib M,Tayab Z

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Clinical studies have reported that zonisamide is effective for a wide range of seizure types, including refractory partial-onset seizures. However, there have been no reported studies of the efficacy of zonisamide in the Chinese population to date. The aim of the present study was to evaluate ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Lu Y,Xiao Z,Yu W,Xiao F,Xiao Z,Hu Y,Chen Y,Wang X

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome occurs when obstruction of this vessel interrupts venous return of blood from the head, upper extremities and thorax to the right atrium. Most cases of SVC syndrome result from neoplasia, especially from lung cancer, but other non-cancer-associated causes may include fibrosis caus...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Salmi R,Gaudenzi P,Di Todaro F,Morandi P,Nielsen I,Manfredini R

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia treatment has been shifting to resocialization by efficacious antipsychotic drugs. However, even some of the pivotal studies of approved new antipsychotic drugs with proven efficacy had failed due to high placebo response. The aim of this study was to identify the potential factor...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Matsusaki A,Kaneko M,Narukawa M

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal contraceptives are used worldwide by more than 100 million women. Some studies have been published about the possible appearance of depressive symptoms when using hormonal contraceptives, but this link is still a matter of debate. The purpose of this review is to provide an update of the literature on this is...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Fruzzetti F,Fidecicchi T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in intensive care units (ICUs) and to evaluate their effect on the length of stay. We performed a prospective study to detect ADRs in 420 patients hospitalised in 10 predetermined beds in the ICU of our hospital between ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Vargas E,Simón J,Martin JC,Puerro M,Gonzalez-Callejo MA,Jaime M,Gomez-Mayoral B,Duque F,Gomez-Delgado A,Moreno A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimodal pain therapy including cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitors can result in optimal pain management with decreased opioid use and fewer opioid-related adverse events. Patient reported outcomes (PROs) help identify benefits in reduced opioid use and increased pain control. METHODS:In this randomized, double...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Langford RM,Joshi GP,Gan TJ,Mattera MS,Chen WH,Revicki DA,Chen C,Zlateva G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Phenylephrine HCl 10 mg has been used as a nasal decongestant for over 50 years, yet only limited pharmacokinetic and metabolic data are available. The purpose of this study was to evaluate single-dose pharmacokinetics and safety of phenylephrine HCl 10, 20, and 30 mg and to assess cardiovascu...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Gelotte CK,Zimmerman BA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate prescribing trends of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) during the course of the Defeat Depression Campaign (1992 to 1996). METHODS:This study utilised cross-sectional data on the prescribing of SSRIs for the treatment of depression from a large primary care database for the 5 co...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Donoghue J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 50-year-old male patient with idiopathic generalised epilepsy and porphyria cutanea tarda. Valproic acid and phenobarbital monotherapy controlled seizures but exacerbated porphyric symptomatology, while clobazam, clonazepam and lamotrigine monotherapy were well tolerated as regards porphyric di...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Bilo L,Meo R,Fulvia de Leva M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Icosapent ethyl is a high-purity prescription form of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester approved as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglyceride levels in adult patients with triglyceride levels ≥500 mg/dL (≥5.65 mmol/L). The objective of this open-label, drug-drug interaction study was to examine...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Braeckman RA,Stirtan WG,Soni PN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The efficacy and tolerability of acarbose were examined in a postmarketing surveillance study of 27 803 patients with diabetes mellitus (26 044 were diagnosed as having type 2 diabetes) over a 12-week treatment period. PATIENTS AND M ethods: Overall efficacy data were reported for type 1 and type 2 diabetes, ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Spengler M,Schmitz H,Landen H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Herpes zoster (HZ) and its most frequent complication, post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), have been shown to considerably impact quality of life (QoL). This has not yet been demonstrated in Japan. METHODS:QoL in HZ and PHN patients was evaluated using the Zoster Brief Pain Inventory (ZBPI), EuroQ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Mizukami A,Sato K,Adachi K,Matthews S,Holl K,Matsuki T,Kaise T,Curran D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Characteristics of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) make the drug class susceptible to elimination via continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH), potentially leading to suboptimal drug concentrations if given at the recommended anephric doses during CVVH. The objective of ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： McLaughlin MM,Ammar AT,Gerzenshtein L,Scarsi KK

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:More and more evidence suggests that the density of calcification plays an important role in the plaque stability. However, few studies have investigated the statin treatment on the density of plaque calcification in patients with both coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:On...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Zhang W,Luan Y,Jin C,Xu S,Bi X,Zhao Y,Qiu F,Fu G,Wang M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:West syndrome (WS), also known as infantile spasms, occurs in infancy with a peak between 4 and 7 months. Spasms, neurodevelopmental regression and hypsarrhythmia on electroencephalogram (EEG) basically define WS. The International League Against Epilepsy commission classifies the aetiologies of WS into genetic, struc...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： D'Alonzo R,Rigante D,Mencaroni E,Esposito S

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Concerns that antiepileptic brand-to-generic interchange results in disruption of seizure control are widespread. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the brand-to-generic levetiracetam switch in patients with focal or generalized epilepsy. METHODS:A prosp...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Vari MS,Pinto F,Mencaroni E,Giudizioso G,Minetti C,La Neve A,Francavilla T,Piccioli M,Striano S,del Gaudio L,Tovo P,Striano P,Verrotti A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:NSAIDs are widely used to treat fever and pain in children, but their possible role in the progression of some bacterial infections is controversial. OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to analyse reported cases of severe bacterial infection associated with NSAID exposure in children admitted for this reason...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Leroy S,Marc E,Bavoux F,Tréluyer JM,Gendrel D,Bréart G,Pons G,Chalumeau M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dasotraline is a novel inhibitor of dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake currently being investigated in clinical studies for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Uniquely, relative to current ADHD medications, dasotraline has a slow absorption and long elimination...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Hopkins SC,Sunkaraneni S,Skende E,Hing J,Passarell JA,Loebel A,Koblan KS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The management of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) has been modified considerably by the availability of costly tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, the best therapeutic sequence in terms of cost and effectiveness remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare four ...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Nerich V,Fleck C,Chaigneau L,Isambert N,Borg C,Kalbacher E,Jary M,Simon P,Pivot X,Blay JY,Limat S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Oxycodone tamper resistant (OTR) is a new extended-release abuse-deterrent formulation providing improvements in the tamper resistant characteristics. This study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetic properties of the new OTR tablets and evaluate the bioequivalence of oxycodone from OTR and...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Luo Z,Miao J,Shu S,Wang Y,Zhu X,Hu C,Shen Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are used for the prevention of thromboembolic complications in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) and those at risk of deep venous thrombosis. Their rapid onset of action and predictable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles make them...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Acanfora D,Acanfora C,Scicchitano P,Longobardi M,Furgi G,Casucci G,Lanzillo B,Dentamaro I,Zito A,Incalzi RA,Ciccone MM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the cost effectiveness of venlafaxine compared with generic fluoxetine and generic amitriptyline used in major depressive disorder in primary care in the UK. METHODS:A decision-tree model for the treatment of major depressive disorder was constructed using a Delphi panel. The tree was populated w...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Lenox-Smith A,Greenstreet L,Burslem K,Knight C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Currently evidence about clinical and demographic predictors of response to newer antidepressants such as duloxetine is limited. This study aimed to investigate whether a number of predictors, particularly co-morbid anxiety disorders and anxious depression, are associated with clinical improve...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Nasso ED,Chiesa A,Serretti A,De Ronchi D,Mencacci C

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that binds irreversibly and specifically to the proton pump, thereby reducing gastric acid secretion. Pantoprazole has a relatively long duration of action compared with other PPIs, and a lower propensity to become activated in slightly acidic body compartments. To date, n...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Moreira Dias L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The use of transdermal fentanyl for opioid-naïve patients is restricted, however, transdermal fentanyl is a useful opioid analgesic for patients in whom oral administration is difficult or for those with renal failure. In this study, the efficacy and safety of fentanyl citrate patches was evalu...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Yamaguchi S,Uchida E,Terahara T,Okawa K,Hashimoto F,Tanaka Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Several cases of facial paralysis have been reported following influenza vaccination; however, recent surveillance studies have not shown an increased risk. In this study, we analyzed the vaccine adverse event reporting system (VAERS) data to determine whether the facial paralysis reporting rat...

journal_title：Clinical drug investigation

authors： Kamath A,Maity N,Nayak MA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00