The link between morphology and complement in ocular disease.

Abstract:

:The complement system is a vital component of the immune-priveliged human eye that is always active at a low-grade level, preventing harmful intraocular injuries caused by accumulation of turnover products and controlling pathogens to preserve eye homeostasis and vision. The complement system is a double-edged sword that is essential for protection but may also become harmful and contribute to eye pathology. Here, we review the evidence for the involvement of complement system dysregulation in age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, uveitis, and neuromyelitis optica, highlighting the relationship between morphogical changes and complement system protein expression and regulation in these diseases. The potential benefits of complement inhibition in age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, uveitis, and neuromyelitis optica are abundant, as are those of further research to improve our understanding of complement-mediated injury in these diseases.

journal_name

Mol Immunol

journal_title

Molecular immunology

authors

Mohlin C,Sandholm K,Ekdahl KN,Nilsson B

doi

10.1016/j.molimm.2017.05.028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

84-99

eissn

0161-5890

issn

1872-9142

pii

S0161-5890(17)30162-1

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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