Abstract:
AIMS:The purposes of this study were (1) to compare body composition, physical function, and quality of life (QOL) between patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with and without chronic kidney disease (CKD) and (2) to analyze the factors associated with physical function and QOL domains in these patients. METHODS:Thirty male post-CABG patients with CKD and 30 matched controls were recruited. All subjects underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition evaluation. Physical function tests included the grip strength test, 30-second chair stand test (30CST), and 6-min walk test (6MWT). Physical activity and QOL were assessed using the long form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument (WHOQOL)-BREF, respectively. RESULTS:Post-CABG patients with CKD exhibited a lower arm lean mass and higher percent leg fat mass than those without CKD (p < 0.05). The patients with CKD also had lower 30CST scores, 6MWT distances, and QOL domain of social relationships scores than those without CKD after adjusting for covariates (p < 0.05). If NYHA class was considered in the model, NYHA class became the most important factor associated with 6MWT distances (β = -0.647, p < 0.001) and the QOL domains of psychological health (β = -0.285, p = 0.027) and environment (β = -0.406, p = 0.001). CONCLUSION:Post-CABG patients with CKD had worse body composition, physical function, and QOL than those without CKD, and this might be associated with a worse NYHA class.
journal_name
Cardiorenal Medjournal_title
Cardiorenal medicineauthors
Kuo YT,Chiu KM,Tsang YM,Chiu CM,Chien MYdoi
10.1159/000433447subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
237-45issue
4eissn
1664-3828issn
1664-5502pii
crm-0005-0237journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiovascular surgery-associated acute kidney injury (AKI-CS) contributes to mortality and morbidity. However, risk factors accelerating its development are unclear. We identified risk factors for AKI-CS in patients with cardiopulmonary bypass in the hospital surgical intensive care unit to predict and minimiz...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiorenal medicine
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journal_title:Cardiorenal medicine
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journal_title:Cardiorenal medicine
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1159/000510834
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiorenal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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