Postjunctional adrenergic receptors in the rabbit eye: effects on uveal flow and intraocular pressure in isolated arterially perfused eyes.

Abstract:

:In uveal vessels of isolated arterially perfused rabbit eyes there is direct evidence for the presence of post-junctional alpha 1-receptors and indirect evidence for alpha 2-receptors. Since vasoconstriction by epinephrine could not be blocked by an alpha 1-antagonist, only 30% by an alpha 2-antagonist and almost fully by the combination or by phentolamine, we suggest the presence of an intermediate alpha-type receptor which is neither alpha 1 nor alpha 2 but has characteristics of either. All alpha-types produce vasoconstriction and a fall in IOP. Of the beta-types only beta 1-receptors can be demonstrated. They mediate vasodilatation and a rise in IOP. Neither beta 2- nor non-selective beta-agonists or -antagonists (e.g. timolol) affect IOP or uveal flow.

journal_name

Curr Eye Res

journal_title

Current eye research

authors

van Pinxteren PC,van Alphen GW

doi

10.3109/02713688508999963

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-01-01 00:00:00

pages

21-9

issue

1

eissn

0271-3683

issn

1460-2202

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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