Methodological Gaps in Left Atrial Function Assessment by 2D Speckle Tracking Echocardiography.

Abstract:

:The assessment of left atrial (LA) function is used in various cardiovascular diseases. LA plays a complementary role in cardiac performance by modulating left ventricular (LV) function. Transthoracic two-dimensional (2D) phasic volumes and Doppler echocardiography can measure LA function non‑invasively. However, evaluation of LA deformation derived from 2D speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) is a new feasible and promising approach for assessment of LA mechanics. These parameters are able to detect subclinical LA dysfunction in different pathological condition. Normal ranges for LA deformation and cut-off values to diagnose LA dysfunction with different diseases have been reported, but data are still conflicting, probably because of some methodological and technical issues. This review highlights the importance of an unique standardized technique to assess the LA phasic functions by STE, and discusses recent studies on the most important clinical applications of this technique.

journal_name

Arq Bras Cardiol

authors

Rimbaş RC,Dulgheru RE,Vinereanu D

doi

10.5935/abc.20150144

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

625-36

issue

6

eissn

0066-782X

issn

1678-4170

pii

S0066-782X2015002500625

journal_volume

105

pub_type

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