The battle for survival between viruses and their host plants.

Abstract:

:Evolution has equipped plants with defense mechanisms to counterattack virus infections. However, some viruses have acquired the capacity to escape these defense barriers. In their combats, plants use mechanisms such as antiviral RNA silencing that viruses fight against using silencing-repressors. Plants could also resist by mutating a host factor required by the virus to complete a particular step of its infectious cycle. Another successful mechanism of resistance is the hypersensitive response, where plants engineer R genes that recognize specifically their assailants. The recognition is followed by the triggering of a broad spectrum resistance. New understanding of such resistance mechanisms will probably helps to propose new means to enhance plant resistance against viruses.

journal_name

Curr Opin Virol

authors

Boualem A,Dogimont C,Bendahmane A

doi

10.1016/j.coviro.2015.12.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

32-38

eissn

1879-6257

issn

1879-6265

pii

S1879-6257(16)00002-X

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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